1.Clinical Therapeutic Observation of Man'gan Decoction Plus Compound Glycyrrhizin in the Treatment of Chronic Type B Hepatitis
China Pharmacy 2005;0(15):-
OBJECTIVE:To observe the Therapeutic effect of Man'gan decoction plus compound glycyrrhizin in the trea_ tment of chronic type B hepatitis.METHODS:46patients with chronic hepatitis B were randomly divided into treatment group and control group.The treatment group was treated with self-planned Man'gan decoction for6mo plus compound glycyrrhizin for3mo;the control group received6months'conventional therapy-diammonium glycyrrhizinate,vitamin and amino acid compound injection,etc.RESULTS:At the end of treatment,the hepatic function and hepatic fibrosis index levels of the treatment group were superior to the control group(P
2.Clinical analysis on 9 cases of nervous system disorder caused by Heat stroke
Wang MEIHONG ; Xiaonju ING ; Zhou QINGBO ; Sun LIN ; Shang WEI ; Xu JIPING ; Bi JIANZHONG
Chinese Journal of Nervous and Mental Diseases 2015;(8):460-465
Objective To summarize the clinical characteristics , nerve electrophysiological features , imaging manifestations and prognosis of nervous system disorder caused by heat stroke. Methods A retrospective study was un?dertaken on clinical, nerve electrophysiological and imaging characteristics and prognosis of 9 patients who had heat Stroke and received treatment during July and August in 2010 and 2013 at the Second Hospital of Shandong University. Results There were seven males and two females, aged from 47 to 87 years, among 9 patients. All cases are admitted within 6 hours and their Core body temperature were 39.8℃~42.5℃. Patients had disturbance of consciousness and multi?ple organ dysfunction including acute cerebral infarct in 2 cases, peripheral neuropathy in 3 cases, acute respiratory fail?ure in 2 cases, pulmonary infection in 9 cases, disseminated intravascular coagulation in 1 case ,acute myocardial injury in 8 cases, arrhythmia in 3 cases, rhabdomyolysis in 3 cases, acute liver damage in 8 cases, of acute kidney injury in 6 cases, upper gastrointestinal bleeding in 4 cases, metabolic acidosis in 1 case, metabolic alkalosis in 2 cases , electrolyte disorder in 9 cases and quadriplegia in 3 cases. Brain magnetic resonance imaging showed diffuse brain swelling in 6 cas?es and the acute asymmetric lacunar infarction in 2 cases. All patients are treated with cooling , rehydration , anticoagula?tion , reduction of the intracranial pressure and symptomatic treatment. One case died and the condition of remaining cas?es were improved. At one-year follow-up, the symptoms were almost cured in 2 cases, significantly improved in 4 cases with disability degree in grade 1~2, moderately improved in 1 case with disability degree in grade 3, remained unchanged in 1 case with disability degree of grade 5. Conclusion Heat stroke can cause conscious disorder and multiple organ fail?ure .The central nervous system lesions are often presented with diffuse swelling or/and lacunar infarction and presented with peripheral nerve injury in some cases, leaving persistent neurological deficits .
3.Evaluation for clinical application of UniCel DxH 800 hematology analyzer
Chengwei PU ; Ke SHANG ; Jianzhong WANG ; Xuekai LIU ; Ying XING ; Xiaoling TANG ; Hui GAO ; Ning DONG ; Huiqing SU ; Xiufen MING
Chinese Journal of Laboratory Medicine 2012;35(7):643-646
ObjectiveTo evaluate the improvement on test performance of UniCel DxH 800 automated hematology analyzer for complete blood count (CBC) by detecting its performance indicators and comparing the differences of the results with LH 750 hematology analyzer and ADVIA 2120 hematology analyzer.MethodsThe precision,carryover and linearity of UniCel DxH 800 in measurement of CBC were evaluated by using fresh blood samples and instrument quality control of products.To evaluate the accuracy of leukocyte differential count and reticulocyte count with the microscopic method as the “gold standard”.To calculate the bias and correlation between the results measured by LH 750,ADVIA 2120 and UniCel DxH 800 hematology analyzers and compare these three instruments on the validity of the alarm in abnormal cells.ResultsIntra-precision:The coefficient of variation (CV) of the results of RBC,Hb and MCV were less than 0.5%,the CV of WBC and PLT results were less than 1.5%.Inter-precision:the CV of the parameters above were less than 2.5%.The carryover rate of WBC,RBC,Hb,MCV and PLT were less than 0.51%.In the concentration range covered by clinical samples,the correlation coefficients between the measured values and theoretical value in testing WBC,RBC,Hb and PLT were greater than 0.999 ( P <0.01 ).The measurement results of WBC,RBC,Hb,MCV and PLT hy UniCel DxH 800,ADV1A 2120 and LH 750 hematology analyzers have good correlation (r > 0.973,P < 0.01 ).Correlation of reticulocyte count between the UniCel DxH 800 hematology analyzer and microscolpic method was significant (r =0.920,P <0.01 ).Correlation of leukocyte differential count about the grauulocytes, lymphocytes and eosinophils between the UniCel DxH 800 hematology analyzer and microscopic method was good (r =0.914,0.900 and 0.725,P <0.01 ),followed by monocytes ( r =0.612,P <0.01 ),which were better than the LH 750 with similar detection principle.The UniCel DxH 800 hematology analyzer demonstrated higher sensitivity (96.6% ) for the alarm of abnormal cells and achieved a lower false-negative rate (2.5% ).Meanwhile,the sensitivity of the neutrophil nuclei left shift was higher (90.5% ) and the false-negative rate (5.0%) was lower.ConclusionsThe UniCel DxH 800 hematology analyzer for complete blood count shows advantages of high precision,low carryover rate and wide linear range.The results detected by the UniCel DxH 800 hematology analyzer have good correlation with the LH 750 and ADVIA 2120.
4.Advances in the treatment of bladder cancer with oncolytic virus
Bingqing SHANG ; Jianzhong SHOU
Chinese Journal of Urology 2020;41(8):633-636
Bladder cancer is the most common malignant tumor in urinary system. Immunotherapy, as a new treatment modality, has recently achieved great success in urothelial cancer. As a hotspot of immunotherapy, oncolytic virus can promote anti-tumor response by specifically destroying tumor cells and activating specific anti-tumor immune response. At present, oncolytic virus has made a great breakthrough in the treatment of bladder cancer, especially in the treatment of NMIBC. Oncolytic viruses, including adenovirus, coxsackie virus, vaccinia virus and herpes simplex virus, have shown good safety and effectiveness in a number of clinical trials for bladder cancer treated by intravesical instillation. Especially when recombinant adenovirus interferon α is used in the phase Ⅲ clinical trial of bladder cancer, up to 53% of the patients have achieved complete response at the third months, but there was no grade Ⅳ/Ⅴ adverse reaction. In this paper, the latest progress of research on oncolytic virus in the treatment of bladder cancer was reviewed.