1.Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection in a child with thalassemia after allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation: a case report and literature review
Journal of Clinical Pediatrics 2017;35(1):50-53
Objective To explore the diagnosis and treatment of Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection in a child with severe β Mediterranean anemia after allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (allo-HSCT).Methods The clinical data of a child with severe β mediterranean anemia who had Mycobacterium tuberculosis after allo-HSCT were retrospectively analyzed.The pertinent literatures were reviewed.Results Six-year-old girl with Mediterranean anemia was infected by Mycobacterium tuberculosis after allo-HSCT.After anti tuberculosis treatment by HRZE (isoniazid,rifampicin,pyrazinamide and ethambutol),the condition was improved.Conclusion It is rare of Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection after allo-HSCT,which needs timely diagnose and treatment.
2.Influence of Electroacupuncture on Sperm Count and Quality in Oligoasthenozoospermic Rats
Jing LI ; Xinsheng LAI ; Chengwen TU
Journal of Guangzhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine 2000;0(04):-
【Objective】To observe the effect of electroacupuncture(EA) on sperm count and quality in oligoasthenozoospermic rats.【Methods】Twenty-four male SD rats were given adenine by intragastral administration to establish oligoasthenozoospermic models.After the modeling,the survival rats were randomized into EA group(N=8) and model group(N=8).EA group was treated with EA of Guanyuan(CV4),Shenshu(BL23) and Sanyinjiao(SP6) acupoints.Other 10 rats served as the normal controls.Sperm samples were analyzed by computer-aided semen analysis system(CASA) and the observed sperm parameters included sperm concentration,semen viability and percentage of forward progressive sperm.【Results】Compared with the normal group,sperm concentration,semen viability and percentage of forward progressive sperm were much decreased in the model group(P
3.Anti-Trichinella Antibody Level in Muscle Juice of Experimentally Infected Mice
Zhongquan WANG ; Lihong LAI ; Jing CUI
Chinese Journal of Parasitology and Parasitic Diseases 1987;0(03):-
0.05). The absorbance value of Trichinella-infected muscle conserved at -20 ℃ for 10 wk decreased to 0.43, with significant difference from that conserved at -20 ℃ for 1 wk, but the positive rate was also 100%, and antibodies were detected in all muscle samples conserved at -20 ℃ for 20 weeks when the experiment was ended. Conclusion When animals died or were slaughtered and serum samples could not be collected, muscle juice can be collected from fresh, cool and frozen meat and used as a substitute sample for detecting anti-Trichinella antibodies.
4.Cognitive Characteristics in Children with Absence Epilepsy
yan-quan, LAI ; jing-hua, CHEN
Journal of Applied Clinical Pediatrics 2004;0(12):-
0.05).The scales of subtests including arithmetic,digit span,picture completion,block design and coding of children in CAE group were significantly lower than those of control group(Pa
5.SWOT analysis and strategy for construction of community children's rehabilitation base: a case study
Jing ZHANG ; Shuhao WANG ; Wei SHI ; Daidai LAI
Chinese Journal of General Practitioners 2017;16(6):431-433
With Minglou Community Children's Rehabilitation Base as a case,which was jointly founded by tertiary specialized hospital and community health service center,the paper introduced how to use SWOT model to systematically analyze the strengths and weaknesses of the internal environment,opportunities and threats of external condition.Based on the analysis,the solutions,suggestions and policy of children's rehabilitation were proposed,providing reference for decision making to promote the community children's rehabilitation.
6.Optimization of the Formula of Konjac Glucomannan-Paeonol Matrix Tablets
Jing JIE ; Shufang NIE ; Bo YANG ; Xiaojing LAI ; Donglin LIU
Herald of Medicine 2015;(4):502-505
Objective To optimize the formula of konjac glucomannan-paeonol matrix tablets. Methods The formula of paeonol matrix tablets was optimized by the orthogonal design with the accumulative release rate in vitro as index, with the viscosity of konjac glucomannan ( KGM) , the amount of KGM and lactose as influence factors. Results The optimized formula was as follows:the viscosity of konjac glucomannan was 20 000 mPa·s, KGM 30%, lactose 20% and the release in vitro fit into the Higuchi equation. Conclusion The formula of the paeonol matrix tablets is reasonable and the tablets have well release effect in vitro.
7.The extraction of sperm DNA from mixed stain using DNase-Ⅰ purification combined with alkaline lysis method
Zichuang YUAN ; Hongnian JING ; Yue LAI ; Huijun WANG ; Hongying CHEN
Chinese Journal of Forensic Medicine 2010;25(1):10-12
Objective To establish a method of sperm DNA extraction in mixed stain by using DNase-Ⅰ purificationcombined with alkaline lysis method in forensic science.Methods 79 mixed stain samples of criminal cases were collected.Sperm DNA was extracted using the purification of DNase-Ⅰ binding alkaline lysis method.16 STR loci were genotyped with fluorescent multiplex amplification system.The typing results were compared with that of extracted using two-step differential extraction procedure.Results Of all 79 mixed stain samples,64 samples were genotyped successfully by using DNase-Ⅰ purification combined with alkaline lysis method while 57 samples were genotyped successfully with two-step differential extraction procedure.There was significant difference between two methods(P=0.039).The purification of DNase-Ⅰ binding alkaline lysis method had a higher success rate and lower cost than that of two-step differential extraction procedure.Conclusion Purification of DNase-Ⅰ binding alkaline lysis method can increase the typing success rate of the mixed stain samples.The method is simple,rapid and easy to be automated,and suitable for forensic identification test.
8.An optimal blocking strategy for non-specific staining in immuno-infiltration assay
Baochang LAI ; Wuhong TAN ; Jing AN ; Jin ZHENG ; Yili WANG
Journal of Xi'an Jiaotong University(Medical Sciences) 2010;31(1):122-124
Objective To select an optimal non-specific antigen blocking method by using immuno-infiltration assay so as to suit protein chip preparation. Methods Human papillomavirus type 16 L1 protein expressed by insect-baculovirus espressin system was incubated with skimmed milk powder, calf serum, bovine serum albumin (BSA) combinations of five kinds of methods to block the non-specific antigen. PBS was used as control. The effect of eliminating non-specific stain was detected by immuno-infiltration assay. Results After repeated tests, the results showed that the stability and repeatability of blocking effects were poor for the fixing up antigen first and then blocking method, and the blank control was prone to false positive. The infiltration rate of NC membrane would be affected by using skimmed milk powder as a blocking agent because the pore of NC membrane was easily plugged by milk powder particles. The use of calf serum as a blocking agent made it very difficult to determine the result because the calf serum absorbed by NC membrane produced the background; however, when 20g/L BSA was used to blocking before fixing up antibody, the results became satisfactory. Conclusion Fixing up antibody after blocking in immuno-infiltration assay showed that the blocking effect against non-specific antigen was satisfactory, stable and repeatable, indicating this method is a novel optimal blocking method compared with others.
9.Controlled Study of Aripiprazole and Risperidone in the Treatment of Initial Schizophrenia
Qingping TANG ; Peijun ZHU ; Genxiang LAI ; Jing ZHANG
Chinese Journal of Pharmacoepidemiology 2006;0(01):-
0.05).But aripiprazole produced fewer side effects than risperidone,such as extrapyramidal symptom,gain weight,disorder of menstruation.Conclusion:Aripiprazole is as effective as risperidone for the treatment of the initial schizophrenia and has fewer side effects.
10.Prokaryotic Expression of Trichinella spiralis Gene Ts21 and Identification of the Recombinant Protein
Zhongquan WANG ; Li LU ; Jing CUI ; Lai WANG ; Rui WANG
Chinese Journal of Parasitology and Parasitic Diseases 1997;0(06):-
Objective To express the antigen gene Ts21 of Trichinella spiralis, purify the recombinant protein and test its antigenicity. Methods T. spiralis gene Ts21 was sub-cloned into the prokaryotic expression vector pMAL-c2X and the recombinant pMAL-c2X-Ts21 was constructed. The recombinant plasmid was transformed into E. coli TB1 strain and induced by IPTG. The expression products were purified by MBP-binding affinity chromatography. The antigenicity of the recombinant protein was examined by SDS-PAGE and Western blotting. Mice were immunized with the recombinant protein, the titer of the immune sera was detected by ELISA. The distribution of Ts21 protein in muscle larvae was observed by IFA. Results The molecular weight of the expressed fusion protein was about Mr 63 500 and the expression level peaked at 4 h post-incubation. The portion of the fusion protein accounted for 18.2% of all the protein by thin-layer gel optical scanning. Western blotting demonstrated that the recombinant protein was recognized by sera from mice infected by T. spiralis (T1) and T. nelsoni (T7) as well as sera of patients with trichinellosis, but not by sera from mice in-fected with T. nativa (T2), T. britovi (T3) and T. pseudospiralis (T4). The recombinant protein did not react with sera from patients with ancylostomiasis, cysticercosis and schistosomiasis, but cross-reacted with sera from patients with parag-onimiasis, clonorchiasis and echinococcosis. High titers of antibodies were produced in mice immunized with the recom-binant protein. IFA showed that the Ts21 protein was mainly distributed in the cuticle of muscle larvae. Conclusion The Ts21 antigen gene of T. spiralis has been expressed and the recombinant protein shows antigenicity.