1.Intervention by Vitamin E on Indomethacin-induced Gastric Mucosal Injury in Mice
Caibing WANG ; Ling JIN ; Junjie HUANG ; Yanfeng HUANG ; Yongyi HUANG
Herald of Medicine 2014;(5):589-592
Objective To investigate interventions of vitamin E( VE) on indomethacin-induced gastric mucosal injury. Methods Fifty mice were randomly divided into 5 groups. Normal control group was administrated with saline, others were intragastrically administrated with indomethacin ( 20 mg · kg-1 ) . After 4 hours, mice were intragastrically treated with saline, cimetidine(200 mg·kg-1),VE(25,50 mg·kg-1) once a day for 5 consecutive days. By the end of the treatment,gastric mucosa injury index,serum superoxide dismutase(SOD) activity,and malondialdehyde(MDA) content were determined. ResultsGastric mucosal injury indexs of mice treated with cimetidine,VE at low and high doses were significantly lower than that of the model control and higher than that of the normal control(P<0. 01). VE at high doses showed significantly less mucosal injury than that of the cimetidine group(P<0. 05). Healing-rate of gastric mucosal injury in cimetidine group,VE low-dose and high-dose groups were significantly higher than that of model control group(P<0. 01). SOD activity of VE at low and high doses was significantly lower than that of the model control and cimetidine groups(P<0. 05). The results also revealed that cimetidine and two doses of VE significantly elevated SOD activity and lowered the level of MDA(P<0. 05, 0. 01). Conclusion VE can obviously promote the healing of gastric mucosal injury,especially at high dose,which is better than cimetidine,while,the low dose is comparable with cimetidine.
2. Proteomic identificafion of secreted protein DDH in non-small cell lung cancer
Tumor 2008;28(1):48-52
Objective: To identify secreted proteins of non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) and provide candidate molecule for screening serological biomarkers of lung cancer. Methods: NSCLC cell line A 549 cells were cultured. The proteins in the conditioned medium were collected and identified by proteomic analysis and spectrometry. Identified protein was confirmed by Western blotting in the conditioned medium. Fifteen NSCLC tissues and paired distant lung tissues were obtained simultaneously during surgery. The expression difference between cancer tissues and non-malignant lung tissues were analyzed by RT-PCR, Western blotting, and immunochemistry. One hundred and four cases of serum specimens were collected from NSCLC patients (n = 64), non-malignant lung tumor patients (n = 20) and healthy controls (n = 20). Serum level of dehydrodiol dehydrogenase (DDH) was analyzed by ELISA. Results: DDH was identified by proteomic approach and confirmed by Western blotting in the conditioned medium of A 549 cells. RT-PCR, Western blot, and immunochemistry analysis showed that over-expression of DDH mRNA and protein were detected in NSCLC cancer tissues compared with distant non-malignant lung tissues (P < 0.05). Abundant DDH was observed in cytoplasm and membrane of lung cancer cells. The serum level of DDH was significantly higher in NSCLC patients than that in non-malignant lung tumor patients and healthy controls (P < 0. 05). Conclusion: DDH is over-expressed in lung cancer tissues and the serum level of DDH is elevated in NSCLC patients. The secreted DDH protein is a serological biomarker of NSCLC.
3.Thinking of the laboratory opening management for the function experiment teaching center
Yanfeng HUANG ; Ling JIN ; Shanmin ZHAO ; Bo LIU ; Yongyi HUANG
Chinese Journal of Medical Education Research 2011;10(3):350-352
Methods and significances of the laboratory opening management for the function experiment teaching center are introduced in this paper. The problems existing in the management of the open Lab and the thinking about the management are communicated with the peers to provide the reference for the opened lab.
4.Technical support function in the independent proposition design of the experimental teaching implementation
Ling JIN ; Yanfeng HUANG ; Yongyi HUANG ; Bo LIU
Chinese Journal of Medical Education Research 2005;0(05):-
The design experiment carrying out requests higher demands for the technical preparations work.How to do the technical support work well in large-scale design experiments is a worth exploring question.The author accumulates some experiences and appreciates from experience according to design experiment practice carried out in several underrates,hoping to exchange ideas with the peers.
5.Research on laboratory opening teaching reform
Shanmin ZHAO ; Xianjiao HE ; Ling JIN ; Yanfeng HUANG ; Lijuan HUANG
Chinese Journal of Medical Education Research 2006;0(09):-
In order to make good use of laboratory opening,the way,method together with the effect of laboratory opening in our college were analyzed and discussed in this paper. The perfect practice effect shows that laboratory opening plays an important role in cultivation for independent research abilities and scientific innovative abilities of undergraduates.
6.Relationship between red blood cell distribution width and prognosis in children with sepsis
Ling JIN ; Xingjiang LONG ; Tong YANG ; Xianwen HUANG
Journal of Clinical Pediatrics 2013;(10):946-948
Objective To explore the relationship of red blood cell distribution width (RDW) with severity and prognosis in children with sepsis. Methods The RDW, clinical features and prognosis of 494 sepsis children were retrospectively ana-lyzed. Results The RDW was increased in 305 sepsis children (61.74%) among whom 49.30%in sepsis group, 60.27%in sever sepsis group and 83.46%in septic shock group. The difference was signiifcant (P<0.001). The mortality of RDW increased children among three groups was 1.89%, 20.45%, 67.57%, and it was signiifcantly different (P<0.001). The rates of increased RDW was 56.15%in 374 survived cases and 79.17%in 120 died cases, and the difference was signiifcant (P<0.001). Pediatric critical illness score (PCIS) was negatively correlated with RDW (P<0.001), while mortality was positively correlated with RDW (P<0.001). Conclusions The rate of increased RDW is high in children with severe sepsis and septic shock and the level of RDW is closely related to the prognosis of patients.
7.Expression of Bcl-x and Its Clinical Significance in Endometrial Cancer
Yanhui ZHAO ; Xiaoxin MA ; Hong GAO ; Ling HUANG ; Yingnan JIN
Chinese Journal of Clinical Oncology 2010;37(6):309-312
Objective: To investigate the roles of Bcl-xl and Bcl-xs in the development and progression of endometrial carcinoma, and to explore their correlation.Methods: The expression of Bcl-xl and Bcl-xs in 32 cases of endometrial carci-noma, 12 cases of endometrial atypical hyperplasia, 6 cases of endometrial simple hyperplasia and 10 cases of normal en-dometrial tissues were examined by RT-PCR and Western-blot.Results: The expression of Bcl-xl mRNA and protein was significantly higher in endometrial cancer tissues than in normal endometrial tissues (P<0.05), and was statistically associat-ed with the pathological stage of endometrial carcinoma.(F=5.33, P=0.02).The expression of Bcl-xs mRNA and protein in atypical endometrial hyperplasia and endometrial carcinoma tissues were significantlly lower than that in normal endometri-al tissues (P<0.05), which was also associated with clinical stage and lymph node metastasis of endometrial carcinoma (P<0.05).The expression of Bcl-xl was negatively correlated with the expression of Bcl-xs in different endometrial tissues (r=-0.76).Conclusion: The abnormal expression of Bcl-xs and Bcl-xl was a factor for the pathogenesis and development of endometrial carcinoma.The negative correlation between Bcl-xl and Bcl-xs in different endometrial tissues as well as their relative expression ratio may have certain impact on the genesis of endornetrial cancer.
8.Clinical Observation of Guizhi Fuling Capsule Combined with Mifepristone in Treatment of Uterine Fibroids
Wanyi HUANG ; Jin LIU ; Lirong ZHOU ; Xuehua JIANG ; Ling WANG
China Pharmacy 2015;26(33):4641-4643
OBJECTIVE:To observe the efficacy and safety of Guizhi fuling capsule combined with mifepristone in treatment of uterine fibroids. METHODS:116 patients with uterine fibroids were randomly divided into control group and observation group. Control group was orally given Mifepristone tablet 25 mg,2 h before meal in the first day of menstrual period,once a day,for con-tinuous 10 d;observation group was additionally given Guizhi fuling capsule 3 pills in non-menstrual period,3 times a day. 3 months was regarded as a treatment course,it lasted 2 courses. Clinical efficacy,and E2,FSH,SHBG,uterine volume,menstrual blood volume,uterine fibroid volume and incidence of adverse reactions in 2 groups before and after treatment were observed. RE-SULTS:Total effective rate in observation group was significantly higher than control group,the difference was statistically signifi-cant(P<0.05). After treatment,the FSH,E2,uterine volume,menstrual blood volume and uterine fibroid volume in 2 groups were significantly lower than before,and observation group was lower than control group,the differences were statistically signifi-cant(P<0.05);but there were no significant difference in the SHBG and adverse reactions between 2 groups(P>0.05). CONCLU-SIONS:The clinical efficacy of Guizhi fuling capsule combined with mifepristone in treatment of uterine fibroids is more signifi-cant than mifepristone alone,with good safety.
9.Clinical regularities in acupuncture-moxibustion treatment of cancer pain in recent 30 years
Qin-Feng HUANG ; Chen XIE ; Chun-Ling TANG ; Zhu JIN
Journal of Acupuncture and Tuina Science 2019;17(2):89-98
Objective:To explore the clinical regularities in acupuncture-moxibustion treatment of cancer pain by reviewing the relevant studies published between 1985 and 2017.Methods:Based on the Chinese Medicine Acupuncture-moxibustion Information Database,quantitative analysis,correlation analysis and Chi-square test were applied to analyze the commonly used acupoints,meridian affiliations and body region distributions,commonly used methods and acupoint correlations,treatment method correlations,the efficacy of acupuncture-moxibustion plus the three-step analgesic ladder for cancer pain,and indicators.Results:Zusanli (ST 36),Ashi point and Sanyinjiao (SP 6) ranked the top on the list of frequency;points from Bladder Meridian of Foot Taiyang and Stomach Meridian of Foot Yangming were often used;points from the lower limbs and back had high frequencies.The most commonly used treatment method was acupuncture-moxibustion plus medication.Acupuncture-moxibustion plus the three-step analgesic ladder showed certain advantage compared with the two methods used separately,and among the integrated methods,acupoint application plus the three-step analgesic ladder produced the most significant efficacy.It took (44.77±55.54) min for the analgesic effect to act and the effect lasted for (12.81±14.59) h.Numerical rating scale (NRS),visual analog scale (VAS) and Karnofsky performance status (KPS) scores all showed significant changes after interventions (all P<0.01);there was no significant change in the score of quality of life (QOL) after interventions (P>0.05).Conclusion:Zusanli (ST 36),Ashi point and Sanyinjiao (SP 6) are commonly selected in acupuncture-moxibustion treatment of cancer pain;acupuncture and acupoint application are often used;acupuncture-moxibustion plus the three-step analgesic ladder can boost the treatment efficacy.
10.Aortic Valvuloplasty in Treatment of Ventricular Septal Defect with Aortic Valve Insufficiency in Children
xiang, LING ; sheng-xi, CHEN ; wan-jun, LUO ; ling-jin, HUANG
Journal of Applied Clinical Pediatrics 2006;0(21):-
Objective To explore the clinical effects of aortic valvuloplasty in treatment of ventricular septal defect(VSD)with moderate or severe aortic valve insufficiency(AI)in children.Methods Thirteen children less than 14 years old underwent open heart surgery as well as aortic valvuloplasty for VSD with moderate or severe AI.There were 9 cases of subpulmonary VSD,perimenbranous VSD in 4 cases.AI was mo-derate in 4 cases,severe in 9 cases.Results There was no hospital death.Post-operative echocardiogram and X-ray revealed that both cardiothoracic ratio and left ventricular end diastolic diameter decreased markedly(P