1.The expression and distribution of protein translation initiation factors C2 gene in hepatocellular carcinoma and gastric cancer tissue
Qing ZHANG ; Jie LIU ; Li ZHANG
Chinese Journal of Digestion 1996;0(05):-
Objective To study the expression, distribution and significance of C2 gene in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) and gastric cancer tissue. Methods ABC immunohistochemical method was used to detect the expression of C2 protein in 60 samples of HCC tissue and 58 samples of gastric cancer tissue, and Western blot technique was used to detect the expression of C2 protein in 10 samples of HCC tissue and pericancerous tissue. Results 1. Expression of C2 protein in HCC tissue: in 60 samples of HCC and 42 samples of pericancerous tissue, the positivity rate of C2 protein was 27.3% and 83.3%, respectively. The positivity rate of C2 protein was significantly higher in pericancerous tissue than that in HCC tissue ( P
2.Clinical Study on Sanshen Granule Preparation Combined with MVP Regimen in Treating Middle-late Stage Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer
Wenshuo ZHAO ; Qing ZHANG ; Jie YU
Chinese Journal of Information on Traditional Chinese Medicine 2006;0(05):-
Objective To observe effect of Sanshen granule preparation combined with MVP regimen in treating middle-late stage non-small cell lung cancer patients. Methods 152 middle-late stage non-small cell lung cancer patients were randomly assigned to treatment group (79 patients) and control group (73 patients). Results Clinical beneficial rate (CR+PR+SD≥6 Months) were 82.3% and 64.4% respectively (P
3.Clinical Study on Advanced Colorectal Cancer Treated by Yiqi Huoxue TCM Combined with Chemotherapy
Qing ZHANG ; Wenshuo ZHAO ; Jie YU
Chinese Journal of Information on Traditional Chinese Medicine 2006;0(10):-
Objective To observe the effect of Yiqi Huoxue TCM combined with L-OHP+CF+5-FU regimen in treating advanced colorectal cancer patients. Methods 68 advanced colorectal cancer patients were randomly assigned to treatment group (38 patients, treated by Yiqi Huoxue TCM combined with L-OHP+CF+5-FU) and control group (30 patients, treated with L-OHP+CF+5-FU regimen). The therapeutic effects of two groups were observed. Result Clinical beneficial rate (CR+PR+SD) of treatment group and control group were 78.9% and 53.3% respectively (P
4.The relationship among the sense of coherence, empowerment and self-efficacy in peritoneal dialysis patients
Chunyan SUN ; Jie HAO ; Peng ZHANG ; Haiyan XU ; Qing ZHANG
Chinese Journal of Practical Nursing 2016;32(9):664-668
Objective To explore the relationship among the sense of coherence,empowerment and self-efficacy in peritoneal dialysis patients.Methods General information,the Sense of Coherence Scale,the Peritoneal Dialysis Empowerent Scale-Short Form and the Self-Efficacy for Managing Chronic Disease Scale were used to investigate a total of 160 peritoneal dialysis patients in a third-class hospital in Tianjin from March to June,2015.Results The mean score of the sense of coherence,empowerment,self-efficacy were (62.01±11.94) points,(4.09±0.68) points and (6.08±2.19) points.Both the sense of coherence and empowerment could positively influence the self-efficacy of peritoneal dialysis patients directly (r=0.429-0.571,P < 0.01),and the sense of coherence could also indirectly influence the self-efficacy through the mediation of empowerment (β decreased from 0.429 to 0.172,P < 0.01),the mediation effect accounted for 60.1% of the total effect.Conclusions Medical staff should take different actions to improve the sense of coherence and empowerment to improve the self-efficacy of peritoneal dialysis patients.
6.Low dose thalidomide combined with VAD regimen contained one-week dexamethasone on 42 cases of patients with multiple myeloma
Yanjun WANG ; Jie WU ; Qing DONG ; Ting WANG ; Xueyong ZHANG
Cancer Research and Clinic 2011;23(7):479-482
Objective To observe the efficacy and toxicity of low dose thalidomide combined with VAD regimen contained one-week dexamethasone in treatment on patients with multiple myeloma (MM). Methods 42 patients with MM were diagnosed in our hospital.The VAD regimen contained one-week dexamethasone was vincristine 0.4 mg/d, adramycin 10 mg/d and dexamethasone 40 mg/d for 4 days. At the same time, thalidomide is given 150-200 mg/d. Results The overall response rate (ORR) is 80.95%. Before and after treatment, all the detection indicators in MM patients were statistically different (P<0.001). There is small adverse reactions. Conclusion Low dose thalidomide combined with VAD regimen contained one-week dexamethasone in treatment of MM has more merits such as less side effects, good tolerance, convenient administration and significant curative effects, so it should be recommended in clinical works.
7.Effects of traditional Chinese herbal medicine on the neurobehavioral manifestations and the activity of dopamine D2 receptor in corpora striatum of rats with levodopa-induced dyskinesias
Canxing YUAN ; Qing YE ; Jie WANG ; Yan ZHANG ; Chonggang YUAN
Journal of Integrative Medicine 2008;6(10):1024-8
OBJECTIVE: To explore the effect of traditional Chinese herbal medicine (TCM) for nourishing liver and kidney, clearing meridians and removing toxic substances, on the neurobehavioral manifestations and the activity of the dopamine D2 receptor in rat with levodopa-induced dyskinesias (LID). METHODS: The rat model of Parkinson's disease (PD) was established by injecting 6-hydroxydopamine (6-OHDA) into right substantia nigra of brain, then, the model of LID in rat was produced by injecting levodopa (LD) and benserazide for 4 weeks. The rats were divided into normal control group, 4-week LD treated group, 4-week LD plus TCM treated group, 8-week LD treated group, and 8-week LD plus TCM treated group, and the effect of the TCM on neurobehavioral manifestations was observed. The radioligand binding assay (RLBA) and Scatchard drawing were used to measure the maximal binding capacity of receptor (Bmax) and equilibrium dissociation constant (KD) of the dopamine D2 receptor in corpora striatum. RESULTS: Compared with the 4-week LD treated group and 8-week LD treated group, TCM could decrease abnormal involuntary movement scores of the rats with LID; the RLBA revealed that the dopamine D2 receptor Bmax significantly increased (P<0.05, P<0.01) and the KD significantly decreased (P<0.05). CONCLUSION: TCM can improve the activity of the dopamine D2 receptor and relieve the symptoms of LID.
8.Association between 677C/T polymorphism of methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase gene and type 2 diabetes with macrovascular complications in Shanghai
Guodong ZHANG ; Kunsan XIANG ; Qing WENG ; Jie LI
Chinese Journal of Endocrinology and Metabolism 2001;0(05):-
Objective To explore the relationship between 677C/T polymorphism of methy lenetetrahydrofolate reductase (MTHFR) gene and diabetic macrovascular complications (including cerebral infarction and coronary heart disease) in Shanghai.Methods Among 416 Chinese subjects, 216 were in macrovascular disease group 〔the atherosclerosis (AS) group〕 which included cerebral infarction (CI) subgroup consisting of 111 subjects (50 cases with and 61 without diabetes) and coronary heart disease (CHD) subgroup consisting of 105 subjects (48 with and 57 without diabetes); 100 subjects were in diabetes group without macrovascular disease (DM); and 100 normal subjects in control group (C). Genotypes were determined by PCR/restriction enzyme digestion and the relationship between 677C/T polymorphism and diabetic macrovascular complications was studied by population based association analysis. Results The frequencies of MTHFR TT genotype and T allele were significantly higher in macrovascular disease group. Logistic regression analysis showed that MTHFR gene was a potential contributor to AS. Comparison of genotype frequencies between diabetic and non diabetic subgroups in macrovascular disease group revealed no difference. Significant difference of high density lipoprotein cholesterol and diastolic blood pressure between different genotype subgroups was observed within some macrovascular disease groups after stratification by sex and diabetes. Conclusion MTHFR contributes to the development of macroangiopathy (cerebral infarction and coronary heart disease) whether associated with type 2 diabetes or not in Shanghai district.
9.The Correlation between Cognitive Functions and MR Volumetric Measurements of Medial Temporal Lobe in Mild Cognitive Impairment and Different-phase Alzheimer Disease
Jie-Qiong LIU ; Xin-Qing ZHANG ; Liang WANG ;
Chinese Mental Health Journal 2002;0(07):-
0.05).Attention,ability of calculation(MMSE items)and DS scores were negatively correlated with left amygdala volumes(r=-0.51~-0.57,P
10.The relationship between telomerase activity and the expression of proliferating cell nuclear antigen in oral squamous cell carcinoma
Guirong ZHANG ; Qing ZHOU ; Ming ZHONG ; Jie WANG ; Ruiwu LI
Journal of Practical Stomatology 2000;0(06):-
Objective:To study the relationship between telomerase activity and the expression of proliferating cell nuclear antigen(PCNA) in oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC). Methods:Telomerase activity and expression of PCNA in 68 cases of OSCC,34 cases of epithelium immediately adjacent to carcinomas and 12 cases of normal oral mucosa were detected by TRAP-PCR-ELISA and immunohistochemical SP method. Results:The positive rate of telomerase in OSCC, the epithelium immediately adjacent to carcinomas and the normal oral mucosa was 67.65%(46/68), 8.82%(3/34) and 0(0/12) respectively. Telomerase activity in OSCC was related to the grade of the clinicopathology(P