1.A New N-staging System for Predicting Postoperative Survival of M0 Stage Inflammatory Breast Cancer
Daxing SUI ; Xueying WANG ; Jiaxin ZHANG
Cancer Research on Prevention and Treatment 2022;49(8):799-805
Objective To establish a new N-stage system combining the number of metastatic lymph nodes and the ratio of metastatic lymph nodes for postoperative M0 stage inflammatory breast cancer patients. Methods Based on the data of inflammatory breast cancer patients in the SEER database, the number of metastatic lymph nodes and the ratio of metastatic lymph nodes were calculated.A new N-staging system was established and compared with the 8th edition of AJCC TNM staging system of breast cancer.The nomograph prognostic model was constructed and validated. Results The prediction performance of the new N-staging system for postoperative survival of M0 inflammatory breast cancer patients was better than the traditional N-staging system.The nomograph prognostic model showed an excellent clinical efficacy with a consistency index of 0.711. Conclusion The new N-staging system has good predictive performance for postoperative survival of M0 inflammatory breast cancer patients and can accurately reflect the prognosis.
2.Herbal textual research on Bunge pricklyash seed
Yutong DUAN ; Junhan YANG ; Ming RAN ; Jiaxin SUI ; Lingjie MENG ; Wanping SUN
China Pharmacist 2024;27(2):357-364
By consulting the relevant literature and historical herbal literature,the name,origin and harvesting,efficacy and indications,as well as nature,taste,and meridians of Bunge pricklyash seed were reviewed."Jiaomu"as a medicinal herb name was first recorded in the"Compendium of Materia Medica Annotations",and later generations also used"Jiaomu"as a proper name.Bunge pricklyash seeds are the seeds of the Rutaceae plant Sichuan Bunge pricklyash seed or green Bunge pricklyash seed.They are harvested when they mature in autumn from August to October,and can be processed by net,stir-frying or salt.It can promote diuresis and reduce swelling,treat kidney deficiency and tinnitus,and is mainly used to treat bloating in the abdomen.It is non-toxic or slightly toxic.This article traced the origin of Bunge pricklyash seed,studied the history of medicine,clarified the original traditional Chinese medicine properties of Bunge pricklyash seed,and provided scientific basis for the correct clinical use and the national formulation of quality standards for this herb.
3.Tryptophan 2,3-dioxygenase 2 controls M2 macrophages polarization to promote esophageal squamous cell carcinoma progression
Yumiao ZHAO ; Jiaxin SUN ; Yin LI ; Xiuman ZHOU ; Wenjie ZHAI ; Yahong WU ; Guanyu CHEN ; Shanshan GOU ; Xinghua SUI ; Wenshan ZHAO ; Lu QIU ; Yongjie YAO ; Yixuan SUN ; Chunxia CHEN ; Yuanming QI ; Yanfeng GAO
Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica B 2021;11(9):2835-2849
Tryptophan 2,3-dioxygnease 2 (TDO2) is specific for metabolizing tryptophan to kynurenine (KYN), which plays a critical role in mediating immune escape of cancer. Although accumulating evidence demonstrates that TDO2 overexpression is implicated in the development and progression of multiple cancers, its tumor-promoting role in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) remains unclear. Here, we observed that TDO2 was overexpressed in ESCC tissues and correlated significantly with lymph node metastasis, advanced clinical stage, and unfavorable prognosis. Functional experiments showed that TDO2 promoted tumor cell proliferation, migration, and colony formation, which could be prevented by inhibition of TDO2 and aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AHR). Further experimentation demonstrated that TDO2 could promote the tumor growth of KYSE150 tumor-bearing model, tumor burden of C57BL/6 mice with ESCC induced by 4-NQO, enhance the expression of phosphorylated AKT, with subsequent phosphorylation of GSK3