1.Gas chromatography for determination of serum methyl parathion and dimethoate.
Jing ZHANG ; Hui-fang DU ; Wei ZHAO
Chinese Journal of Industrial Hygiene and Occupational Diseases 2008;26(4):251-252
Chromatography, Gas
;
methods
;
Dimethoate
;
blood
;
Humans
;
Insecticides
;
blood
;
Methyl Parathion
;
blood
2.Clinical analysis of bacterial culture and susceptibility test for chronic prostatitis
Fang ZHAO ; Xuerun CHANG ; Jing LI
Chinese Journal of Primary Medicine and Pharmacy 2008;15(9):1482-1483
Objective To study the effect of bacterial culture and susceptibility test for chronic prostatitis.Methods 108 cases of chronic prostatitis patients with prostatic fluid were separated culture and sensitivity test.Resuits The bacteria masculine rate was 67.4% in the group,it was in 71.3% in Gram-positive cocci,it was 17.6% in Gram-negative bacilli,it was 3.7% in Gram-positive baciUi and it was 7.4% in Fungi; Staphylococcus anreus,Coagulase negative staphylococcus,Streptococcus viridans,Enterococcus faecalis and Bacillus coil were drug fast to frequently used antibiotic on the wide-bound.Conclusion The bacterial infection has an important role in the invasion of chronic prostatitis and the incidence rate was high in the bacterial multidrug resistant.
3.The Q value of cornea in adults with myopia ZHAO
Ophthalmology in China 2006;0(05):-
Objective To observe the distribution of cornea Q value in adult myopia,and its relationship with age,sex,eye and refraction.Design Prospective case series.Participants Consecutive 510 patients (1020 eyes) of myopia of adults.Methods Cornea Q values were obtained with OrbscanⅡz Anterior Segment Analysis System in all subjects of adult myopia.Normal distribution test of Q value and correlation analysis with sphere,cylinder,sex,and age were performed.Main Outcome Measures Q value of cornea,corre- lation coefficient.Results In 1020 eyes of adult myopia,the mean Q value was-0.27?0.16 (range from-0.86 to 0.25) with near nor- mal distribution.The difference of Q value between right eyes and left eye was not statistically significant (P=0.675).The Q value be- tween male (-0.26?0.15) and female(-0.27?0.17) was not statistically difference(P=0.697).No significant relation was found Q value with either sphere (r=0.057,P=0.068) or cylinder (r=0.044,P=0.156).Mean Q value of below 20 years old was maximal,-0.24,while over 40 years old was minimal,-0.36,and the difference were statistically significant (P=0.000).Conclusions Q value of cornea has negative shift with the increase of age,especially in over 40 years old.Q value of cornea has no relationship with left or right eyes,sex and refraction,but it is highly customized.
4.Effects of Neutral Posture Training on Balance and Motor Function in Stroke Patients
Jing ZHAO ; Chunxin XU ; Dong FANG ; Yi ZHAO ; Min SHEN
Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation Theory and Practice 2017;23(2):189-193
Objective To compare the effects of neutral posture training (NPT) and gas resistance training on balance and motor func-tion in stroke patients. Methods From June, 2014 to February, 2016, 44 hemiplegic patients were randomly divided into control group (n=22) and experimental group (n=22). The control group received conventional decubitus trunk muscle training and sitting gas resistance train-ing. The experimental group received NPT. They were assessed with Fugl-Meyer Assessment-Upper Extremities (FMA-UE), Fugl-Meyer Assessment-Lower Extremities (FMA-LE), and Berg Balance Scale (BBS) before and after training. Results There was no significant differ-ence in the scores of FMA-UE, FMA-LE and BBS between two groups (t<0.962, P>0.05). The scores significantly increased after training in both groups (t>12.248, P<0.001), and were higher in the experimental group than in the control group (t>1.972, P<0.05). Conclusion The NPT could improve the motor and balance function of stroke patients, rather than gas resistance training.
5.Taurine and its effect on the protection of the central nervous system
Lifang ZHAO ; Fang LI ; Jing LIU ; Zulin LU
Chinese Journal of Applied Clinical Pediatrics 2015;30(8):635-637
Taurine is one of the extremely important amino acids in the body,and is also the most abundant free amino acids in the central nervous system(CNS).Taurine as a conditional essential amino acids exerts a wide range of physiological and pharmacological effects.Taurine,especially as a neurotransmitter in the developing CNS,can maintain the structural integrity of the membrane,regulate calcium transport and calcium homeostasis,also as nutritional factors,osmolyte,neuromodulator,neuroprotective agents,plays an important role.In this paper,physiological and biochemical properties of taurine,source and distribution in vivo,synthesis and metabolism,absorption and transport,and its protective effect on the CNS are reviewed.
6.Determination of Tetracyclic Triterpene Saponins in Sanqi Jiegu Pills and Stability of Saponins in Granula-tion
Jialin WANG ; Fang CHENG ; Jing ZHAO ; Runqin GUO
China Pharmacist 2014;(11):1873-1876
Objective:To establish an HPLC method for the determination gensenoside Rg1 , Rb1 and notogensenoside R1 in Sanqi Jiegu pills and to investigate the stability of saponins in the granulation process. Methods:The separation was performes on a COSMO-SIL 5 C18 MS-II(250 mm × 4. 6 mm,5μm)column with gradient elution using water and acetonitrile as the mobile phase, the flow rate was 1. 0 ml·min-1 , the detection wavelength was 203nm, the column temperature was 30℃, and the injection volume was 10 μl. The content change of triterpene saponins in Sanqi Jiegu pills prepared by the granulation process at different drying temperature was al-so investigated. Results:The linearity of notogenoside R1 , gensenoside Rg1 and gensenoside Rb1 was good within the range of 0. 211 8-2.648 0 μg·ml-1(r=0.999 7),0.566 1-7.076 0 μg·ml-1(r=0.999 7) and 0.317 2-3.964 5μg·ml-1(r=0.999 7) with the average recovery of 98. 2%(RSD=0. 82%,n=6), 98. 1%(RSD=0. 72%,n=6) and 98. 1%(RSD=0. 59%,n=6),respectively. The content of saponins in Saqi Jiegu pills was decreased obviously with the increase of the drying temperature. Conclusion:The meth-od is simple, quick and reliable, and can be applied in the quality control of Sanqi Jiegu pills. It is recommended that the drying tem-perature in the granulation process should be controlled below 60℃.
7.The Analysis of Economic Operation Status of County-Level Hospitals in Yulin Area of Shanxi
Ning ZHAO ; Zongjiu ZHANG ; Jing FAN ; Pengqian FANG
Chinese Health Economics 2013;(11):76-78
Objective: To summarize the experiences and problems in economic management of county-level hospitals in Yulin area, provide decision foundation for the further reform of the county health service system in China. Methods: Using descriptive study to analyze the economic operation condition of the 5 pilot county-level hospitals. Results: The effect and issues of the reform both exist in financial input, pharmacy income, asset utilization and operation capabilities in pilot county-level hospitals. Conclusion: It is needed to deepen the operation mechanism and compensation mechanism of public hospitals, reform the “using drug to compensate the medicine” mechanism, strengthen the hospital asset management and optimize liability structure.
8.Clinical value of 131I and operation in the treatment of papillary thyroid carcinoma
Huafeng LANG ; Fang ZHAO ; Jing WANG ; Pei CHEN
Chinese Journal of Biochemical Pharmaceutics 2017;37(5):82-84
Objective To investigate the effect of surgical treatment combined with 131I in the treatment of thyroid papillary carcinoma.Methods45 cases of papillary thyroid cancer patients were selected from January 2008 to January 2012 in our hospital.All of the patients were treated with total thyroidectomy surgical,postoperative underwent thyroid hormone and 131I radionuclide therapy,The patients were followed up.ResultsAt 3 months or 6 months after operation,the levels of serum P53,Fas and TNF-a were significantly higher than immediate time after surgery (P<0.05) and cyclin E protein levels were significantly lower than immediate time after surgery (P<0.05).There were no difference of serum P53,Fas,TNF-and Cyclin E protein levels between at 3 months and 6 months after operation.During five years of follow-up, the 5-year recurrence rate of 4.4%,and the distant metastasis rate was 2.2%.ConclusionOperation combined with 131I radionuclide therapy has good clinical results,could be used as the first choice for clinical treatment.
9.Magical tools of detection and processing of medical information in Traditional Chinese Medicine
Gang LI ; Wei FANG ; Jing ZHAO ; Ling LIN
International Journal of Biomedical Engineering 2016;39(1):-
The progress of objective and digital diagnosis of Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) is not optimistic.There is no denying that there are a lot of research ideas and methods,on the other hand,the understanding of TCM is very one-sided,fuzzy and even wrong.This paper attempts to absorb the quintessence of TCM in clinical medical information detection and treatment ideas from the measurement science and modem information detection and processing point of view.Ideas and means of clinical medical information detection and treatment in TCM not only coincide with,but also improve that of modem information detection and processing way and means,which have high reference value.The way of thinking and means,not only for medical information detection and processing,but also provide a valuable reference for other areas of information detection and processing.
10.Optimal timing of antenatal taurine supplementation for improvement of neuron and neural stem cell proliferation in fetal rats with intrauterine growth restriction
Lifang ZHAO ; Fang LI ; Jing LIU ; Huawei WANG
Chinese Journal of Perinatal Medicine 2016;19(7):522-527
ObjectiveTo determine the optimal timing of antenatal taurine supplementation to improve neuron and neural stem cell proliferation in fetal rats with intrauterine growth restriction.Methods Twenty-five pregnant SD rats were randomly divided into five groups (five rats in each group): group A was the control group, group B to E were the fetal growth restriction (FGR) model groups with low-protein diet during the experiment, group C, D, and E were supplemented with taurine [300 mg/(kg·d)] at day 9, 11 and 15, respectively. The birth weight of newborn rats was measured after natural delivery. The rats with body weight two standard deviations lower than the average weight in group A were diagnosed as FGR. There were five litters of newborn rats in each group, and two were randomly selected from each litter, resulting in ten newborn rats in each group. Proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA) and fatty acid binding protein 7 (FABP7) positive cell expression in newborn rat brain tissues were detected by immunohistochemistry. Single factor analysis of variance, LSD tests were used for statistical analysis.ResultsThe average birth weight of newborn rats in group A, B, C, D and E were (6.61±0.45), (4.65±0.23), (5.37±0.17), (5.74±0.21), and (5.00±0.24) g, respectively. Average birth weight was lower in group B than in group A (t=2.447), higher in group D and E than in group B (t=2.306 and 2.306), higher in group D than in group C and E (t=2.306 and 2.306), and the differences were statistically significant (allP<0.05). The positive expression of PCNA in the brain of neonatal rats was mainly located in the nucleus. The number of PCNA positive cells in each high power field (×400) in group A, B, C, D and E was 31.03±5.38, 46.49±4.38, 59.65±5.37, 67.76±5.84, and 53.53±6.94, respectively. The number of PCNA positive cells in group B was higher than that in group A (t=2.110), higher in groups C, D and E than in group B (t=2.110, 2.110 and 2.131), higher in group D than in group C and E (t=2.101 and 2.110), and the differences were all statistically significant (allP<0.05). The positive expression of FABP7 was mainly located in the cytoplasm of neonatal rat brain. The integral optical density (IOD) in group A, B, C, D, and E was 451 733.1± 141 452.3, 207 232.2±60 525.2, 333 766.6±68 412.1, 380 647.4±131 145.9, and 278 967.1±127 630.7, respectively. The IOD in group B was lower than that in group A (t=3.165,P=0.000), higher in groups C, D and E than in group B (t=5.272, 7.132, 2.950), and the differences were statistically significant (allP<0.05). Although the IOD in group D was higher than that in group C, the difference was not significant (t=1.953, P>0.05). The IOD in group D was higher than that in group E, and the difference was statistically significant (t=4.182,P<0.05).ConclusionsAntenatal taurine supplementation can promote neuron and neural stem cell proliferation in rats with FGR. The effect is most obvious on the 11th day of pregnancy, and may lead to the promotion of brain development.