1.EFFECT OF ZINC ON THE FUNCTION OF IMMUNE CELLS IN VITRO
Acta Nutrimenta Sinica 1956;0(03):-
The spleno-and thyme-lymphocytes of mice were cultured in the media with various concentrations of zinc. The results showed that zinc acted as a weak mitogen and stimulating lymphocyte proliferation at 0.12-0.5? 10-4 mol/L. It also enhanced the lymphocyte proliferation to Con A and LPS. The optimal concentration was 0.12?10-4mol/L. It enhanced the MLR of spleno-lym-phocyte and increased the responsive ability of thymocyte to IL-1. Zinc was poisonous to cells at concentrations higher than 1.0 ?10-4mol/L.
2.Life quality of the patients with tongue cancer after operation
Honghui GU ; Jianying FENG ; Jing ZHAN
Journal of Practical Stomatology 2001;0(03):-
Objective:To assess the life quality of the patients with tongue cancer after operation.Methods:80 cases of tongue cancer following surgery during 1994 to 1998 were reviewed with questionaire.Scords of University of Washington Quality o f Life (UW-QOL) were analysed to evaluate their life quality.Results:(1) 3-year survival rate was 72.5%,higher survival rate was observed in the patients with I and II stage lesion than those with Ⅲ and Ⅳ stages.(2) 58 cases of survivers had UW-QOL average score of 618. Some patients had serious disability in mastication, swallowing,speaking and shoulder movement.(3)Patients retaining mandible or with skin flap repair had higher quality of life than the others.Conclusion:Following surgery,tongue cancer patients still maintain comparatively high quality of life.Reconstruction of mandibular or tongue is very importent for the life quality of the patients.
3.Construction and Application of Fingerprint Management System of Narcotics
Ying ZHANG ; Xin FENG ; Jianying LIU
China Pharmacy 2007;0(28):-
OBJECTIVE:To provide a new management mode for the rational use and standardized management of narcotics in hospital.METHODS:The fingerprint management system of narcotics was build up and applied.RESULTS:The fingerprint management system of narcotics could accurately help identify patients' identity and provide effective supervision for using narcotics.CONCLUSION:The fingerprint management system of narcotics can replace the current management mode for it makes up the shortage of the traditional management system.
4.EFFECTS OF SWIMMING TRAINING ON SPLENIC LYMPHOCYTE SUBSETS IN MICE
Runfang ZHANG ; Junzong PUN ; Jianying FENG
Chinese Journal of Sports Medicine 1982;0(02):-
After mice swam for one to three weeks, the splenic mononuclear cells (MNC)were measured by flow cytometry. The data showed that the trained mice MNCnumber decreased (trained group: 36.6? 16.6?10~6/spleen; control group: 62.4?21.6?10~6/spleen, P
5.EFFECT OF GLUTAMINE SUPPLEMENTATION ON GLUTAMINE METABOLISM IN EXERCISING MICE
Zhengdong LIU ; Keji LI ; Jianying FENG
Acta Nutrimenta Sinica 1956;0(01):-
Objective: To approach the effects of glutamine supplementation on plasma and muscle levels of glutamine, and the activities of tissue glutamine synthetase and glutaminase after high intensity exercise. Methods: BAL/C mice were randomly divided into high intensity exercise(2% body weight load) and control groups to swim 2 hours per day for 8 weeks. Results: To compare with control group, high intensity exercise reduced glutamine levels in plasma and muscle by 74% (P
6.NUTRITIONAL STATUS AND THERAPEUTIC EFFECTS OF VARIOUS TREATMENTS IN PRESCHOOL CHILDREN WITH ANOREXIA
Jianying FENG ; Wenzhen PANG ; Fang TANG ; Peiqi YAN ; Kaifen YU
Acta Nutrimenta Sinica 1956;0(01):-
The nutritional survey was made in 184 anorexia children aged 3-7, 123 of them were treated with various measures for three months. The results indicated that the children with anorexia had low intake and deficiency in energy, protein, minerals and vitamins. Most of them had zinc deficiency, but they simultaneously had two to three nutrients deficiency.The zinc treatment could improve most patient's syndrome and nutritional status. The effect of zinc treatment with vitamines and iron preparations was better than zinc treatment only. The effect of treatment with Chinese medicine also was able to cure the children with anorexia to certain extent.
7.Immunosuppression of tripterygium wilfordii hoof-F on acute rejection of bone xenograft in mice
Wei FENG ; Li FU ; Jianying WANG ; Jianguo LIU
Journal of Jilin University(Medicine Edition) 2006;0(03):-
Objective To investigate the effect of tripterygium wilfordii hoffF on acute immune rejection of bone xenograft in mice.Methods Male Neijiang swine and BALB/c mice were used as donor and receipts,respectively.Forty mice were divided into experimental group and control group at random.The mice in experimental group were administered intragastrially with tripterygium wilfordii hoofF before bone xenograft.At two weeks postoperatively,CD4+,CD8+,CD4+/CD8+ T lymphocytes in spleen were detected by flow cytometry,and the levels of IL-2,IFN-? and IL-4 in blood were analyzed by quantitative ELISA assay.And the infiltration of lymphocytes and macrophages surrounding soft tissues of bone graft was also observed in order to evaluate the immunosuppression of tripterygium wilfordii hoof-F.Results At two weeks postoperatively,compared with control group,CD4+,CD8+,CD4+/CD8+ T lymphocytes in spleen,the levels of IL-2,IFN-? and IL-4 in blood of mice in experimental group were significantly decreased(P
8.Vertical incision scar reduction mammaplasty with medial-superior pedicle based on Würinger's horizontal septum
Fazhi QI ; Yong ZHANG ; Zihao FENG ; Jianying GU
Chinese Journal of Medical Aesthetics and Cosmetology 2014;20(6):405-408
Objective The vertical mammaplasty improves the breast morphology,and reduces the operative scar.However,the nipple-and-areola complex (NAC) has the risk of necrosis on those severe patients.In this report,we performed the vertical incision scar reduction mammaplasty based on Würinger's horizontal septum to reduce the NAC necrosis possibility.Methods Typical Lejour mosque-dome design was performed.The inferior part of glandular tissue and skin were excised.The NAC was elevated to normal position with medial-superior pedicle based on the horizontal septum.The breast morphology was modified with lateral and medial glandular pillar suturing using nonabsorbent thread.For reducing the vertical scar,the lower breast flap was thinned to induce the skin contraction.Results 27 patients with breast hypertrophy were operated from May 2009 to October 2012.1 patient had unilateral breast reduction,and 6 patients with 8 breasts had partial wound dehiscence.They were treated conservatively with topical dressings.No complete NAC necrosis occurred.Conclusions The vertical reduction mammaplasty based on Würinger's horizontal septum is a safe and effective approach,and the NAC necrosis possibility is reduced with this procedure.
9.Extravascular lung water index versus oxygenation index in estimation of severity of acute lung injury
Shan FENG ; Qingsheng HUANG ; Lixia ZHANG ; Mingxing FANG ; Jianying GUO ; Zhiyong WANG
Chinese Journal of Anesthesiology 2011;31(3):318-320
Objective To compare extravascular lung water index (EVLWI) and oxygenation index (PaO2/FiO2) in estimation of acute lung injury(ALI) .Methods Sixteen patients with post traumatic ALI (within 48 h) of both sexes, aged 18-80 yr, were studied. The patients were mechanically ventilated. Right internal jugular vein and femoral artery were catheterized and connected to PiCCO monitor (IntelliVue MP50, Philips, Netherlands).EVLWI was monitored with the PiCCO system. PaO2 was determined every 24 h. ALI was diagnosed based on the following criteria:(1)PaO2/FiO2≤300 mm Hg; (2)X-ray chest film-patchy shadows in the bilateral lungs and (3) CVP≤12 mm Hg.Lung injury score(LIS) was recorded. The patients were divided into PaO2/FiO2≤ 300 group and ≤200 group and EVLWI ≥ 10 group and < 10 group. Results There was no significant difference in LIS between PaO2/FiO2 ≤300 group and PaO2/FiO2 ≤200 group at 24 and 48 h of PiCCO monitoring. At 72 h of PiCCO monitoring LIS was significantly increased in PaO2/FiO2 ≤200 group as compared with PaO2/FiO2 ≤300 group, LIS was significantly higher in EVLWI≥ 10 group than in EVLWI < 10 group at 24, 48 and 72 h of PiCCO monitoring. Conclusion EVLWI is more accurate than PaO2 /FiO2 in estimation of severity of ALI.
10.Induced expression of protein kinase signaling cascade Akt after spinal cord injury in rats
Lingyun HU ; Jianying ZHANG ; Lin GOU ; Kang LIU ; Tao LIN ; Gang FENG
Chongqing Medicine 2014;(6):644-647
Objective To examine the expression of protein kinase signaling cascade protein kinase B (Akt)-which plays an im-portant role in a number of key biological functions in cellular processes after spinal cord injury (SCI) in rats ,and its effects on SCI induced motor function defects ,and to provide the molecular mechanism for repairing SCI .Methods SCI was produced by extra-dural contusion using modified Allen′s stall with damage energy .The rats were divided into three groups :sham-operated group (Sham) ,interference group (Int) ,and control group (Con) .Using immunostaining studies ,Western blot analyses and real-time qualitative RT-PCR analyses ,we detected the changes of Akt expression at the protein and mRNA level in spinal cord tissues at 1 , 7 ,and 14 d after surgery ,and evaluated the presence and extent of neurological impairment after SCI by the BBB locomotor rating scale .Results The sham operated groups exhibited low expression of the Akt signaling at the protein and mRNA level ,and the ex-pressions increased following SCI .Compared to the animals in the sham operated groups ,prominently elevated level of Akt signaling was detected in the injured spinal cords of SCI group .LY294002 ,an inhibitor of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI3K) that initiates Akt phosphorylation ,prominently inhibited the expression of Akt produced by SCI and the spontaneous recovery of motor function after SCI .Conclusion Activated protein kinase signaling cascade Akt might be the important intervention aspects of involving in neuroprotective and repair process after SCI .