1.18F-FDG PET-CT imaging for treatment evaluation in lymphoma
Jin YAN ; Jianwei YANG ; Peng LI
Journal of Leukemia & Lymphoma 2009;18(10):622-623,629
Objective To investigate the clinical value of PET-CT scans in lymphomatous patients in post-therapy evaluation. Methods 18F-FDG PET-CT imaging were performed in 40 lymphomatous patients whom had been received therapy. Successive PET-CT imaging were performed in 5 cases, and the treatment was evaluated with clinical evaluation. Results Successive PET-CT imaging were performed in 5 cases, in which the tumor was eradicated in 2 cases, improved in 2 cases, and relapsed in 1 case. In 35 patients PET-CT imaging was repeated after treatment, among them 30 cases with complete or partial remission, and PET-CT imaging was positive in 25 cases. PET-CT imaging was still positive in 8 cases with recurrent or remnant tumor. PET-CT imaging changed the therapeutic regime. Conclusion PET-CT imaging can detect the recurrent or remnant tumor sensitively and accurately. There is a significant value for the guidance of clinical therapeutic.
2.Clinical study of Paroxetine combined with psychotherapy in treating post-stroke emotion disorder
Jianwei LOU ; Linping LIANG ; Yan HE
Journal of Clinical Neurology 1992;0(01):-
Objective To investigate the incidence of the post-stroke emotion disorder, the relationship between post-stroke emotion disorder and the location of stroke, and the effects of Paroxetine combined with psychotherapy in treating post-stroke emotion disorder. Methods 181 patients with acute brain stroke were assessed by SDS and SAS. Of these patients, 54 patients met the criteria of depression and anxiety after acute brain stroke. These 54 patients were divided into 2 groups randomly. They were treated with routine anti-stroke medication, routine anti-stroke medication with Paroxetine combined with psychotherapy for 6 weeks, respectively. The rating scales such as SSS, HAMD, HAMA, TESS and so on were used to evaluate the improvement of symptoms and side effects. Results According to the evaluation of SDS or SAS, there were 81 patients (44.75%) with post-stroke emotion disorder. The rate of post-stroke depression with anxiety was 66.67%. Post-stroke depression with anxiety was related to the location of brain stroke, such as frontal cortex,left cerebral hemisphere and basal ganglia (P
3.Research Progress on Toxicity of Pyrethroid Pesticide to Typical Animals
Rongrong YU ; Jingpeng YAN ; Jianwei ZHANG
Journal of Environment and Health 2007;0(09):-
Synthetic pesticides-pyrethroids have been widely used in agriculture and in households. Most of them are the environmental hormone substances. Pyrethroids have toxic effects on animals and humans,inducing teratogenicity,carcinogenicity and mutagenicity. In the present paper,the typical animals-fish,mice and rats were choosen for the health risk assessment,and the research progresses on adverse effects of pyrethroids in nervous toxicology,physiological and biochemical toxicology,reproductive toxicology were summerized,as well as the effects of the animal enzymes and immune system.
4.Effect of Tangshen Tongluo Recipe on Serum ET and ANP in Patients with Early Diabetic Nephropathy
Limei XU ; Jianwei MA ; Yan ZHI
Chinese Journal of Information on Traditional Chinese Medicine 2006;0(11):-
s:Objective To explore effect of the Tangshen Tongluo (TSTL) recipe on ET and ANP in patients with early diabetic nephropathy (DN). Methods 45 Cases of early DN patients were randomly divided into the TSTL recipe group (25 cases) and Lotensin group (20 cases). After the treatment of TSTL recipe and Lotensin, TCM symptom, the level of FBG, HbA1c, ET, ANP, TC, TG, HDL-C, LDL-C and urine micro albumen excretion rate (UAER) were detected. Results After the treatment of TSTL recipe and Lotensin, TCM symptom, the level of FBG, ET, ANP, TC, TG, LDL-C and UAER were found markedly lower in the TSTL recipe than that in the Lotensin group (P
5.Antitumor effect of arsenic trioxide in combination with uroacitides on hepatoc ellular carcinoma
Jianwei LIU ; Yi TANG ; Yan SHEN
Chinese Journal of General Surgery 1993;0(02):-
Objective To illustrate the possible sy nergistic effect of arsenic trioxide(As 2O 3) and uroacitides on inductio n of apoptosis in hepatocellular carcinoma(HCC). M ethods HCC cell lines BEL-7402 and Hep G 2 were trea ted with As 2O 3 together with uroacitides for 4 successive days. Cell survi ving fraction was determined by MTT assay, morphological changes were observed b y immunofluorescence staining of Hoechst 33 258, cell cycle and the apoptosis in dex were determined by flow cytometry(FCM). Nude mouse bearing solid liver tumor was used in vivo experiments. Results With uroacitides added at the dosage of 1.0?g/L, apoptotic thres hold of As 2O 3 on hepatoma cell lines was reduced from 5.0??mol/L to 1.0??mol/L (P
6.Nucleic acid aptamer for caner therapeutics and diagnostics
Jianwei LIANG ; Ruping YAN ; Jiansong WANG
Journal of International Oncology 2016;43(7):519-522
Nucleic acid aptamer is the systematic evolution of ligands by exponential enrichment syn-thesized in vitro screening technology resulting single-stranded oligonucleotides (DNA or RNA),by folding into unique spatial structure specific recognition binding target molecules.Aptamers function is similar to the anti-bodies but more specifically,as novel molecular probes for the field of cancer therapeutics and diagnostics.
7.Application of ‘ group-head responsibility method' in physiology experiment teaching
Huixia LIU ; Jianwei MA ; Tengfei HOU ; Xiuying YAN ; Changhong YAN
Chinese Journal of Medical Education Research 2013;(2):146-149
Objective To investigate the feasibility and effectiveness of ‘ group-head responsibility teaching method' in the physiology experiment teaching.Methods Totally 422 students of clinical medicine major in 2010 grade were randomly divided into two groups:212 students in control and 210 in study group.For students in control group,principles,procedures,items of experiment and computer operation were first taught,then experiment was performed while for those in study group,initial procedures were firstly explained,then the group heads were called together to observe the experiment preformed by teacher,after that the group heads returned to assist other students performing the experiment.Finally,experiment success rates,scores of final-term experiment operation,theoretical exam and report of two groups were compared and analyzed.Meanwhile,questionnaire survey was conducted.Results Success rates were improved significantly in study group than in control group (x2 =37.42,P =0.0000).There were significant differences in operation scores (t =4.3213,P =0.0000),theoretical exam scores (t =6.8744,P =0.0000) and report scores (t =15.298,P =0.0000) between the two groups.Conclusions ‘ Group-head responsibility teaching method' is better than traditional lecture-style teaching method and it can promote comprehensive capabilities of students.
8.Acetabular trabecular direction between different species
Jianwei SUN ; Bingshan YAN ; Wangping YIN ; Chuncai ZHANG
Chinese Journal of Tissue Engineering Research 2013;(26):4751-4758
10.3969/j.issn.2095-4344.2013.26.001
9.Expression of IGF-Ⅱ and IGFbP-6 in colorectal cancer and their significance
Jing XUE ; Yang ZHAO ; Jianwei ZHANG ; Yan JIAO ; Xingbin SHEN
Chinese Journal of Clinical and Experimental Pathology 2015;(6):628-631,632
Purpose To investigate the expression of IGF-Ⅱand IGFBP-6 in co1orecta1 cancer,and to exp1ore the c1inica1 significance in co1orecta1 cancer. Methods IGF-Ⅱand IGFBP-6 were detected by immunohistochemistry and RT-PCR in 50 cases of co1orecta1 cancer(experimenta1 group)and 50 cases of the adjacent mucosa(contro1 group). Results (1)In the experimenta1 group,the ex-pression 1eve1 of IGF-Ⅱprotein and mRNA was significant1y higher than the contro1 group. The expression 1eve1s of IGF-Ⅱprotein and mRNA in co1orecta1 cancer were significant1y 1ower than the contro1 group.(2)The expression 1eve1s of IGF-Ⅱand IGFBP-6 were sig-nificant1y different between different tumor infi1tration depth,1ymph node metastasis,invasion depth and Duke’s stages( P<0. 05), but no difference between genders,age and the degree of tumor differentiation( P>0. 05). Conclusions There is a obvious corre1a-tion between of IGF-Ⅱ and IGFBP-6 in c1inica1 patho1ogica1 parameters in co1orecta1 cancer. Combined detection of the two markers may be the bio1ogica1 indicators of occurrence and prognosis of co1orecta1 cancer,and provide a new scheme for diagnosis and treatment of co1orecta1 cancer.
10.Comparative study of 18F-FDG PET imaging and 99Tcm-MDP whole body bone imaging in detection of bone metastasis
Jin YAN ; Jianwei YANG ; Peng LI ; Yongping SONG
Cancer Research and Clinic 2009;21(10):678-679,682
Objective To compare the clinical value of 18F-FDG PET imaging and 99Tcm-MDP whole body bone imaging in detection of bone metastases. Methods 43 patients were undergone 18F-FDG PET and 99Tcm-MDP imaging within 2 weeks. 28 of them were with confirmed bone metastases by other examinations or follow-up and the remaining 15 were confirmed without bone metastases. The results of the 2 different modalities were analyzed. Results Among 28 patients with confirmed bone metastases, PET and MDP accurately diagnosed 26 and 27, respectively. The sensitivity of them were 92.9 %(26/28), 96.4 %(27/28), Among the remaining 19 cases without bone metastases, PET and MDP correctly gave 14 and 8 negative results, respectively. The specificity of them were 93.3 %(14/15), 53.3 %(8/15), and accuracy of them were 93.0 %(40/43), 81.4 %(35/43). The differences between specificities and accuracies of the two methods were significant, while no significant difference between the sensitivities of the two methods. Conclusion For the detection of bone metastases in patients with malignant tumors, 18F-FDG PET showed a similar sensitivity but better specificity and accuracy compared with 99Tcm-MDP bone scan. For patients with suspected bone metastases, negative finding or single hot spot in 99Tcm-MDP imaging, 18F-FDG PET imaging was recommend as a further and complementary assessment of bone metastases.