Animals ; Brain ; drug effects ; metabolism ; Calmodulin ; metabolism ; Female ; Lead ; toxicity ; Male ; Maternal Exposure ; Pregnancy ; Protein Kinase C ; metabolism ; Rats ; Rats, Wistar

Hepatic ischemia/reperfusion injury is an important restricting factor of clinical liver resection and liver transplantation.When the liver is transiently deprived of blood followed by repeffusion,a large number of various mediators are released that can lead to cellular and,eventually,organ dysfunction.This review summarizes the pathogenesis and the protection mechanisms of hepatic ischemia/reperfusion injury.

No abstract available.
Nifedipine* ; Vasopressins*

Brain Neoplasms ; diagnostic imaging ; radiotherapy ; Cranial Irradiation ; Dose Fractionation ; Glioblastoma ; diagnostic imaging ; radiotherapy ; Humans ; Magnetic Resonance Imaging ; Positron-Emission Tomography ; Radiotherapy Dosage ; Radiotherapy, Conformal ; methods ; Tomography, X-Ray Computed

Hand injury in children was increased due to multiple environmental risks and failed attention of parents to children in rapidly developing society. By the results of this evaluation in 37 cases, it was summarized as follows. First, hand injuries in children most commonly occurs in spring, and occurs more commonly in the children at the age of high activity. The most common level of injury is zone I by microreplantation zone, and zone II by tendon injury zone. The more desirable results were obtained by full thickness skin graft and composite graft if it were possible. For the better functional results compare to adults, the methods and procedures must be constructed after more evaluation with more clinical cases. In the cases of pediatric hand injury, the most important fact is prevention of injury, with the close attention by parents, and the second is appropriate diagnosis and treatment for more functional results.
Adult ; Child ; Diagnosis ; Hand Injuries* ; Hand* ; Humans ; Parents ; Skin ; Tendon Injuries ; Transplants

No abstract available.
Sputum* ; Tuberculosis, Pulmonary*

No abstract available.
Adult* ; Diverticulum* ; Fistula* ; Humans ; Traction*

No abstract available.
Tuberculosis, Pulmonary*

No abstract available.
Fascia* ; Nasolabial Fold*

No abstract available.
Hand Injuries* ; Hand*