1.The Effects of BHC80 Down Regulation on Embryonic Erythropoiesis in Zebrafish
Jiayun HOU ; Qiu JIANG ; Jie ZHANG ; Li TAN ; Houyan SONG
Progress in Biochemistry and Biophysics 2009;36(11):1469-1474
Whole mount in situ hybridization with BHC80 RNA probe showed that BHC80 was expressed in zebrafish central nervous system. Morpholino-modified antisense oligonucleotide was injected into zebrafish zygotes to knock down BHC80 expression. BHC80 knockdown resulted in striking decrease of erythrocytes and accumulation of erythrocytes at PBI. Further investigation of embryonic erythrocytes marker βe3 globin and hematopoiesis transcription factors gata1, c-myb and lmo2 by in situ hybridization showed that the erythroid progenitors marked with gata1 in BHC80 knockdown embryos were high proliferation and their differentiation were delayed, which led to decrease of erythrocytes and accumulation of erythrocytes at PBI. Both in situ hybridization and microangiography indicated that vasculature pattern of BHC80 knockdown embryos were almost normal.
2.Effect of transcutaneous transcatheter uterine arterial embolization in the treatment of postpartum hemorrhage
Xudong HUANG ; Jiayun QIU ; Junwei ZHANG ; Di CAI ; Feng ZHANG ; Guihao WANG ; Deling KONG
Chinese Journal of Primary Medicine and Pharmacy 2018;25(12):1581-1584
Objective To explore the curative effect and complication of transcutaneous transcatheter uterine arterial embolization in the treatment of postpartum hemorrhage .Methods 76 cases with postpartum hemorrhage of conservative treatment invalid in the General Hospital of Huainan Oriental Hospital Group from January 2011 to January 2017 , received digital subtraction angiography ( DSA ) to make clear the site of hemorrhage , then bilateral uterine artery embolization was given .Results Seventy -six patients have stopped bleeding immediately after embolization,3 cases were significantly reduced .Bleeding stopped completely after nearly one week of treatment .Mild fever after embolization appearred unable to pain in the lower abdomen ,1 case had hip pain .Conclusion Transcuta-neous transcatheter uterine artery embolization in the treatment of postpartum hemorrhage has advantages of quick hemostasis,less trauma,less complications and preserving the uterus fertility ,which has high clinical value .
3.Metabolomics study on occupational acute methyl acetate poisoning using patient plasma
Yiru QIN ; Anping MA ; Jingjing QIU ; Yin HAN ; Jiayun WU ; Zuofei XIE ; Yangle SUN ; Junyi HUANG ; Ming DONG ; Weifeng RONG ; Banghua WU ; Shijie HU
China Occupational Medicine 2023;50(2):127-132
4.Single-cell transcriptome analysis uncovers underlying mechanisms of acute liver injury induced by tripterygium glycosides tablet in mice
Qiuyan GUO ; Jiangpeng WU ; Qixin WANG ; Yuwen HUANG ; Lin CHEN ; Jie GONG ; Maobo DU ; Guangqing CHENG ; Tianming LU ; Minghong ZHAO ; Yuan ZHAO ; Chong QIU ; Fei XIA ; Junzhe ZHANG ; Jiayun CHEN ; Feng QIU ; Jigang WANG
Journal of Pharmaceutical Analysis 2023;13(8):908-925
Tripterygium glycosides tablet(TGT),the classical commercial drug of Tripterygium wilfordii Hook.F.has been effectively used in the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis,nephrotic syndrome,leprosy,Behcet's syndrome,leprosy reaction and autoimmune hepatitis.However,due to its narrow and limited treatment window,TGT-induced organ toxicity(among which liver injury accounts for about 40%of clinical reports)has gained increasing attention.The present study aimed to clarify the cellular and molecular events underlying TGT-induced acute liver injury using single-cell RNA sequencing(scRNA-seq)technology.The TGT-induced acute liver injury mouse model was constructed through short-term TGT exposure and further verified by hematoxylin-eosin staining and liver function-related serum indicators,including alanine aminotransferase,aspartate aminotransferase,alkaline phosphatase and total bilirubin.Using the mouse model,we identified 15 specific subtypes of cells in the liver tissue,including endothelial cells,hepatocytes,cholangiocytes,and hepatic stellate cells.Further analysis indicated that TGT caused a significant inflammatory response in liver endothelial cells at different spatial locations;led to marked inflammatory response,apoptosis and fatty acid metabolism dysfunction in hepatocytes;activated he-patic stellate cells;brought about the activation,inflammation,and phagocytosis of liver capsular macrophages cells;resulted in immune dysfunction of liver lymphocytes;disturbed the intercellular crosstalk in liver microenvironment by regulating various signaling pathways.Thus,these findings elaborate the mechanism underlying TGT-induced acute liver injury,provide new insights into the safe and rational applications in the clinic,and complement the identification of new biomarkers and ther-apeutic targets for liver protection.
5.A highly efficient protein corona-based proteomic analysis strategy for the discovery of pharmacodynamic biomarkers
Yuqing MENG ; Jiayun CHEN ; Yanqing LIU ; Yongping ZHU ; Yin-Kwan WONG ; Haining LYU ; Qiaoli SHI ; Fei XIA ; Liwei GU ; Xinwei ZHANG ; Peng GAO ; Huan TANG ; Qiuyan GUO ; Chong QIU ; Chengchao XU ; Xiao HE ; Junzhe ZHANG ; Jigang WANG
Journal of Pharmaceutical Analysis 2022;12(6):879-888
The composition of serum is extremely complex,which complicates the discovery of new pharmaco-dynamic biomarkers via serum proteome for disease prediction and diagnosis.Recently,nanoparticles have been reported to efficiently reduce the proportion of high-abundance proteins and enrich low-abundance proteins in serum.Here,we synthesized a silica-coated iron oxide nanoparticle and devel-oped a highly efficient and reproducible protein corona(PC)-based proteomic analysis strategy to improve the range of serum proteomic analysis.We identified 1,070 proteins with a median coefficient of variation of 12.56%using PC-based proteomic analysis,which was twice the number of proteins iden-tified by direct digestion.There were also more biological processes enriched with these proteins.We applied this strategy to identify more pharmacodynamic biomarkers on collagen-induced arthritis(CIA)rat model treated with methotrexate(MTX).The bioinformatic results indicated that 485 differentially expressed proteins(DEPs)were found in CIA rats,of which 323 DEPs recovered to near normal levels after treatment with MTX.This strategy can not only help enhance our understanding of the mechanisms of disease and drug action through serum proteomics studies,but also provide more pharmacodynamic biomarkers for disease prediction,diagnosis,and treatment.
6.Spatial and temporal analysis of MDR-TB epidemic based on SaTScan in Nanning in 2017 - 2021
Shu LI ; Yuan QIU ; Bo HE ; Hongyang TANG ; Chengyuan LEI ; Jiayun HUANG
Journal of Public Health and Preventive Medicine 2024;35(2):17-20
Objectives To analyze the spatial and temporal aggregation of multidrug resistant pulmonary tuberculosis (MDR-TB) incidence in Nanning at the township / street scale from 2017 to 2021, to explore the spatial and temporal characteristics of the spread of MDR-TB in Nanning, and to provide a scientific reference basis for the health administrative departments to achieve the precise implementation of MDR-TB prevention and control. Methods Based on the data of MDR-TB cases in Nanning from 2017 to 2021, the spatial-temporal scanning analysis software SaTScan v9.7 was used to retrospectively detect and analyze the areas where MDR-TB cases gathered. Results Through simple spatial scanning analysis, it was found that there were three first-class aggregation areas (the aggregation center was Fujiayuan Street, Jiangnan District, 2017, Xinyang Street, Xixiangtang District, 2019, and Zhonghe Town, Yongning District, 2020), and one second-class aggregation area (the aggregation center was Jinchai Town, Mashan County, 2020). Simple time scanning showed that the clustering occurred from May 2019 to December 2020. Temporal and spatial aggregation analysis showed that Xinyang Street in Xixiangtang District was the center of the first-class aggregation area, Zhonghe Town in Yongning District was the center of the second-class aggregation area, and Jinchai Town in Mashan County was the center of the third-class aggregation area. Conclusion The multidrug resistant pulmonary tuberculosis epidemic in Nanning is distributed in an aggregated manner, especially in Xinyang Street, Xixiangtang District, which has the highest spatial and temporal aggregation. It is necessary to focus on and take regional prevention and control measures to control the epidemic.