1.Effect of celecoxib on endometrial carcinoma cell proliferation and expression of COX-2 mRNA
Cancer Research and Clinic 1997;0(03):-
Objective To investigate the effect of celecoxib on endometrial carcinoma cell HEC-1-B and expression of the COX-2 mRNA.Methods To investigate the inhibition of different concentration Cele- coxib on the growth of human endometrial carcinoma cell HEC-1-B by the method of cell culture and MTT experiments.Detect the changes of expression of the COX-2 mRNA by RT-PCR.Results Celecoxib could effectively inhibit the growth of the HEC-1-B cell in dose and time dependent manner.Celecoxib could inhib- it the expression of the COX-2 mRNA.The inhibition ratio of expression in COX-2 mRNA of 20?mol/L and 50?mol/L Celecoxib is 25.92 % and 50.81% respectively.Conclusion Celecoxib may inhibit the growth of endometrial carcinoma cell by degrading the expression of the COX-2 mRNA.
2.A new eye syndrome of cataract,dwarf,polydactyly associated with genu valgum?
Xiu-Qin, ZHAO ; Xin, ZHAO ; Wen-Zhong, YANG ; Jie, YANG ; Dennis LAM
International Eye Science 2010;10(8):1469-1470
A male patient,39 years old,presented with symptoms of cataract,dwarf,progeria,polydactyly and genu valgum,after the extracapusular cataract extraction and intraocular lens implantation on both eyes,the visual acuity was improved and his fundus examination was normal.As the syndrome is different from any eye syndrome we have ever known,so it maybe a new one.
3.Association of Serum Adiponectin and Metabolic Syndrome in Children with Obesity and Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease
xiao-yuan, ZHAO ; xiu-yuan, DING ; ling-hui, MENG ; mei-xian, ZHANG ; jie, MI
Journal of Applied Clinical Pediatrics 2004;0(07):-
Objective To investigate the relationship between serum adiponectin and metabolic syndrome(MS) in children and adolescents with obesity and nonalcoholic fatty liver disease(NAFLD).Methods Four elementary schools and 4 middle schools were selected from Haidian district in Beijing with representative cluster sampling.Two hundred and eighty obese children(obese group),65 obese children with NAFLD(NAFLD group) and 264 normal weight children(healthy control group) aged 7 to 18 years were recruited from the 8 schools with uncompletely randomized sampling.Data including questionnaire,anthropometric measurements,B type ultrasonographic examination for liver were collected and fasting blood laboratory assay were determined.Variables including triglyceride(TG),adiponectin,alanine aminotransferase(ALT) and aspartate aminotransferase(AST) were skewed distribution and natural logarithmical transformations were performed.Chi-square test for category and multiple binary Logistic regression analysis were used to statistical analysis.Results Body mass index(BMI) and waist circumference(WC) in obese group and NAFLD group were higher than those in healthy control group.All the chi-square tests for trend among the 3 groups were statistically significant(P
4.Cliaical study of altering immunity for Chuanxiongqin ulinastain and thymosin α1 on sepsis patients
Yong PAN ; Jie XV ; Lanzhi ZHAO ; Bin ZHANG ; Yinjie CHEN ; Qiusheng XIAO ; Xiu QIN
Chinese Journal of Primary Medicine and Pharmacy 2008;15(8):1263-1264
Objective To investigate the effect of microcireulation blood flow and altering immunity by Chuanxiongqin,ulinastain and thymosin α1 on sepsis patients.Methods 90 patients were randomly divided into 3 groups(n=30),namely ICU group,Chuanxiongqin group,ulinastain and thymosin α1 group.HLA-DR/CD14+and IL-6,TNF-α,Lac,DD were measured.Results (1)DD showed no significant difference at every time point between ICU group and ulinastain+thymosin α1 group(P>0.05).DD decreased in Chuanxiongqin group,and was significantly different from the others on the third day.(2)Lac unchanged significantly at every time point in ICU group(P>0.05).Lac in Chuanxiongqin group and ulinastain+thymeain α1 group tended to decrease,and was statistically different from ICU group on the second day.(3)IL-6 and TNF-α tended to increase at every time point in ICU group(P<0.05).In ulinastain+thymosin α1 group,IL-6 and TNF-α returned to the level before treatment,HLA-DR/(D14+increased significantly,and was higher than Chuanxiongqin group and ICU group statistically.Conclusion Chuanxiongqin could ameliorate circulation;ulinastsin and thymosin α1 could depress IL-6,TNF-α.So ulinastain and thymosin α1 might protect the immunity of sepsis patients.
5.Effect of H2O2,extracellular matrix and out segment of photoreceptor on expression of focal adhesion kinase in RPE cell
Jie, ZHU ; Yu-sheng, WANG ; Wei, ZHAO ; Xiu-mei, YANG ; Xia, LI ; Ting-shuai, JIANG
Chinese Journal of Experimental Ophthalmology 2011;29(6):544-548
Background The underlying mechanism of choroidal neovascularization(CNV) is multifactorial and complex.Focal adhesion kinase(FAK) plays a crucial role in controlling essential cellular processes and influencing distinct steps of the angiogenic response.But to our knowledge,seldom study on the effect of FAK on CNV formation has been reported previously.Objective In this study,the effect of several CNV risk factors on the expression of FAK in cultured retinal pigment epithelium(RPE) cells was investigated to illuminate effect of FAK on CNV.Methods Human RPE cells were isolated from donor eyes and exposed to H2O2,swallow of outer segment of photoreceptors(POS) and extracellular matrix(ECM) separately with the treating as follows:RPE cells were co-cultured with 10,20,50 and 100μmol/L H2O2 for 20 days;POS(1×106/ml) were co-cultivated with RPE cells for 20 days(setting control group,POS group,hypoxia group with 200μmol/L CoCl2,and POS+hyoxia group);RPE cells were cultured on the plates coated with 100mg/L fibronectin(FN),laminin(LN) or collagen typeⅠfor 30minutes or 1 hour.The expression of FAK and pFAK in RPE cells were examined by Western blot analysis.Results FAK was highly expressed in the 20μmol/L and 50μmol/L H2O2 groups compared with control group(P<0.01);while he expression level of pFAK was reduced after treated with H2O2 in comparison with the control group(P<0.01).After cultured with POS for 20 days,the undigested lysosome could be observed in RPE cells.The expressions of FAK and pFAK in RPE cells were not significantly changed between control group and POS groups(P>0.05),but those in hypoxia group were significantly up-regulated in comparison with control group(P<0.01).Compared with the hypoxia group,the expression amount of pFAK was elevated in POS+hyoxia group(P<0.01).In comparison with control group,the increased pFAK expression was seen in FN,LN and collagen typeⅠtreating for 1-hour groups(P<0.05,P<0.01).Conclusion FAK pathway participates in several CNV-initiated signaling,such as H2O2,POS and ECM,in cultured RPE cells.It is reasonable to believe that FAK potentially plays an important role in CNV-dependent disorder.
6.Effects of nitrogen form on growth and quality of Chrysanthemums morifolium.
Peng ZHANG ; Kang-cai WANG ; Ming-chao CHENG ; Qing-hai GUO ; Jie ZHAO ; Xiu-Mei ZHAO ; Li LI
China Journal of Chinese Materia Medica 2014;39(17):3263-3268
This paper is aimed to study the effects of nitrogen form on the growth and quality of Chrysanthemums morifolium at the same nitrogen level. In order to provide references for nutrition regulation of Ch. morifolium in field production, pot experiments were carried out in the greenhouse at experimental station of Nanjing Agricultural University. Five proportions of ammonium and nitrate nitrogen were set up and a randomized block design was applied four times repeatedly. The results showed that the growth and quality of Ch. morifolium were significantly influenced by the nitrogen form. The content of chlorophyll and photosynthesis rate were the highest at the NH4(+) -N /NO3(-) -N ratio of 25:75; The activities of NR in different parts of Ch. -morifolium reached the highest at the NH4(+) - N/NO3(-) -N ratio of 0: 100. The contents of nitrate nitrogen in the root and leaves reached the highest at the NH4(+) -N/NO3(-) -N ratio of 50:50. The activities of GS, GOGAT and the content of amylum increased with the ratio of NO3(-) -N decreasing and reached it's maximum at the NH4 + -N/NO3 - -N ratio of 100: 0. The content of ammonium nitrogen were the highest at the NH4 + -N /NO3 --N ratio of 75: 25, while the content of soluble sugar reached the highest at the NH4(+)-N/NO3(-) -N ratio of 25: 75. The content of flavones, chlorogenic acid and 3,5-O-dicoffeoylqunic acid were 57.2 mg x g(-1), 0.673% and 1.838% respectively, reaching the maximum at the NH4(+) -N /NO3(-) -N ratio of 25:75; The content of luteoloside increased with the ratio of NO3(-) -N increasing and reached it's maximum at the NH4(+) -N/NO3(-) -N ratio of 0: 100. The yield of Ch. morifolium reached it's maximum at the NH4(+) -N /NO3(-) -N ratio of 25:75. Nitrogen form has some remarkable influence on the nitrogen metabolism, photosynthesis and growth, Nitrogen form conducive to the growth and quality of Ch. morifolium at the NH4(+) -N /NO3(-) -N ratio of 25: 75.
Ammonium Compounds
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metabolism
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pharmacology
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Chlorophyll
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metabolism
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Chrysanthemum
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drug effects
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growth & development
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metabolism
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Flowers
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drug effects
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growth & development
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metabolism
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Glutamate Synthase
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metabolism
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Glutamate Synthase (NADH)
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metabolism
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Glutamate-Ammonia Ligase
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Nitrates
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metabolism
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pharmacology
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Nitrogen
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metabolism
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pharmacology
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Photosynthesis
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drug effects
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Plant Leaves
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drug effects
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growth & development
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metabolism
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Plant Proteins
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metabolism
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Plant Roots
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drug effects
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growth & development
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metabolism
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Plant Stems
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drug effects
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growth & development
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metabolism
7.Clinical and Laboratorial Assessment for Identifying Isolated Premature Thelarche and Central Precocious Puberty
wen, ZHANG ; li, LIU ; xiu-zhen, LI ; zhi-hong, ZHOU ; jing, CHENG ; cui-ling, LI ; jie, HUANG ; xiao-yuan, ZHAO
Journal of Applied Clinical Pediatrics 2006;0(20):-
3-8 years old group(group C2) with 50 cases] were detected.A gonadotropin releasing hormone analogue(GnRHa) stimulation test was performed in 140 girls with IPT.The 140 girls were divided into 3 groups:IPT group,CPP group,and peripheral precocious puberty group(PPP group).Kruskal-Wallis and Mann-Whitneg tests were performed on the data between every groups.Results For basal LH levels,there were significant diffe-rences between IPT1 group and group C1,among IPT2 group,CPP group and group C2(Pa0.05).For peak LH/FSH ratios,there was significant difference between IPT2 group and CPP group(P
8.Anti-tumor activity of yeast vesicle biomimetic nanomedicine with the ability of active tumor penetration
Jun-jie LIU ; Li-hua XU ; Kai-xiang ZHANG ; Xiu ZHAO ; Yi-yang WANG ; Jin-jin SHI ; Zhen-zhong ZHANG
Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica 2022;57(1):222-232
The dense extracellular matrix (ECM) of the tumor severely limits the deep penetration of nanomedicine and weakens its anti-tumor effect. Based on this, the yeast vesicle biomimetic nanomedicine with active deep penetration ability of tumor tissue was designed and developed for enhanced tumor therapy. Results of characterization showed that the yeast cell vesicles (YCV) displayed a spherical morphology with diameter of around 100 nm and was well dispersed. Then the chemotherapeutic drug doxorubicin (DOX) was selected as a model drug, and DOX was loaded into YCV to obtain YCV/DOX through electrostatic interaction, the encapsulation efficiencies of DOX were calculated as 82.5%. The drug release profile of YCV/DOX implied that DOX release showed a manner of pH-dependent, it may be that pH has affected the electrostatic effect of YCV and DOX. Compared with liposomes (Lipo),
9.Expression of human rearranged immunoglobulin?light chain 022 in omental adipose tissues of type 2 diabetic patients
Wei-Min ZHAO ; Jun-Jie ZOU ; Yong-Quan SHI ; Xiu-Lan ZOU ; Jiao-Yang ZHENG ; Zhi-Min LIU
Chinese Journal of Endocrinology and Metabolism 1985;0(02):-
In adipose tissues from sreater omentum of patients with type 2 diabetes,the mRNA and protein expressions of human rearranged immunoglobulin?light chain (HSIGVL) 022 were measured by the fluorescent quantitative RT-PCR and immunohistochemistry respectively.The results showed that mRNA and protein levels of HSIGVL022 were up-regulated in patients with type 2 diabetes.The mRNA level of HSIGVL022 was linearly correlated with insulin resistance index,suggesting that this gene may play a role in the pathogenesis of insulin resistance and type 2 diabetes.
10.Preventive effects of Salvia miltiorrhiza on multiple organ edema in the rats of limb ischemia/reperfusion.
Li-jun ZHAO ; Xiu-li MEN ; Xiao-yan KONG ; Hong-jie LI ; Xia ZHAO ; Lian-yuan ZHANG
Chinese Journal of Applied Physiology 2012;28(3):281-283
OBJECTIVETo investigate the preventive effects of Salvia miltiorrhiza (SM) on multiple organ edema in the rats which suffered from hind limb ischemia/reperfusion( LI/R).
METHODSTwenty four Wistar rats were randomly divided into 3 groups (n = 8): control group (C group), ischemia/reperfusion group (I/R group ), Salvia miltiorrhiza group (SM group). Referring to Tourniquet method, the model rats which underwent 4 hours ischemia and 4 hours reperfusion of hind limbs were made. Thirty minutes before reperfusion, SM was given to the rats in SM group by tail vein injection at the dose of 5 mL/kg. Accurately weighed one gram of heart, liver, kidney, lung, brain, intestine and skeletal muscle from every animals, weigh these specimens after baking (60 degrees C, 55 hours), calculated the ratio of wet and dry (Wet/Dry,W/D). The levels of interleukin-1 (IL-1) ,interleukin-6 (IL-6), tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha) in plasma and the contents of Superoxide dismutase (SOD) and malonaldehyde (MDA) were measured. The morphologic changes of skeletal muscle were observed with microscope.
RESULTSIt was found that after suffering from ischemia/reperfusion, the W/D of every specimens increased in different degree (P < 0.05, P < 0.01). In plasma, the values of SOD decreased but MDA increased obviously (P < 0.05, P < 0.01). The levels of IL-1, IL-6 ,TNF-alpha-a in plasma increased (P < 0.05, P <0.01). After LI/R, infiltration of inflammatory cells, broaden interstitial around muscle fiber and disordered arrangement of muscle fibers could be seen under microscope. However, Compared with LI/R group, W/D and levels of serum inflammatory factors in SM group were all lower, the values of SOD in plasma increased but MDA in plasma failed down. Pathological changes in skeletal muscle were improved.
CONCLUSIONLimb ischemia/reperfusion can lead to multiple organ edema, Salvia miltiorrhiza can prevent the edema in some degree by anti-oxidation and anti-inflammation.
Animals ; Cytokines ; blood ; Edema ; pathology ; prevention & control ; Hindlimb ; blood supply ; Male ; Malondialdehyde ; blood ; Rats ; Rats, Wistar ; Reperfusion Injury ; pathology ; prevention & control ; Salvia miltiorrhiza ; Superoxide Dismutase ; blood