Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity ; diagnosis ; Humans

Acupuncture Points ; Adult ; Arthritis, Gouty ; therapy ; Female ; Humans ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Moxibustion

Child ; Child Behavior ; Child Behavior Disorders ; diagnosis ; Child Development ; Developmental Disabilities ; diagnosis ; Humans ; Infant ; Intellectual Disability ; diagnosis ; Pediatrics ; Severity of Illness Index ; Terminology as Topic

Behavioral Medicine ; Child ; Child Behavior ; Child Behavior Disorders ; diagnosis ; prevention & control ; psychology ; Child Development ; Child Health Services ; trends ; China ; Developmental Disabilities ; diagnosis ; prevention & control ; History, 20th Century ; History, 21st Century ; Humans ; Pediatrics ; history ; trends ; Prospective Studies ; Psychology, Child

Objective-To-discuss-the-value-of-fast-track-surgery-(-FTS-)-in-perioperative-period-of-laparoscopic-cholecystectomy-.-Methods-We-selected-200-cases-of-laparoscopic-cholecystectomy-in-our-hospital-from-January-2012-to-December-2012.The-cases-were-randomly-divided-into-either-traditional-group-(control-group)-or-fast-track-surgery-group-(FTS-group),-with-100-cases-in-each-group-.The-operation-time-,-intraoperative-blood-loss-,-time-to-get-out-of-bed-after-operation-,-time-to-intake-semi-liquid-diet,-time-to-flatus,-time-to-defecation,-and-length-of-hospital-stay-were-compared-.-Results-Compared-with-the-control-group-,-the-FTS-group-had-shorter-time-to-semi-liquid-diet-[(11.3-±2.0)-h-vs.(50.2-±8.7)-h,-t=-43.976,-P=0.000],-shorter-ambulation-time-[(6.2-±1.5)-h-vs.(14.3-±1.7)-h,-t=-35.728,-P=0.000],-shorter-flatus-time-[(12.0-±4.4)-h-vs.(24.9-±5.4)-h,-t=-18.519,-P=0.000],-shorter-defecation-time-[(15.8-±5.3)-h-vs.(25.2-±4.3)-h,-t=-13.773,-P=0.000],-and-shorter-postoperative-hospital-stay-[(3.2-±1.3)-d-vs.(4.2-±2.1)-d,-t-=-4.048,-P=0.000].-Conclusion-Fast-track-surgery-is-feasible-and-safe-,being-helpful-for-patient-’-s-postoperative-recovery-.

OBJECTIVE:A RP-HPLC method to determine the contents of furacilin and ephedrine hydrochloride in compound furacilin nasal drops was established METHODS:Chromatographic detection was performed with a mixture of methanol-water-triethylamine-acetic acid(12∶88∶0 2∶1) as mobile phase and Kromasil C18(4 6mm?250mm,5?m) as separate column Chloramphenicol was selected as internal standard and the detection wavelength was 254nm RESULTS:The ingredients of compound furacilin nasal drops and internal standard were well separated within 18min Good linearities and recoveries for furacilin and ephedrine hydrochloride were obtained in their assay ranges CONCLUSION:The RP-HPLC method was found to be simple,accurate and suitable for the quality control of compound furacilin nasal drops

Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity ; Child ; Child Behavior Disorders ; Child Development Disorders, Pervasive ; Developmental Disabilities ; Humans ; Pediatrics ; education ; methods ; Societies, Medical

Objective To explore the feasibility of language sample analysis in assessment of language development in children in order to provide evidences for its clinical application. Methods The study population consisted of a cross-sectional sample of 50 preschool Putonghua-speaking children aged 4 to 6 years. The data on measurement of utterance length (MLU) and lexical diversity (D) were computed from 20 minutes' conversational language samples, and correlation analysis was conducted among MLU, D, age, Wechsler Preschool and Primary Scale of Intelligence (WPPSI) and Peabody Picture Vocabulary Test (PPVT). Splited sample analysis by comparing MLU of first one hundred utterances and MLU of last one hundred utterance, D of odd lexicals and D of even lexicals were conducted to test the validity of language sample indictors. Results MLU and D development of the preschool Putonghua-speaking children were positively related to age. MLU, D, age, verbal intelligence quotient (VIQ) and PPVT were associated with each other (P<0.05 or P≤0.01) except age and VIQ(P>0.05). There were significant correlations between MLU of first one hundred utterances and MLU of last one hundred utterances and between D of odd lexicals and D of even lexicals(P=0.000). Conelusion Language sample analysis proves to be feasible in assessment of language development in preschool children aged 4 to 6 years.

AIM:To investigate the effect of chronic unpredictable mild stress(CUMS) on plasma endothelin,nitric oxide and interleukin-6,high-sensitivity C-reactive protein(hs-CRP) in rats after acute myocardial infarction(AMI).METHODS:After the rats of myocardial infarction(MI) were established,the animals were treated under the condition of CUMS for 4 weeks,then the contents of plasma(or serum) endothelin,nitric oxide,interleukin-6 and hs-CRP were measured and data were analyzed by two factor factorial analysis. RESULTS:The results of factorial analysis showed:MI alone had no significantly effect on the level of nitric oxide(P>0.05),but CUMS had significantly effect on increasing the level of nitric oxide(P<0.01). The CUMS had significantly interaction with MI on increasing the level of nitric oxide(P<0.01). Both MI and CUMS increased the level of hs-CRP(all P<0.01). However,no interaction was discovered between MI and CUMS(P>0.05). Both MI and CUMS had no effect on the level of ET-1 and IL-6(P>0.05).CONCLUSION:CUMS increases nitric oxide content and has cooperative effect with MI on increasing NO,both MI and CUMS significantly increase the level of CRP,but have no effect on the level of ET-1 or IL-6,suggesting that the abnormal increase in nitric oxide and hs-CRP contents may be the important pathophysiological changes of post-MI depression.

Objectives To establish an HPLC method for determination of sodium Danshensu, hesperidin and salvianolic acid B in Niaosaitong capsules. Methods Three components were separated by C18 chromatographic column with a gradient mobile phase consisting of acetonitrile and 0.1%phosphoric acid solution at a flow rate of 1.0 mL/min, column temperature of 30 ℃, and detection wavelength was set at 286 nm. Results Sodium Danshensu, hesperidin and salvianolic acid B had good linearity in the range of 0.038 44-1.922 μg, 0.000 207 052 8-4.044 μg, 0.034 28-1.714 μg respectively, and the average recovery rate was 90.9%-107.1%, RSD was 2.1%-3.2%. Conclusion The methods is simple and accurate, and can be used for the quality control of Niaosaitong capsules.