1.Building of the clinic for the Olympic Fencing Hall
Xiwu XU ; Yong XUAN ; Jiazheng TIAN ; Xiuqin LIU ; Hongmin WANG
Chinese Journal of Hospital Administration 2009;25(6):396-399
Clinics in the Olympic venues make a critical component in the medical service system for Olympic venues. The clinic in the fencing hall is cited as an example in this paper, which introduced the experiences and lessons learnt from the site preparation, personnel deployment and management, rules and regulations, and drug/instrumentation readiness.
2.Study on Quality Standard of Jingyuan Capsules
Li DUAN ; Yongping ZHANG ; Jian XU ; Weiwei ZUO ; Jiazheng WEI ; Jinggen ZHONG
China Pharmacy 2017;28(9):1231-1235
OBJECTIVE:To establish the quality standard of Jingyuan capsule. METHODS:TLC was used for qualitative iden-tification of Epimedium brevicornu,Pseudostellaria heterophylla and Fallopia multiflora in the preparation. HPLC method was used to determine the content of icariin. The determination was performed on Odyssil C18 column with mobile phase consisting of acetoni-trile-water(28:72,V/V)at the flow rate of 1.0 mL/min. The detection wavelength was set at 270 nm,and the column temperature was 30 ℃. The sample size was 10 μL. The contents of polysaccharides was determined by phenol-sulfuric method. RESULTS:TCL spots of E. brevicornu,P. heterophylla and F. multiflora were clear and well separated without interference from negative con-trol. The linear range of icariin ranged 0.027-0.135 mg/mL(r=0.9999);RSDs of precision,stability and repeatability test were all lower than 2.0%. The recoveries were 97.87%-101.94%(RSD=1.47%,n=9). The linear range of glucose ranged 0.056-0.121 mg/mL(r=0.9995),and RSDs of precision,stability and repeatability tests were all lower than 2.0%. The recoveries were 99.37%-100.38%(RSD=0.36%,n=6). CONCLUSIONS:The established standard can be used for the quality control of Jingyuan capsule.
3.Lung protection of remote limb ischemic preconditioning after pulmonary resection
Maimaiti TUERXUNAYI· ; Aimaiti ABULIKEMU· ; Ning MA ; Jiarong XU ; Jiazheng XU ; Haiping MA
Chinese Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery 2020;36(3):151-155
Objective:To evaluate lung protection of remote limb ischemic preconditioning after pulmonary resection.Methods:Methods sixty adult patients scheduled for elective pulmonary resection, were randomly divided into control group(group C, 30 cases) and remote limb ischemic preconditioning(group RLIP, 30 cases) using a random number table. Before one-lung-ventilation(T0), at 30 minites, 1 hour and 2 hours of OLV(T1, 2, 3), 15minites after re-expansion of the collapsed lung(T4), blood samples were drawn from the radial artery and vein for blood gas analysis, alveolar-arterial oxygen gradient(A-aDO 2)、pulmonary shunt ratio(Qs/Qt)were calculated. Extraction time of closed thoracic drainage tube, length of hospital stay, the incidence of in-hospital complications after operation were recorded. Results:Compared to T0 , each group at T1-T4, A-aDO 2 were obviously increased. We found that at T3, A-aDO 2 of group C increased much more higher and statistically significant( P<0.05). Compared to group RLIP, Qs /Qt of group C were significantly increased at T2( P<0.05). Compared with C group, the expression of microtubule-associated protein 1 light chain 3B in lung tissues was significantly"up-regulated in RLIP group( P<0.05). Followed the extraction time of closed thoracic drainage tube, length of hospital stay, the incidence of in-hospital complications after operation there were no statistically different( P>0.05). Conclusion:Remote limb ischemic preconditioning had some protective effect after pulmonary resection, which mechanism may be related to enhancing autophagy in the operated 1ung tissues of the patients.
4.Establishment and application of a multilocus sequence typing assay for Corynebacterium striatum
Chengling WANG ; Jiazheng WANG ; Zhiguo LIU ; Shuai XU ; Xiong ZHU ; Huan LI ; Xiaoxia WANG ; Xiaotong QIU ; Kongjiao WEI ; Shihong FAN ; Lichao HAN ; Zhenjun LI
Chinese Journal of Epidemiology 2021;42(9):1628-1634
Objective:To establish a multilocus sequence typing (MLST) assay for Corynebacterium ( C.) striatum, explore the population structure and evolution relationship of clinical isolates of C. striatum. Methods:Seven housekeeping genes ( gyrA, gyrB, hsp65, sodA, secA1, rpoB, 16S rRNA) were amplified with PCR by using self-designed specific primers and sequenced. Then, the sequences were assembled with software SeqMan. The gene diversity and gene recombination characteristics were evaluated by using software DnaSP 5.10.01 and Splits tree 4.14.2. The phylogenetic tree and the minimum spanning tree were constructed based on the sequence types (ST) characteristics by using software MEGA 7.0.14 and BioNumerics, respectively. In addition, the genetic evolutionary relationship among STs were analyzed by using software eBURST 3.0. Results:The expected amplification products of seven sites selected in all the test strains were obtained. Splits tree showed that the clustering of all C. striatum strains was consistent, suggesting that gene recombination is the potential driving force for the evolution of C. striatum. All of the 344 C.striatum strains were divided into 72 STs by MLST and 85.7% of the strains formed clonal complexes. CC19 was the predominant clonal complex, whereas ST16 in the clonal complex was detected in the most strains. ST had a certain geographic clustering and a certain correlation with the isolation time. Conclusions:C. striatum showed high genetic diversity in China and CC19 was the predominant clonal complex. The MLST assay established in this study can be used for the typing of C. striatum, but further improvement is needed.
5.Review of sublobar resection for lung adenocarcinoma with ground-glass presence
Mingyang ZHU ; Yuanyuan XU ; Jianghao REN ; Jiazheng HUANG ; Ruonan LI ; Qiang TAN
Journal of Shanghai Jiaotong University(Medical Science) 2024;44(7):922-927
Surgery is the mainstay of lung cancer treatment options.Traditionally,lobectomy has held its place as the gold standard for treating localized lung cancer,while sublobar resection,including wedge resection and segmentectomy,was primarily considered as an alternative,often reserved for patient ineligible to sustain a radical intervention.However,with the widespread application of computed tomography(CT)to clinical practice,the increasing detection rate of pulmonary ground glass nodules(GGNs)has reshaped this landscape.Ground glass opacity(GGO)in persistent lung nodules is an indicative factor of a favorable prognosis,typically corresponding to pathological changes such as atypical adenomatous hyperplasia(AAH),adenocarcinoma in situ(AIS),or adenocarcinomas predominantly featuring a lepidic growth pattern.A large number of retrospective studies have shown that sublobar resection can achieve satisfactory therapeutic outcomes for such lesions.A series of prospective studies from Japan have confirmed that for early-stage lung cancers dominated by GGOs,sublobar resection is also a viable curative surgical option.The follow-up data showed that there was no statistical difference in the survival status of these patients compared with that of pulmonary lobectomy.This article aims to delve into the role of limited lung resection in the context of lung adenocarcinoma presenting with GGO features.
6.lncRNA PCED1B-AS1 targets FUS to regulate MAPK signaling pathway and affects biological functions of papillary thyroid carcinoma cells
Jingjing XU ; Fengyuan ZHANG ; Jiazheng LI ; Mi LI ; Jiahui LIANG ; Shengxia CHEN
Chinese Journal of Pathophysiology 2024;40(11):2022-2030
AIM:To investigate the effects and mechanism of long noncoding RNA PCED1B antisense strand 1(lncRNA PCED1B-AS1)on the proliferation,migration,invasion and apoptosis of papillary thyroid carcinoma(PTC)cells.METHODS:Human PTC cells were cultured in vitro.The expression of PCED1B-AS1 and fused in sarcoma(FUS)was measured by RT-qPCR.The effects of knockdown/overexpression of PCED1B-AS1/FUS on the migration and invasion of PTC cells were detected via Transwell assay.The effects of knockdown/overexpression of PCED1B-AS1/FUS on PTC cell proliferation were analysed via CCK-8 and plate colony assay.The effect of knockdown PCED1B-AS1 on PTC cell apoptosis was determined by flow cytometry.The target binding of PCED1B-AS1 and FUS was determined with bioin-formatics and RNA immunoprecipitation(RIP)experiments.Fluorescence in situ hybridization experiment was performed to verify whether PCED1B-AS1 colocalises with FUS.The mitogen-activated protein kinase(MAPK)signaling pathway-re-lated proteins were detected via Western blot.RESULTS:(1)PCED1B-AS1 expression was significantly higher and FUS expression was significantly lower in PTC cells compared with normal thyroid Nthy-ori3-1 cell(P<0.05).(2)Knockdown of PCED1B-AS1 and overexpression of FUS inhibited PTC cell migration,invasion and proliferation,and promoted apopto-sis(P<0.05).(3)Bioinformatics analysis and RIP assay verified the existence of targeted binding of PCED1B-AS1 to FUS(P<0.05).(4)PCED1B-AS1 and FUS colocalised in the cytoplasm.(5)Inhibition of PCED1B-AS1 decreased the expression of MAPK signaling pathway-related proteins p-ERK 1/2,p-JNK and p-P38(P<0.05).CONCLUSION:ln-cRNA PCED1B-AS1 inhibits the proliferation,migration and invasion,and promotes the apoptosis of PTC cells,and its mechanism may be related to the expression of FUS and the MAPK signaling pathway.
7.Mechanism of CGAS-STING Signaling Pathway in Regulating Ischemic Stroke and Intervention of Traditional Chinese Medicine: A Review
Chinese Journal of Experimental Traditional Medical Formulae 2024;30(17):284-291
Ischemic stroke is a common clinical cerebrovascular disease,and its incidence is increasing year by year. Current clinical treatments for stroke mainly include thrombolysis and intravenous thrombectomy,both of which are subject to significant time constraints and often result in residual symptoms,reducing the quality of life for patients. Research has found that there are multiple pathways and mechanisms in the pathological process of stroke,such as the cyclic GMP-AMP synthase (cGAS)/stimulator of interferon gene (STING) pathway. Currently,researchers in China and abroad have conducted extensive studies on the occurrence and development of ischemic stroke, as well as the mechanism of traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) intervention for stroke. The results indicate that traditional Chinese medicine(TCM) can regulate the cGAS/STING pathway to reduce inflammation and oxidative stress,decrease neuronal cell death,and effectively alleviate brain damage from stroke,and it has unique advantages in improving symptoms and prognosis. This article summarized the recent research progress of the mechanism of cGAS/STING pathway regulation in stroke and related TCM intervention,so as to provide new ideas for the treatment of ischemic stroke with TCM characteristics.
8. Risk evaluation of high-risk human papillomavirus genotyping in cervical lesions progress
Huihui XU ; Haiyan ZHU ; Tongtong ZHANG ; Xianwen SHANG ; Jiazheng YU ; Weihua YAN
Chinese Journal of Experimental and Clinical Virology 2017;31(4):302-306
Objective:
To evaluate the clinical value of high-risk humam papillomavirus(HR-HPV) genotyping in diagnosis of cervical lesions.
Methods:
Between December 2012 and March 2015, a total of 4 095 women who were diagnosed as cervical inflammation-related disease were chosen to be evaluated in gynecological clinic at Taizhou Hospital of Zhejiang Province. All the women experienced HPV genotyping, analysis of the epidemiological characteristics of HPV types in Taizhou area and theresult of histopathologic diagnosis of HPV positive women. Logistic regression analysis was used to estimate the risk of HR-HPV genotyping in cervical lesion progression.
Results:
Overall, HPV52 was the most prevalent genotype, followed by HPV16, 58, 39 and 56. Among the women with cervical intraepithelial neoplasm (CIN), HPV16 was the most frequent type, followed by HPV52, 58, 33 and 31. Logistic regression analysis showed that a higher risk of CIN2+ for women infected with HPV16 or HPV33, the regression coefficients OR were 3.670(95%