1.Discusskm of hospital credibility
Chinese Journal of Hospital Administration 1996;0(02):-
The authors first expound the connotations of hospital credibility and then set forth a number of viewpoints. They hold that hospital credibility refers to the hospital's fulfillment of its commitments and obligations in its medical practice, that the hospital should attach importance to the value of credibility in advancing the medical cause, and that hospital credibility plays an indispensable role in the medical and health cause. Lastly, the authors give a detailed account of the principles for establishing hospital credibility, the standards and methods for evaluating hospital credibility, the system for cataloguing hospital credibility files, and the measures for enhancing hospital credibility.
2.Observation on Clinical Efficacy of Treatment ofWuzi Yishen Oral Liquid for Female Stress Urinary Incontinence
Jianyi GU ; Jianhua ZHAO ; Minyao GE
Chinese Journal of Information on Traditional Chinese Medicine 2015;(10):35-37
Objective To observe the clinical efficacy ofWuzi Yishen Oral Liquid for female stress urinary incontinence.Methods Ninety patients were randomized into treatment group (45 cases) and control group (45 cases). The treatment group was treated byWuzi Yishen Oral Liquid, while control group was treated bySuoquan capsule. After three-month treatment, the clinical efficacy was observed by 1 h pad-test and urinary incontinence questionnaire scores.Results Compared with before treatment, the quantity of fluid loss of 1 h pad-test of the two groups was reduced significantly, and the symptom scores of urinary incontinence questionnaire were improved after treatment (P<0.05). The symptom scores of urinary incontinence questionnaire of the treatment group were higher than the control group (P<0.05).ConclusionWuzi Yishen Oral Liquid has obvious clinical efficacy for the treatment of female stress urinary incontinence.
3.The reaction chain of medical disputes
Jianyi GE ; Feng CHENG ; Xiaoming KANG
Chinese Journal of Hospital Administration 1996;0(06):-
The paper reviews the background and current situation of medical disputes and puts forward the concept of the reaction chain of medical disputes in view of their high occurrence rate and the difficulty in handling them. It discusses the framework, chief content, basic principles and major features of the reaction chain of medical disputes and argues that as a commonly used tool for handling medical disputes, the reaction chain renders it possible to check from the angje of the interests of the patients whether each party involved in the dispute has fulfilled its duties. Intended to improve the professional ethics of the physicians and the quality of medical care and calling on the patients to rebuild their confidence in the physicians, the reaction chain indicates that it is necessary to scientifically analyze the entire process and various influencing factors of medical disputes and bring into play the advantages of integration so as to successfully resolve medical disputes.
4.Effect of self efficacy and smoking rationalization tendency in the association of physical activity and smoking cessation beliefs among college students
ZHANG Zhitong, WANG Ge, PENG Yue, WANG Jianyi, JIAN Yutong, WANG Jingjiang
Chinese Journal of School Health 2024;45(2):232-235
Objective:
To explore the roles of self efficacy and smoking rationalization tendency in the relationship between college students physical activity and smoking cessation beliefs, in order to provide a basis for the positive effects of college students physical activity on smoking cessation beliefs.
Methods:
From May 6 to 23 in 2023, 3 048 students from 10 colleges in Jiangxi Province were recruited and surveyed using the Physical Activity Participation Scale, the Smoking Cessation Self efficacy Scale, the Smoking Rationalization Tendency Scale and the Smoking Cessation Belief Scale. The Harman one way test was adopted for common method bias test. Bias correction was unfolded by Bootstrap method, and 95% confidence intervals of parameter estimates were analyzed using repeated sampling 5 000 times.
Results:
The results of the sequential mediation model analysis showed that physical activity was positively associated with college students beliefs about smoking cessation ( β =0.17), and physical activity, self efficacy and smoking rationalization tendency were positively associated with each other ( β =0.41, 0.08, 0.19) ( P <0.05). Both self efficacy and smoking rationalization tendency positively predicted smoking cessation beliefs ( β =0.19, 0.17, P <0.01). Self efficacy and smoking rationalization tendency mediated the relationship between physical activity and smoking cessation beliefs, with a mediating effect value of 0.09, accounting for 62.82% of the total effect value (0.15).
Conclusions
Self efficacy and smoking rationalization tendency have a serial mediating effect between physical activity and smoking cessation beliefs among college students. Interventions should be actively used to enhance college students beliefs about smoking cessation, promote smoking cessation behaviors.