1.Effect of communication skills in application of outpatient registration
Journal of Clinical Medicine in Practice 2014;(18):78-80
Obj ective To explore yhe applicayion effecy of communicayion skills in applica-yion of ouypayieny regisyrayion.Methods 21 nurses of ouypayieny regisyrayion applying communica-yion skills were in yhe observayion group;2 1 nurses of ouypayieny regisyrayion wiyhouy applying com-municayion skills were in conyrol group.Applicayion effecy of nurse communicayion skills and pa-yienys’sayisfacyion were analyzed.Results Compliance and sayisfacyion were significanyly higher yhan yhay in yhe conyrol group(P<0.05);Nurse and payienys’dispuyes and eveny raye in observayion group was significanyly lower yhan yhay of yhe conyrol group,so yhe difference was syayisyically sig-nificany (P<0.05).Conclusion Nurses communicayion skills can significanyly improve payienys’ compliance and sayisfacyion,reduce nursing dispuyes and complainys evenys and improve yhe qualiyy of medical service,so iy is woryhy of clinical applicayion.
2.Effect of communication skills in application of outpatient registration
Journal of Clinical Medicine in Practice 2014;(18):78-80
Obj ective To explore yhe applicayion effecy of communicayion skills in applica-yion of ouypayieny regisyrayion.Methods 21 nurses of ouypayieny regisyrayion applying communica-yion skills were in yhe observayion group;2 1 nurses of ouypayieny regisyrayion wiyhouy applying com-municayion skills were in conyrol group.Applicayion effecy of nurse communicayion skills and pa-yienys’sayisfacyion were analyzed.Results Compliance and sayisfacyion were significanyly higher yhan yhay in yhe conyrol group(P<0.05);Nurse and payienys’dispuyes and eveny raye in observayion group was significanyly lower yhan yhay of yhe conyrol group,so yhe difference was syayisyically sig-nificany (P<0.05).Conclusion Nurses communicayion skills can significanyly improve payienys’ compliance and sayisfacyion,reduce nursing dispuyes and complainys evenys and improve yhe qualiyy of medical service,so iy is woryhy of clinical applicayion.
3.Survivin as a factor of radioresistance to high-LET carbon ions in human hepatoma SMMC.7721 cells
Xiaodong JIN ; Li GONG ; Qiang LI ; Jifang HAO ; Ping LI ; Qingfeng WU ; Ling HE ; Xinguo LIU ; Zhongying DAI
Chinese Journal of Radiological Medicine and Protection 2009;29(1):1-4
Objective To investigate the influences of survivin down-regulation on cell G2/M phase arrest,apeptosis and sensitivity to carbon ion irradiation. Methods Small interfering RNA (siRNA) targeting survivin mRNA was designed, in vitro chemo-synthesized and transfected into SMMC-7721 cells. Survivin mRNA expression in SMMC-7721 cells was measured by real-time PCR, and the apeptotic rates by Annexin-FTTC at 24 and 48 h after transfection. Cell G2/M phase arrest after transfection was assessed with flow eytometry as well. Cellular sensitivity to high-LET carbon ions was determined by means of colony-forming assay. Results The expressions of survivin at mRNA level were down-regulated to be 59% and 39% in relation to the non-treated cells at 24 and 48 h after siRNA transfeetion, respectively. G2/M phase arrest in SMMC-7721 cells at 24 h after transfection was observed while much more obvious at 48 h. The apeptotic rate of SMMC-7721 cells was 21.41 % at48 h after survivin siRNA transfection, which was significantly higher than that of the cells transfected with negative siRNA. Moreover, a decreased clonogenic survival in siRNA treated group was shown. Conclusion Down-regulation of survivin gene expression in SMMC-7721 cells by siRNA could effectively induce cell apeptosis and G2/M phase arrest, and enhance the cellular radiosensitivity to high-LET heavy ions.
4.Association between serum alkaline phosphatase and type 2 diabetes mellitus with nonalcoholic fatty liver disease
Fangfang QIAN ; Meiqing DAI ; Li ZHAO ; Xia DENG ; Ling YANG ; Jue JIA ; Jifang WANG ; Dong WANG ; Guoyue YUAN
Journal of Clinical Hepatology 2023;39(1):83-88
Objective To investigate the association between serum alkaline phosphatase (ALP) and type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) with nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD). Methods A total of 599 patients with T2DM who were hospitalized in Department of Endocrinology, Affiliated Hospital of Jiangsu University, from July 2016 to December 2018 were enrolled as subjects. According to the presence or absence of NAFLD, the patients were divided into NAFLD group with 286 patients and non-NAFLD group with 313 patients, and according to the results of abdominal ultrasound, the patients with NAFLD were divided into mild group with 111 patients, moderate group with 105 patients, and severe group with 70 patients. General clinical data were compared between groups. The independent samples t - test was used for comparison of normally distributed continuous data between two groups, and an analysis of variance was used for comparison between three groups; the Mann-Whitney U test was used for comparison of non-normally distributed continuous data between two groups, and the Kruskal-Wallis H test was used for comparison between three groups; the chi-square test was used for comparison of categorical data between groups. Pearson correlation analysis and Spearman correlation analysis were used to investigate the correlation between ALP and clinical indices, and a logistic regression analysis was used to investigate the influencing factors for NAFLD. Results Compared with the non-NAFLD group, the NAFLD group had significantly higher proportion of patients with history of hypertension ( χ 2 =7.864, P < 0.05), systolic blood pressure ( t =-2.226, P < 0.05), diastolic blood pressure ( t =-3.800, P < 0.05), body mass index (BMI) ( t =-11.842, P < 0.05), waist circumference (WC) ( t =-9.150, P < 0.05), fasting insulin (FINS) ( Z =-6.173, P < 0.05), fasting C-peptide ( t =-5.419, P < 0.05), serum uric acid ( t =-4.957, P < 0.05), low-density lipoprotein cholesterol ( t =-2.702, P < 0.05), triglyceride ( Z =-9.376, P < 0.05), total cholesterol (TC) ( t =-3.016, P < 0.05), Homeostasis Model Assessment of Insulin Resistance (HOMA-IR) ( Z =-5.794, P < 0.05), alanine aminotransferase (ALT) ( Z =-6.737, P < 0.05), aspartate aminotransferase (AST) ( Z =-4.389, P < 0.05), gamma-glutamyl transpeptidase (GGT) ( Z =-7.764, P < 0.05), and ALP ( t =-2.833, P < 0.05), as well as significantly lower age ( t =2.184, P < 0.05) and high-density lipoprotein cholesterol ( Z =-5.273, P < 0.05). The severity of NAFLD (mild, moderate or severe) was positively correlated with age ( r s =0.140, P < 0.05), BMI ( r s =0.239, P < 0.05), WC ( r s =0.222, P < 0.05), FINS ( r s =0.191, P < 0.05), HOMA-IR ( r s =0.218, P < 0.05), ALT ( r s =0.188, P < 0.05), AST ( r s =0.279, P < 0.05), GGT ( r s =0.202, P < 0.05), and ALP ( r s =0.361, P < 0.05). In the patients with T2DM and NAFLD, ALP was positively correlated with HbAlc ( r =0.149, P < 0.05), fasting plasma glucose ( r =0.146, P < 0.05), HOMA-IR ( r s =0.132, P < 0.05), TC ( r =0.151, P < 0.05), ALT ( r s =0.210, P < 0.05), AST ( r s =0.192, P < 0.05), and GGT ( r s =0.297, P < 0.05). The logistic regression analysis showed that ALP was an influencing factor for NAFLD in patients with T2DM (odds ratio=1.013, 95% confidence interval: 1.004-1.023, P < 0.05). Conclusion Elevated serum ALP is a risk factor for T2DM with NAFLD and is closely associated with hyperglycemia, insulin resistance, and hyperlipemia, and ALP may play a role in the development and progression of T2DM and NAFLD.