1.Mechanisms of MDM2-p53 pathway in apoptosis of in K562/G01 cells induced by triptolide
Xiaolin JIAO ; Liangming MA ; Yujin LU
Journal of Leukemia & Lymphoma 2016;25(6):336-339,343
Objective To explore the apoptosis of K562/G01 cells induced by triptolide through MDM2/p53 signaling pathway. Methods K562/G01 cell line was treated with different concentrations of triptolide. MTT was used to detect the cell proliferation inhibition rate. FCM was used to determine the apoptosis rate changes in 12 h and 24 h. The mRNA expression levels of bcr-abl, XIAP, MDM2, p53 were detected by real-time quantitative PCR. Results After treatment by 10, 20, 40, 80, 100 nmol/L TP in 12, 24, 48 h, the viability of K562/G01 cells was inhibited in time-dose dependence manner. K562/G01 cells was treated by 20 nmol/L, 40 nmol/L TP after 12 h, 24 h, the cell apoptosis rate was rising with drug concentration and time. The bcr-abl, XIAP, MDM2 mRNA expression was down-regulated and p53 mRNA expression was up-regulated by TP. Conclusion TP can inhibit the growth of K562/G01 cell line and induce apoptosis through XIAP-MDM2-p53 signaling pathway.
2.The Therapeutic Effects of the Cord Blood Stem Cell Transplantation in Patients with Severe Hepatitis
Zhiling WANG ; Yingjie MA ; Jiao HAN
Tianjin Medical Journal 2013;(11):1086-1088
Objective To study the effect of the cord blood stem cell transplantation therapy in patients with severe hepatitis. Methods Forty patients with severe hepatitis were randomly divided into control groups (n=20) and observed group (n=20). The patients in two groups were treated with the conventional liver protective therapy respectively, such as compound glycyrrhizin and glutathione. The patients in observed groups were performed with the cord blood stem cell trans-plantation therapy. After isolation and purification, the cells were transplanted into the liver via hepatic artery and then were transplanted via peripheral veins. The biochemical indices of albumin (ALB), prothrombin activity (PTA),alpha-fetoprotein (AFP)and clinical symptoms were detected at different times after therapy. Results After 4-week therapy, the levels of PTA (%)and AFP(μg/L)were significantly increased in observed group compared with those of control group (53.56 ± 5.15 vs 48.26±5.53,92.16±9.09 vs 43.57±11.33,P<0.01). After 8-week therapy, the levels of alanine aminotransferase (ALT), total bilirubin (TBIL) and AFP were significantly decreased in observed group than those of control group. The level of PTA was sig-nificantly higher in observed group than that of control group (62.61±4.35 vs 54.95±3.01,P<0.05 or P<0.01). There were no significant differences in levels of ALB and blood ammonia between two groups (P>0.05). There were no serious complications and adverse reactions in two groups of patients. There was no significant difference in mortality between two groups ( 20%vs 35%,χ2=0.818,P>0.05). Conclusion Cord blood stem cell therapy has a good effect on treating severe hepatitis, which is safe and no significant adverse reactions, and can be used as a new method for treating the severe hepatitis.
3.Application Practice of Quality Control Circle in the Management Improvement of Dismounted Drug in Outpatient Pharmacy of Our Hospital
China Pharmacy 2016;27(10):1381-1383
OBJECTIVE:To reduce the types of drugs which was not consistent with the accounts in monthly checking of out-patient department,reduce the wastage of dismounted drugs and improve dismounted drug management. METHODS:Through qual-ity control circle(QCC),analyzing the reasons for inconformity of accounts and drugs,adopting relevant countermeasures of staff training,cipher prescription,counter storage,managed by designated person,expiry data management and so on,the process of dismounted drug management was formulated and implemented. The types of drugs which was not consistent with the accounts and activity growth value of circle members were analyzed statistically before,during and after QCC. RESULTS:The types of drugs which was not consistent with the accounts were 33.6,21.2 and 13.6 before,during and after QCC,decreasing by 59.5%. The ac-tivity growth value of circle members were all positive value. CONCLUSIONS:QCC of outpatient pharmacy can effectively reduce the types of drugs which is not consistent with the accounts in monthly checking,standardize dismounted drug management and im-prove pharmaceutical care quality.
4.Effects of Rhodiola wallichiana Injection on Fracture Patients during Perioperative Period
Xiaoli ZHU ; Hongfang MA ; Jiaxun JIAO
China Pharmacy 2015;26(35):4962-4964
OBJECTIVE:To observe therapeutic efficacy of Rhodiola wallichiana injection for swelling and pain in fracture pa-tients during perioperative period. METHODS:120 patients with closed fresh extremity long bones fracture were randomly divided into trial group and control group,with 60 cases in each group. Both groups received open reduction and plate fixation. Before and after op-eration,control group was given routine medicine and anti-inflammatory treatment;trial group was additionally given R. wallichiana in-jection 10 ml(250 ml added into 5%Glucose injection)intravenously,qd,on the basis of control group. A treatment course lasted for 10 d. The swelling degree before operation,1 d and 3 d after operation,pain degree on the day of operation and 1,2,3 and 7 d after operation,complication and average length of stay were observed and compared between 2 groups. RESULTS:The extent of swelling and pain,the incidence of complications and average hospitalization days of trial group were lower or shorter than control group,with statistical significance (P<0.05). CONCLUSIONS:R. wallichiana injection can promote blood circulation and remove blood stasis, ease the hydropsia and pain,relieve swelling and pain,reduce the incidence of complications and shorten hospitalization day.
5.Report of a case with hyper-IgE syndrome.
Li YAN ; An-xia JIAO ; Lin MA
Chinese Journal of Pediatrics 2008;46(8):638-639
Child
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Female
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Humans
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Job Syndrome
6.Simultaneous determination of hespefidin and baicalin in Qingqi Huatan Pill by HPLC
Yan YU ; Haisheng JIAO ; Lixing MA
Chinese Traditional Patent Medicine 1992;0(08):-
AIM: To establish a method for the simultaneous determination of hesperidin and baicalin in Qingqi Huatan Pill (Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae, Radix Scutellariae, etc.). METHODS: RP-HPLC was adopted with a mobile phase of acetonitrile-water-1% phosphoric acid (20∶80∶0.2), flow rate of 0.8 mL?min -1. The detection wavelength was at 280 nm. RESULTS:The linear range of hesperidin was 0.04 ?g-0.37 ?g, the average recovery was 97.5% and RSD was 1.0%. The linear range of baicalin was 0.13 ?g-1.19 ?g. The average recovery was 97.5%and RSD was 1.2%, respectively. CONCLUSION: This method is simple, practical, accurate and suitable for the quality control of Qingqi Huatan Pill.
7.Study on nuclear DNA content and image cytometry in cervical cancer and precursor lesions
Yubing JIAO ; Xianmei ZHOU ; Shixiong MA
Chinese Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology 2001;0(05):-
Objective The aim of this research was to study the biological and clinical features of cervical cancer and precursor lesions Methods Nuclear DNA was analyzed by image cytometry (ICM) in 125 embedded tissue 5 ?m sections stained with Feulgen stain Samples included normal cervical squamous epithelium ( n =11), cervical intraepithelial neoplasiaⅠ (CINⅠ) ( n =22), CINⅡ ( n =17) and CINⅢ ( n =13), cervical neoplasm ( n =62) Results The mean DNA content, nuclear area increased progressively from normal cervical epithelium, CINⅠ , CINⅡ , CINⅢ to invasive squamous carcinoma Statistical analysis revealed significant difference ( P
8.The analysis of eye injury and treatment in “8?4” mustard gas poisoning accident
Hanjun MA ; Jiahuan LEI ; Qingguo JIAO
Medical Journal of Chinese People's Liberation Army 1982;0(01):-
Objective To investigate the incubation period, degree of injury, distribition of pathological changes, and therapeutic effect of eye injury in “8?4” mustard gas poisoning accident. Methods The relationships among contact pattern, contact time and incubation period and degree of injury were analyzed, and the distribition of pathological changes and therapeutic effect were assessed. Results An incubation period was found in eye injury after the exposure to mustard gas. It varied with the mode of contact and the time of exposure to the gas. The conjunctiva was the main site of injury, follwed by the eyelid, and then the cornea and the iris. Conclusions The length of the incubation period varied with the degree of injury and contact time and mode. Thorough washout and medicinal intervention should be instituted as early as possible.
9.Surveillance and Control about Disinfection Quality of Medical Apparatus and Instruments in Hospital
Li CAO ; Xianping WANG ; Xianghong JIAO ; Yan MA
Chinese Journal of Nosocomiology 2006;0(07):-
OBJECTIVE To establish the basic quality control system for disinfection of medical apparatus and(instruments).in order to meet the national standards of the disinfection quality.METHODS On the basis of background investigation about the disinfection(management) of medical apparatus and instruments from 1997 to 2004 to implemeat the basic quality control system scientifically and continuously and to improve the management of disinfection quality in hospital.RESULTS The disinfection quality of commonly used medical apparatus and(instruments),first-aid devices,combat readiness materials,special instruments and sterilizer,etc was got to(improve) year by year,that created condition to control the emergence of hospital(infection).CONCLUSIONS To(avoid) the exogenous hospital infection due to unsuitable medical apparatus and(instruments).
10.Values of Serum Pepsinogen and Gastrin-17 in Screening Gastric Cancer and Gastric Precancerous Lesion
Mengying LI ; Chen MA ; Chenyang JIAO ; Weichang CHEN
Chinese Journal of Gastroenterology 2017;22(9):539-543
Background:China is an area with high incidence of gastric cancer,studies have shown that serum pepsinogen (PG) and gastrin-17 (G-17)levels can be used for gastric cancer screening. Aims:To investigate the values of serum PG and G-17 levels in screening gastric precancerous lesion and gastric cancer. Methods:A total of 211 patients with gastroduodenal disease diagnosed by endoscopy and biopsy from March 2016 to October 2016 at the First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University were enrolled,and 67 healthy subjects were served as controls. Serum levels of PGⅠ,PGⅡ,G-17 and Hp-IgG antibodies were determined by ELISA. Results:Compared with control group,PGⅠ level and PGR were significantly decreased in atrophic gastritis group (P < 0. 01);serum PGⅠ level and PGR were significantly decreased, and G-17 level was significantly increased in low grade intraepithelial neoplasia group,high grade intraepithelial neoplasia group and gastric cancer group (P < 0. 01). ROC curve showed that the best cutoff values of PGⅠ,PGR and G-17 for diagnosing gastric cancer and gastric precancerous lesion were 74. 74 ng/ mL (sensitivity 88. 3%,specificity 78. 0%), 6. 59 (sensitivity 87. 0%,specificity 73. 8%),13. 02 pmol/ L (sensitivity 54. 2%,specificity 84. 4%),respectively. PGR and G-17 were the independent predictors of gastric cancer and gastric precancerous lesion. The sensitivity and specificity of combined detection of PGⅠ,PGR and G-17 for diagnosing gastric precancerous lesion and gastric cancer were 89. 9% and 84. 4%,respectively. Conclusions:Serum PGⅠ,PGR and G-17 may be used as indicators of gastric cancer and gastric precancerous lesion screening. PG combined with G-17 for diagnosing gastric cancer and gastric precancerous lesion is more sensitive and specific than using serum PG or G-17 alone.