1.Epidermal growth factor receptor tyrosine kinase inhibitors as first-line treatment in advanced non-small-cell lung cancer
Journal of International Oncology 2010;37(3):210-213
Several models about epidermal growth factor receptor tyrosine kinase inhibitors(EGFR-TKI)as first-line treatment in advanced NSCLC show different results.Combination with chemotherapy and EG-FR-TKIs did not indicate survival advantage.However,sequential chemotherapy in EGFR-TKIs and a single agent of EGFR-TKIs as first-line treatment of advanced NSCLC have made tremendous breakthrough,and give a new path in individual treatment of advanced NSCLC.Also EGFR mulatious in targeted therapy of advanced NSCLc has a sood predictive value of the etticacy.
2.Design and implementation of hospital information disaster recovery system based on Fiber Channel
Jin YANG ;
Chinese Medical Equipment Journal 2003;0(11):-
A backup data center near the primary data center using Storage Area Network is built with Fiber Channel technology. The specific disaster recovery software used to synchronize the two centers a highly reliable safety and expandable data storage management system with adequate redundancy is developed. Thus disaster recovery service can be provided for the hospital information system when disaster happens. To avoid the system risk and maintain the continuity of the hospital's activities the damaged part of the system will be taken over from.
3.Impact of Information technology on hospital working procedure
Chinese Medical Equipment Journal 1993;0(05):-
Far beyond simulating manual work with the computer system,hospital informatization entails a combination of information technology with hospital professional work.With a fully understanding of working procedure in hospital,an effective concordance based on informatization requirements is conducted so that the management and the collection of the information can follow the information flow,logistics,capital flow,working flow and organization flow.Management mode and organization framework of the hospital are also adjusted.Thus the hospital operation quality and efficiency are improved,and patients are offered seamless and continuous service,which really reflects the service theory: "Patient First".
4.Relationship of heart rate variability with serum high sensitivity C-reactive protein in aged patients of type 2 diabetes mellitus
Journal of Third Military Medical University 2003;0(11):-
Objective To explore the relationship between heart rate variability(HRV)and serum high sensitivity C-reactive protein(hs-CRP)in type 2 diabetic aged patients.Methods Totally 30 aged patients with type 2 DM were enrolled in this study who were selected from the outpatients and inpatients of Department of Gerontology in the Third People's Hospital of Chongqing,and another 30 non-diabetic matched individuals were recruited as control.Their serum hs-CRP and 24 hour-electrocardiography were examined.HRV was assessed by calculating the indices based on statistical operation on RR intervals(time domain analysis)from 24-hour Holter recording,including:standard deviation of normal to normal RR intervals(SDNN),standard deviation of 5-minute mean RR intervals(SDANN)and square root of differences between adjacent NN intervals(rMSSD).Linear correlation analysis was carried out between their serum hs-CRP and HRV.Results HRV parameters of type 2 DM patients were significantly lower than those of non-diabetic patients,but hs-CRP values were significantly higher than those of control.Linear correlation analysis indicated that HRV was in a positive correlation with hs-CRP in type 2 diabetic aged patients.Conclusion Altered autonomic nervous function may be associated with altered serum hs-CRP in aged patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus.
5.Determination of notoginsenoside R_1,ginsenoside Rg_1,Rb_1 in Naomaitai Capsules by HPLC
Chinese Traditional Patent Medicine 1992;0(11):-
AIM: To develop a method of determining notoginsenoside R_1,ginsenoside Rg_1 and ginsenoside Rb_1 in Naomaitai Capsules(Radix et Rhizoma Ginseng Rubra,Radix et Rhizoma Notoginseng,Radix Angelicae Sinensis,etc.) by HPLC. METHODS: Notoginsenoside R_1,ginsenoside Rg_1 and ginsenoside Rb_1 were determined by HPLC gradient elution method,Inertsil-ODS-3(5 ?m 4.6 mm?250 mm) column with Acetonitrile-water as the mobile phase was used for gradient elution.The flow rate was at 1.0 mL/min and the detective wavelength was at 203 nm.The column temperature was at 35 ℃. RESULTS: There was a good linear relationship at a range of 0.205-1.539 ?g for notoginsenoside R_1(r=0.999 6),the average recovery of 98.07%, and RSD of 0.51%(n=5),0.838-6.285 ?g for ginsenoside Rg_1(r=0.999 4),the average recovery of 97.66%,and RSD of(0.53%)(n=5),0.822-6.165 ?g for ginsenoside Rb_1(r=0.999 6),the average recovery of 98.19%,and RSD of 0.44%(n=5). CONCLUSION: The method is simple,reproducible and accurate with a strong specificify,and can be used for the quality control of Naomaitai Capsules.
6.Quality standards for Qinghuo Tablets
Chinese Traditional Patent Medicine 1992;0(04):-
AIM:To establish the quality standards for Qinghuo Tablets(Folium Isatidis,Radix et Rhizoma Rhei,Gypsum Fibrosum,etc.). METHODS:Folium Isatidis,Radix et Rhizoma Rhei,menthol in Qinghuo Tablets were identified by TLC.Indirubin and emodin were determined by HPLC.Agilent-ODS-3(5 ?m,4.6 mm?250 mm) column was used.The column temperature was at 25 ℃.Methanol-0.5% H_3PO_4(75∶25) was used as a mobile phase.The detection wavelength was at 289 nm.The flow rate was 1.0 mL/min. RESULTS:Folium Isatidis,Radix et Rhizoma Rhei,menthol could be detected by TLC.Indirubin showed a good linear relationship at the range of 0.071 4-0.714 ?g,r=0.999 7.The average recovery was 98.95%,and RSD was 0.57%.Emodin showed a good linear relationship at the range of 0.204-2.04 ?g,r=0.999 8.The average recovery was(99.01%),and RSD was 0.79%. CONCLUSION:The established method is rapid,accurate,reproducible with a strong specificify.
8.MECHANISM OF STIMULATING EFFECT OF 1,25-DIHYDROXYVITAMIN D_3 ON INDUCTION OF NEOVASCULARIZATION DURING GASTRIC CARCINOGENESIS INDUCED BY N-METHYL- N′-NITRO-N-NITROSOGUANIDINE IN RATS
Medical Journal of Chinese People's Liberation Army 2001;0(08):-
To study the mechanism ofstimulating effect of 1,25 dihydroxyvitamin D 3 on induction of neovascularization during gastric carcinogenesis induced by N methyl N′ nitro N nitrosoguanidine in rats, gastric carcinogenesis in rats was induced by administration of MNNG (150mg/L) in drinking water. Four weeks after MNNG exposure, rats were fed with diet containing 1,25(OH) 2 D 3 (2.5?g/kg, 5.0?g/kg) . Animals were killed at week 16, and 32 for the study of neovascularization by cardiovascular perfusion with carbon ink and immunohistochemical staining of vascular endothelial cell growth factor (VEGF). Expression of VEGF and microvessel density in glandular stomach of rats receiving 1,25(OH) 2 D 3 ( 5.0?g/kg) in the diet dramatically increased when compared with the rats receiving MNNG alone at week 16, and the differences were more significant at week 32. Expression of VEGF was closely correlated with microvessel density. We propose that certain dose of 1,25(OH) 2 D 3 stimulated neovascularization during gastric carcinogenesis in rats induced by MNNG partly through increasing VEGF expression.
9.The role of chlamydia pneumoniae in the course of transformation of C57 BL/6J mouse peritoneal macrophages into foam cells
Chinese Journal of Pathophysiology 2000;0(08):-
AIM: In order to understand the role of chlamydia pneumoniae in the course of macrophages transformation into foam cells experiments with chlamydia pneumoniae standard strain AR-39 wese made. METHOD: C57 BL/6J Mouse peritoneal macrophages C57 BL/6J wese incubated 24 h, and they were divided into 6 groups to be incubated continually: A 1~DMEM; A 2~DMEM+10 6 IFUs/L AR-39; B 1~DMEM+10 mg/L LDL; B 2~DMEM+10 mg/L LDL+10 6 IFUs/L AR-39; C 1~DMEM+10 mg/L OxLDL ;C 2~DMEM+10 mg/L OxLDL+10 6 IFUs/L AR-39. 72 h later, morphological changes of the cells were observed and of intracellular cholesterol of content was detected. RESULTS: 1、Morphological studies: there were no lipid particles in A 1,A 2 and B 1 groups, but the lipid particles could be found in B 2、C 1 and C 2 group, Among six groups, the most lipid particles were seen in C 2 groups. 2、Biochemical detection:The ratio of cholesterol ester to total cholesterol was much higher than 50% in B 2、C 1 and C 2 groups, but was less than 50% in A 1、A 2 and B 1 groups. CONCLUSION: Chlamydia pneumoniae may have played a role in promoting C57 BL/6J mouse peritoneal macrophages into foam cells.
10.Determination of Thioctic Acid in Human Plasma by LC-MS
China Pharmacy 2007;0(35):-
OBJECTIVE:An LC-MS method was developed for the determination of thioctic acid in human plasma.MET-HODS:The chromatographic separation was carried out on Zorbax SB C18 column with the mobile phase consisting of methanol-acetonitrile-0.1% glacial acetic acid(adjusted pH to 4.0 with ammonia)(55∶10∶35) at a flow rate of 0.3mL?min-1.Naproxen was used as internal standard.Column temperature was 40℃.SIM was used for determination of thioctic acid in human plasma.Ion mass spectral(m/z) of 205.0 was selected for thioctic acid and 229.3 for naproxen.RESULTS:The linear range of thioctic acid was 0.01~10?g?mL-1(r=0.999 9).The method recovery was within 97.61%~106.31%.The intra-day and inter-day RSD of thioctic acid(high,medium and low concentrations) were all less than 4%.CONCLUSION:The method is sensitive,accurate and reproducible,and suitable for the determination of thioctic acid in human plasma and its pharmacokinetic and bioavailability study.