3.Relationship of lipids disorder with sex and hypertension in diabetic patients
Hua JING ; Zhangrong XU ; Xingming CHEN
Chinese Journal of Practical Internal Medicine 2001;0(07):-
Objective To investigate the prevalence of lipids disorder in patients with diabetes and the relationship of lipids disorder with sex and hypertension.Methods Totally 2 545 diabetic patients were analyzed for their different lipids disorder based on the clinical data.Results In the group of diabetic patients,1 663 cases were found with lipids disorder (65.3%),and females and males with lipids disorder were 69.6% and 61.9% respectively (P
4.Cognitive Characteristics in Children with Absence Epilepsy
yan-quan, LAI ; jing-hua, CHEN
Journal of Applied Clinical Pediatrics 2004;0(12):-
0.05).The scales of subtests including arithmetic,digit span,picture completion,block design and coding of children in CAE group were significantly lower than those of control group(Pa
5.Influence of TNF-? gene polymorphisms on TNF-? production and disease
Ruibing GUO ; Shilin CHEN ; Hua JING ;
Journal of Medical Postgraduates 2003;0(05):-
Tumor necrosis factor ?(TNF ?) is a potent proinflammatory cytokine. In human, TNF ? gene is located within the highly polymorphic major histocompatibility complex(MHC) region on chromosome 6p21.3. TNF gene cluster contains many polymorphisms including microsatellites and single nucleotide polymorphisms(SNPs).Many of these polymorphisms were found to be in linkage disequilibrium with HLA class Ⅰand Ⅱ alleles. Some of the TNF ? gene polymorphisms were found to influence TNF ? production in vitro , for example the 308SNP. Many studies have shown that this SNP and others within the TNF ? gene associate with different inflammatory conditions. Whether this phenomenon is due to the direct influence if the SNP in question and/or due to linkage disequilibrium with other polymorphisms within the TNF ? gene or the HLA system is still controversial.
7.Clinical feature of hyperthyroidism in elderly patients and therapeutic comparison between ~(131)Ⅰand antithyroid drugs
Dan-Yun CHEN ; Jin JING ; Tang-Hua CHEN ;
Chinese Journal of Endocrinology and Metabolism 2000;0(06):-
One hundred elderly patients with hyperthyroidism were enrolled in a paired design study.The outcome of ~(131)Ⅰand antithyroid drug(ATD)treatments was examined after 2 years.The results showed that ~(131)Ⅰcould be recognized as the safer,more convenient and effective treatment than ATD for the elderly patients with hyperthyroidism.
8.Richter syndrome: report of a case.
Ding-bao CHEN ; Qiu-jing SONG ; Dan-hua SHEN
Chinese Journal of Pathology 2010;39(7):487-488
Aged
;
Antibodies, Monoclonal, Murine-Derived
;
therapeutic use
;
Antigens, CD20
;
metabolism
;
Antineoplastic Agents
;
therapeutic use
;
Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols
;
therapeutic use
;
CD5 Antigens
;
metabolism
;
Cyclophosphamide
;
therapeutic use
;
Doxorubicin
;
therapeutic use
;
Humans
;
Leukemia, Lymphocytic, Chronic, B-Cell
;
drug therapy
;
metabolism
;
pathology
;
Lymphoma, Large B-Cell, Diffuse
;
drug therapy
;
metabolism
;
pathology
;
Male
;
Prednisone
;
therapeutic use
;
Receptors, IgE
;
metabolism
;
Rituximab
;
Vincristine
;
therapeutic use
9.An investigation in 370 cases of child neglect
Jing HUA ; Ying WU ; Guixiong GU ; Jun CHEN ; Linli ZHU
Chinese Journal of Tissue Engineering Research 2006;10(18):172-175
BACKGROUND: Child neglect is one of the most important aspects of child abuse and has become a serious problem influencing children's development all over the world. Therefore, it is necessary to nderstand the current conditions and influential factors of child neglect and establish effective evaluation methods in China.OBJECTIVE: To investigate the current conditions and influential factors of urban child neglect in Suzhou city.DESIGN: A comparative analysis of sampling survey.SETTING: Department of Children's Health Care, Soochow University Affiliated Children's Hospital.PARTICIPANTS: This study was conducted in one public kindergarten and two private kindergartens of urban areas in Suzhou city between March and October 2003. Totally 370 children (196 boys and 174 girls) aged between 4 to 6 years old without obvious physical and mental diseases were voluntarily investigated, and they had been living with the person that answered the questionnaire regarding to child neglect in China in the recent 1 year. METHODS: Questionnaire regarding to child neglect in China was sent to each volunteer.he questionnaire evaluates the current conditions of child neglect by 20 items of 5 aspects including physical care (buy fruit for child, consider the nutritional need of child, care about the body height and body mass of child), emotional care (chat with child, play and tour with child, encourage child to do the things whatever they can, listen to what the child feels, introduce the child to the guests when they come to your home, let him or her stop immediately when child cries, care about the activities in kindergarten), education care (buy books for child, tell stories to child, recognize and correct the bad behavior of child, answer the questions asked by child seriously), safety care (protections against fire and electricity at home, warn child against matches, knives and other sharp things, teach child how to cross the road) and health care (prepare the common medicine for child at home, urge child to brush teeth, correct the bad posture). The volunteers were asked to answer each question objectively according to the conditions of child within the recent 1 year, and each question should be answered by selecting only one choice (never, occasionally, usually, always), and anyone should not be omitted. Meanwhile,the educational background and occupation of the parents were also investigated.MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES: The general status of child neglect and the effects of different family educational background and occupation of parents on child neglect were observed. RESULTS: Totally 370 questionnaires were sent out, and 370 qualified ones were recollected, the effective rate was 100%. ① In Suzhou city, the children were given better regards and good care in the aspects of education, medicine and safety, but neglects on children's physical and mental care still exists in a few families. ② Families of different educational background could think highly of the medical care, safety and psychical care of children, but neglects on education and emotional development more commonly existed in the families with the educational background under university. ③ All the families with different occupation could think highly of the medical care, safety and physical care of the children, but education and emotional development were better in the cadre families than in the ordinary families.CONCLUSION: In Suzhou city, the children are given better regards and good care in the aspects of education, medicine and safety, but some bad manifestations of child neglect exist in education and emotion, which are associated with the educational background and occupation of the parents.Further studies about the evaluation, prevention and intervention are needed for child neglect in China.
10.Impact of Repeat Versus Written Response on Mandarin Speech Recognition Scoring
Guangyu SHAO ; Hua ZHANG ; Jing CHEN ; Chaohui ZHANG ; Yuling LI
Journal of Audiology and Speech Pathology 2009;17(3):205-209
Objective To observe differences between repeat and written response in speech recognition tests of short Mandarin monosyllable lists. Methods 12 normal-hearing subjects were tested by 6 short monosyllabic lists. The subjects should repeat and write down.the contents of the tests at the same time, the tester monitors au-rally and records the subjects' reactions. The speech recognition scoring error under different responses at different presentation levels could be obtained by comparing the records of the subjects with the tester. Results The speech recognition scoring of repeat and written response were highly correlated with each other (P<0.01). However, 19(26.4%) out of 72 pairs of test records were inconsistent. The error range of them was from -5% to 10%. When the presentation level was 5 dB HL, the difference among the speech recognition scoring was significant statistically, but not significant when the presentation level at 20, 15, 10 and 0 dB HL. Conclusion The test results of speech audiometry are impacted by different respond methods. In the open-set test, it's supposed that the subjects should make notes while repeating the contents of the tests, then compare with the aural monitoring records of the tester to keep the reliability of the test.