1.Expressions of monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 in systemic sclerosis
Ming-Cai ZHAO ; Chuan-Mei XIE ; Ming-Hui YANG ; Jin WEI ; Jing-Guo ZHOU ; Guo-Hua YUAN ;
Chinese Journal of Rheumatology 2003;0(08):-
Objective To study the expression of MCP-1 and its correlation with SSc.Methods Twenty-seven patients with SSe and 21 healthy control subjects were examined for MCP-1 expressions by ELISA.mRNA and protein of MCP-1 in fibroblast cells from 5 SSc patients and 3 healthy subjects were also measured by RT-PCR and immunohistochemistry.At the same time,the correlation between the expression levels of MCP-1 and SSc was analyzed.Results The plasma level of MCP-1 was significantly higher in pa- tients with SSc than in healthy control subjects(787?393)pg/ml versus(426?266)pg/ml,P
2.Survey on the anxiety status of spouses of infertility women
Dao-Hui HE ; Yi-Chuan GUO ; Xiu-Jing GUO
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing 2009;15(2):131-133
Objective To know the mental status of spouses of infertility women and the influence of different conditions on spouse of infertility women, so as to pertinently do the health education well. Methods A questionnaire survey was conducted among spouses of 107 infertility women using the SAS (self-rating anxiety scale). Results The score of SAS of spouses of infertility women was (37.68 ± 7.70). The difference had statistical meaning compared to the normal model in China. There were statistical meanings in anxiety status of spouses of infertility women with different ages, educational degree and the ability of economic acceptance (P < 0.05). Conclusions The individual mental nursing should be given to the infertility women and their spouses according to the different situations of individuals, thereby reducing their anxiety emotion and making them actively cooperate with the therapy and nursing.
3.Tumor mass in left chest wall.
Ren-ya ZHANG ; Jing GUO ; Xi-chao SUN ; Fang-fang XU ; Hong PAN ; Chuan-tao YUAN ; Peng ZHU
Chinese Journal of Pathology 2008;37(2):139-141
4.Clinical value of cupping spot effect.
Chang-Chun JI ; Li-Ping HUANG ; Gai-Qin YANG ; Jing-Yu ZHAO ; Wei ZOU ; Xiao-Chuan GUO ; Shao-Ming LIU
Chinese Acupuncture & Moxibustion 2014;34(12):1217-1220
The cupping spot is considered as one kind of skin change due to cupping treatment. With literature regarding cupping spot, the influencing factors and value of cupping spot in clinical diagnosis and treatment were analyzed, which could make a further exploration on the action mechanism of cupping treatment. The literature showed that the formation of cupping spot was related with cupping temperature, pressure, cup-retaining time, cupping area, individual difference and health condition, etc; cupping spot had the ability to assist diagnosis, prevent disease, cure disease and evaluate clinical efficacy. Previous studies on cupping spot have already made some progress, and played a positive significance on finding cupping rule and studying its mechanism. However, the research for this area is still in the primary stage, which needed deeper study to reveal scientific connotations of cupping spot.
Acupuncture Therapy
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instrumentation
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Humans
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Skin
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anatomy & histology
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blood supply
5.A Primary Study of the Subgroups of T Lymphocytes in MHV-3 Induced Chronic Viral Hepatitis
Jiang-guo, ZHANG ; Xiao-min, QIN ; Xiao-jing, WANG ; Wei-ming, YAN ; Chuan-long, ZHU ; Xiao-ping, LUO ; Qin, NING
Virologica Sinica 2007;22(5):339-346
To study the contribution of T cell subsets in the pathogenesis of Murine hepatitis virus Type3 (MHV-3) induced chronic viral hepatitis in C3H/Hej mice, ninety C3H/Hej mice were chosen to individually receive 10 plaque forming units (PFU) of MHV-3 intraperitoneally. The changes of virus titer and pathology in liver tissue were examined by standard plaque assay and by the hematoxylin/eosin (HE) staining method from 2 days post MHV-3 infection. The ratios of T cell subsets including CD3+CD4+CD8-, CD3+CD4-CD8+, CD3+CD4-CD8-, CD3+CD4+CD25+, CD3+CD4+CD25- and CD3+CD4-CD25+ T lymphocyte of total T lymphocytes in blood, spleen and liver were examined at 0, 2, 4, 6,8, 10, 12, 15, 20, 25, 30, 40 days post MHV-3 infection by flow cytosorting. We observed that the virus titer raised and showed persistent virus duplications and inflammatory changes in the livers of C3H/Hej mice from 2 days post MHV-3 infection. The double negative T cell (DN Treg cell) and CD4+CD25+ T cell ratios increased significantly from 2 days post MHV-3 infection in C3H/Hej mice, and CD3+CD4+CD8-, CD3+CD4-CD8+, CD3+CD4+CD25- and CD3+CD4-CD25+ T cell ratios decreased accordingly. In conclusion, the changes of virus titer and pathology in the livers of C3H/Hej mice post MHV-3 suggest their contribution to viral persistence. Further characterizations of DN Treg cells are that infection indicates that MHV-3 could induce the chronic inflammation in livers of C3H/Hej mice.The increase of the DN Treg cell and CD4+CD25+ T cell ratios in C3H/Hej mice post MHV-3 infection suggests that DN Treg cells and CD4+CD25+ T cells may both have important suppressive immunomodulation functions in the development of chronic viral hepatitis and have important roles in the virus persistent infection. Further characterizations of DNT cell and CD4+CD25+ T cell are under investigation.
6.Dendrobium officinale cliff epiphytic cultivation method.
Jin-ping SI ; Zi-yun CHEN ; Jing-jing LU ; Yu-qiu ZHU ; Guo-jian CAI ; Bing-rong HUANG ; Kun-yi ZHANG ; Chuan-gao JIN
China Journal of Chinese Materia Medica 2015;40(12):2289-2292
To solve the issues of costly planting of facility cultivation method and inferior efficacy than wild herbs of Dendrobium officinale, the cliff epiphytic cultivation method was studied. To research the growth, agronomic traits, yield, polysaccharide and alcohol-soluble extract contents were measured on the D. officinale from different water regulation and cliff slope gradients treatments. The results showed that D. officinale epiphytic at 85 degrees-90 degrees cliff and sprayed water 1-2 h x d(-1) at the growing season can get better growth and obtain high yield, and the morphology has no different from wild cliff D. officinale, even in the environments without shade. The contents of polysaccharide and alcohol-soluble extract are closely related to the physiological ages, but significantly higher than the facility cultivation. It is possible that environmental stresses benefit the accumulation of polysaccharides, alcohol-soluble extract and other efficient ingredients.
Agriculture
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methods
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Dendrobium
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chemistry
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growth & development
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Drugs, Chinese Herbal
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analysis
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Polysaccharides
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analysis
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Water
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analysis
7.Review on triple antithrombotic therapy in patients with atrial fibrillation undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention
Wen-Yu LIU ; Jing-Jing YU ; Chuan-Pin CHEN ; Guo-Ping YANG
The Chinese Journal of Clinical Pharmacology 2017;33(12):1161-1164
A third of patients with atrial fibrillation (AF)complicated coronary heart disease (CHD),most of them need to take triple antithrombotic therapy after undergoingpercutaneous coronary intervention.However,this treatment has a higher risk of bleeding.This review summarizes the recent researches on triple antithrombotic therapy,and hopes to provide a reference forclinical practice.
8.Dynamic changes in MRI of cerebral edema in rats after experimental cerebral infarction and intervention effect of mild hypotherma on them
Xiao-Bin LI ; Han-Bing LU ; Rui-Guo DONG ; Chuan-Ling LI ; Shi-Guang ZHU ; Jing GUO ; Xiao-Lei AN
Chinese Journal of Neuromedicine 2012;(7):676-680
[Objective]To study the intervention effect of mild hypotherrnia on cerebral edema in rats after cerebral infarction.[Methods]Twelve male SD rats were randomized into control group (n--6) and mild hypotherma treatment group (n=6).The rat models of focal cerebral infarction were established with obstructing the middle cerebral artery of rats by suture emboli.Rats of the mild hypotherma treatment group were treated by mild hypotherm for 3 h after the models were established.MRI was performed at 6 h,and 1,3,5 and 7 d after the success of model making.Cerebral infarction volume,absorption rate of edema,and signal intensity ratios (SIRs) ofTIWl,T2WI,FLAIR and DWI sequencas in the infarction zones,and relative variance ratio of SIR (△SIR) were measured and calculated.[Results] In the mild hypotherma treatment group,the cerebral infarction volumes 3,5 and 7 d after the models were established were significantly decreased as compared with those in the control group (P<0.05);the absorption rate of edema (the 7th d against the 3th d of infarction) in the the mild hypotherma treatment group was significantly higher than that in the control group (P<0.05).Three,5 and 7 d after infarction,the SIRs of TIWI were all obviously higher than those in the control group,and the SIRs of T2WI and FLAIR were all significantly lower than those in the control group (P<0.05).The SIR of DWI in the mild hypotherma treatment group was obviously lower than that in the control group 7 d after infarction (P<0.05).The △SIRs of T2Wl,FLAIR and DWI in the mild hypotherma treatment group were significantly higher than those in the control group (P<0.05).[Conclusion] Mild hypothermia has a significant inhibition effect on cerebral edema in rats after cerebral infarction.
9.An etiological survey on a foodborne disease epidemic outbreak caused by Salmonella enteritidis.
Jin-chuan YANG ; Yang XIA ; Hui GUO ; Jing-jing XU ; Lu-mei WANG ; Jing TONG ; Lei ZHANG ; Jun-rong LIANG ; Huai-qi JING ; Zhen-jun LI
Chinese Journal of Preventive Medicine 2013;47(2):160-163
OBJECTIVETo conduct an etiological molecular epidemiological survey and laboratory test on a foodborne disease epidemic outbreak to make clear of the cause and implement effective prevention and control on it.
METHODSOn May 12th 2012, 135 kindergarten children were sent to Xuzhou City People's Hospital and Children's Hospital with gastrointestinal infection disease. A total of 34 anus swab samples and 4 vomit samples were collected from the patients. Real-time PCR rapid detection, strains separation and cultivation, phage lysis experiments, ATB automated identification system were used to make etiological detection and identification. The genomic DNA of salmonella enteritidis were typed with the pulsed-field gel electrophoresis (PFGE), cluster analysis were carried out together with the patterns of local Salmonella infections.
RESULTSChildren in 20 classes were suffered from the gastrointestinal infection among the 21 classes. There were no significant aggregation of class distribution. Among the 135 patients, 76 were boys (56.3%) and 59 were girls (43.7%). The main symptoms were fever (above 38°C), diarrhea and bellyache. Through real-time PCR detection and strains separation, 19 salmonella enteritidis were isolated from 34 anus swab samples of suspected cases and the detection rate was 56%. There were no strains detected from vomit samples. All of the 19 salmonella enteritidis showed the same serological subtype, biochemical reaction, drug sensitivity and phage lysis pattern. The salmonella enteritidis had the identical PFGE pattern (100% similarity), and were different from the pattern of local sporadic infection cases.
CONCLUSIONIt was confirmed that this was an epidemic outbreak of foodborne disease caused by homologous salmonella enteritidis by epidemiological survey, clinical information, lab etiological test and molecular typing.
Bacteriophage Typing ; Child, Preschool ; China ; epidemiology ; Disease Outbreaks ; Electrophoresis, Gel, Pulsed-Field ; Female ; Humans ; Male ; Molecular Epidemiology ; Salmonella Food Poisoning ; epidemiology ; microbiology ; Salmonella enteritidis ; classification ; isolation & purification
10.Mitochondrial ND5 as the causative gene of Leight syndrome.
Kang WANG ; Chuan-zhu YAN ; Guo-xiang WANG ; Jing-song JIAO ; Miao JIN
Chinese Journal of Medical Genetics 2010;27(6):616-619
OBJECTIVETo report a Chinese Han family with two patients of Leigh syndrome (LS) and to scan the mutation in mitochondrial DNA(mtDNA).
METHODSThe clinical features and the laboratory findings were summarized. Mitochondrial DNA chip and direct sequencing were performed to detect the mutation in entire mtDNA.
RESULTSFailure of thrive, psychomotor retardation, hypotonia and weakness, cerebellar ataxia, and seizure were the main manifestations of the family. Brain magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) showed lesions at midbrain, periaqueductal gray matter, dentate nuclei of cerebellar and thalami. The levels of lactic acid and pyruvate were mildly abnormal. The mutation of ND5*13513 G to A was identified in the LS family.
CONCLUSIONPatients with ND5*13513 G to A mutation may have a characteristic clinical course and ND5 *13513 G to A might be a preferential candidate mutation of Leigh syndrome.
Base Sequence ; Child, Preschool ; DNA, Mitochondrial ; genetics ; Electron Transport Complex I ; genetics ; Female ; Humans ; Infant ; Leigh Disease ; diagnostic imaging ; genetics ; pathology ; physiopathology ; Magnetic Resonance Imaging ; Male ; Mitochondrial Proteins ; genetics ; Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide ; genetics ; Tomography, X-Ray Computed