1.Doctor Ma Kun's experience of applying tonifying kidney and promoting blood circulation treatment of anovulatory infertility.
China Journal of Chinese Materia Medica 2014;39(4):748-750
With the ascending attack rate of anovulatory infertility year by year, people also began to pay attention to its treat methods. According to Doctor Ma Kun,who are engaged in clinical work about the treatment for anovulatory infertility, kidney deficiency is the basic pathogenesis and blood stasis is an important factor that has been through. Flexible use of tonifying the kidney and promoting blood circulation treatment of anovulatory infertility in clinic, has achieved remarkable curative effect. Director Ma adjusts menstruation by the different periods, and regulates both patients' negative emotions and sleep quality. Through years of clinical experience accumulation, Director Ma gradually formes special treatment of anovulatory infertility by flexibly using of tonifying the kidney and promoting blood circulation individually.
Adult
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Anovulation
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drug therapy
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physiopathology
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Blood Circulation
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drug effects
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Drugs, Chinese Herbal
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administration & dosage
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Female
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Humans
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Infertility, Female
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drug therapy
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physiopathology
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Kidney
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drug effects
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physiopathology
2.Adapting Cognitive Therapy for People with Intellectual Disability (review)
Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation Theory and Practice 2009;15(3):246-248
Certain adaptations are essential that take account of the constraints entailed by intellectual disability. Central to these are the constraints that make understanding links between emotion, cognition and behavior. It will consider how aspects of the therapeutic process can be adapted to make cognitive behavior therapy accessible and meaningful for people with intellectual disability. Grounding the therapeutic process in the real lives of people with intellectual disability links the cognitive model and the clients' own experience.
3.Observation of clinical curative effect of Live Combined Bacillus Subtilis and Enterococcus Faecium Enteric-coated Capsules combined with trimebutine maleate and psychological intervention in the treatment of functional diarrhea
Chinese Journal of Biochemical Pharmaceutics 2017;37(9):310-311
Objective To study the clinical efficacy of live combined bacillus subtilis and enterococcus faecium enteric-coated capsules combined with trimebutine maleate and psychological intervention in the treatment of functional diarrhea. Methods 100 patients with functional diarrhea treated in our hospital from May 2015 to August 2016 were selected and randomly divided into the control group and the experimental group, with 50 patients in each group. The control group were treated with trimebutine maleate treatment, the experimental group were treated with live combined bacillus subtilis and enterococcus faecium enteric-coated capsules trimebutine therapy and psychological intervention, pay attention to the psychological status of patients and patients, strengthen communication and exchanges, increase confidence in the treatment and the treatment compliance of patients. The therapeutic effects of the experimental group and the control group were compared and analyzed. Results After the corresponding treatment, the effective rate was 92.0% in the experimental group and 84.0% in the control group. The difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). There was no obvious adverse reaction in the experimental group and the control group. After treatment, the number of diarrhea in the experimental group was (3.0±0.3), significantly less than that of the control group (4.3±0.3), the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). Conclusion The clinical effect of live combined bacillus subtilis and enterococcus faecium enteric-coated capsules combined with trimebutine maleate and psychological intervention in the treatment of functional diarrhea is good, can improve clinical symptoms in a large extent, has the meaning of promotion.
6.Chemical constituents from Vaccinium bracteatum.
Jing QU ; Xia CHEN ; Chang-Shan NIU ; Shi-Shan YU
China Journal of Chinese Materia Medica 2014;39(4):684-688
The chemical constituents of Vaccinium bracteatum were studied by means of macroporous resin, ODS column chromatography and preparative HPLC. Eleven compounds were isolated from this plant. By using ESI-MS and NMR, the structures of the eleven compounds were determined as 10-O-trans-p-coumaroyl-6alpha-hydroxyl-dihydromonotropein (1), 10-O-cis-p-coumaroyl -6alpha-hydroxyl-dihydromonotropein (2), vaccinoside (3), 10-O-cis-p-coumaroyl monotropein (4), isolariciresinol-9-O-beta-D-xyloside (5), tectoridin (6), vicenin-3 (7), quercetin-3-O-alpha-L-rhamnoside (8), quercetin-3-O-alpha-L-arabinopyranoside (9), quercetin-3-O-beta-D-galactopyranoside (10), and quercetin-3-O-beta-D-glucuronide (11), respectively. Compounds 1 and 2 are new, and compounds 4, 6 and 7 are isolated from the genus Vaccinium for the first time.
Drugs, Chinese Herbal
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chemistry
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Molecular Structure
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Spectrometry, Mass, Electrospray Ionization
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Vaccinium
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chemistry
7.Predictive values of clinical and imagic characteristics of dysphagia to bad outcome
Jing ZHANG ; Yong-jun WANG ; Shan-shan ZHANG
Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation Theory and Practice 2004;10(9):536-539
ObjectiveTo study predictive value of dysphagia manifestations in clinical physical and vediofluoroscopy exam for aspiration, silent aspiration, pneumonia and nutritional status. MethodsAll kinds of manifestations in clinical and videofluoroscopy were analyzed with chi square test according to number of patients with aspiration, silent aspiration, pneumonia and grades of nutritional status at discharge. Those manifestations with statistic significance were analyzed by Logistic regression to test their quantitive predictive value. ResultsClinical characteristics can predict some manifestations under videofluoroscopy and the manifestations which can predict aspiration, silent aspiration, pneumonia in hospital and nutrition status at discharge were attained.ConclusionThese clinical and imagic predictive manifestations to aspiration, pneumonia and nutrition status are attained, which may be useful to clinical practice.
8.Effects of component formula of Salviae Miltiorrhizae Radix et Rhizoma and Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma on cell proliferation, apoptosis and skeleton in lung cancer A549 cells.
Xiao-jing YAN ; Ye YANG ; Lei BI ; Shan-shan CHEN ; Jing-jing ZHU ; Wei-ping CHEN
China Journal of Chinese Materia Medica 2014;39(22):4436-4441
This study aims to optimize the most effective component formula of Salviae Miltiorrhizae Radix et Rhizoma and Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma on lung cancer A549 using the orthogonal design method, and to investigate its effects of the component formula on cell proliferation, apoptosis and cytoskeleton in lung cancer A549 cells. The orthogonal design method was introduced to optimize the most effective component formula of Salviae Miltiorrhizae Radix et Rhizoma and Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma on lung cancer A549 cells. CCK-8 assay and Real-time cell analysis were adapted to analyze the effect of component formula of Salviae Miltiorrhizae Radix et Rhizoma and Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma on A549 cells viability at different time and dose. Cell apoptosis was measured by Annexin V- FITC/PI double staining and flow cytometry. Cell skeleton protein F-actin was detected by high content screening (HCS). The optimizing component formula of Salviae Miltiorrhizae Radix et Rhizoma and Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma for total salvianolic acid, total saponins of panax ginseng and ginseng polysaccharide doses were 5, 10, 5 mg L(-1). CCK-8 assay and real-time cell analysis demonstrated that the component formula of Salviae Miltiorrhizae Radix et Rhizoma and Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma treatment could significantly decrease the A549 cell viability in both dose- and time-dependent manner compared with control group (P < 0.01). Moreover, the increase of cell apoptosis was detected by Annexin V-FITC/PI double staining and flow cytometry when cells treated with the component formula, which indicating that the component formula of Salviae Miltiorrhizae Radix et Rhizoma and Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma could induce A549 cell apoptosis in a time-dependent manner compared with control group (P < 0.01). Furthermore, compared with control group, a significant decrease in A549 cell skeleton area was found in the component formula-exposed cells in the dose-dependent manner (P < 0.01). In summary, the component formula of Salviae Miltiorrhizae Radix et Rhizoma and Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma inhibits A549 cell proliferation by inducing cell apoptosis and decreasing cell microfilament formation. All of these results will be helpful to reveal antitumor mechanism of the component formula of Salviae Miltiorrhizae Radix et Rhizoma and Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma, which provides a basis for the exploration of antitumor mechanism of the component formula on lung cancer.
Apoptosis
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drug effects
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Cell Line, Tumor
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Cell Proliferation
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drug effects
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Drugs, Chinese Herbal
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chemistry
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pharmacology
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Humans
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Lung Neoplasms
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drug therapy
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Panax
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chemistry
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Plant Extracts
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chemistry
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pharmacology
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Plant Roots
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chemistry
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Rhizome
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chemistry
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Salvia miltiorrhiza
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chemistry
9.Content Determination of Active Component in Epimedium Koreanum Nakai of Different Pharmaceutical Genetic in Liaoning Province
Na SHAN ; Jincai LU ; Jing WANG
Chinese Journal of Information on Traditional Chinese Medicine 2006;0(01):-
Objective To determine the content of icariin and flavonids in Epimedium koreanum Nakai of different place of production and different pharmaceutical genetic in Liaoning Province. Methods Icariin was used as the chemical reference substance to establish HPLC and ultraviolet spectrophotometry methods for content determination of icariin and total flavonoids. Results The content of icariin in leaves was from 0.197% to 0.347%,and in stem was from 0.043% to 0.050%. The content of total flavonids in leaves was from 6.68% to 8.85%,and in stem was from 1.3% to 2.7%. The calibration curves of icariin was in good linearity over the range of 0.3~1.8 ?g (r=0.999 9) and total flavonids was 0.5~3 ?g/mL (r=0.999 9). The average recovery of icariin was 99.43% (n=6,RSD=0.29%) and total flavonids was 100.38% (n=9,RSD= 1.60%). Conclusions The content of flavonids in Epimedium koreanum Nakai of different place of production and different pharmaceutical genetic has large difference,the content in leaves is far higher than in stem.
10.Effects of prolactin on in-vitro interactions between thyrocytes from patients with Graves′ disease and autologous peripheral blood mononuclear cells
Jing LI ; Zhongyan SHAN ; Weiping TENG
Chinese Journal of Internal Medicine 2001;40(2):82-85
Objective To study the effects of prolactin on interactions between Graves′ disease (GD) thyrocytes and autologous peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC) in coculture. Methods Primary thyrocytes and autologous PBMC were cocultured at various levels of ovine prolactin (oPRL) in vitro. The activation and proliferation of PBMC as well as HLA-DR and CD40 expressions on thyrocytes were determined by immunofluorescent staining and flow cytometry. Results With PBMC in GD cocultures, oPRL caused significant increase in the percentage of CD4+CD25+ cells at 200 μg/L [(13.08±2.54)%, P<0.01] and in the proliferative index at 200 μg/L [(17.82±3.02)%, P<0.01] and 1 000 μg/L [(16.57±2.56)%, P<0.05], but not at 12.5 μg/L [(10.43±2.38)% and (14.08±2.67)%, respectively] or 50 μg/L [(9.94±2.54)% and (14.56±2.80)%, respectively)]. The values at 200 or 1 000 μg/L as above were also significantly different from those at 12.5 or 50 μg/L. The percentage of CD40+ cells [(48.25± 6.63)%,(52.28±6.94)%] and delta mean fluorescence intensity (dMF; 42.94±10.24,49.51±12.34) were significantly lower in thyrocytes in GD cocultures treated with 200 or 1 000 μg/L oPRL than those untreated [(58.38±6.62)% and 67.30±20.20] or treated with two other concentrations of oPRL. The percentage of HLA-DR+ cells [(46.79±7.51)%, P<0.01] and dMF (21.02±5.43, P<0.01) were significantly higher in the thyrocytes treated with 50 μg/L oPRL than those untreated [(33.51±8.58)% and 13.91±3.88] or treated with three other concentrations. There were no significant differences between the dose groups of oPRL but those mentioned above. Conclusions Prolactin could affect interactions between GD PBMC and autologous thyrocytes and might eventually influence the shift of helper T cells. High prolactin levels might aggravate GD.