1.Effects of the methods of treating Shaoyang by dispersing and dispelling wind and relieving pain on thrombosis in vitro and function of platelet aggregation in rats
Chinese Journal of Tissue Engineering Research 2006;10(7):171-173
BACKGROUND: Migraine is usually located in the course of Shaoyang channel, and the curative effect of treatment with methods of treating Shaoyang disease by dispersing and dispelling wind (DW) as well as relieving pain (RP) on migraine is prominent, but how about the effects of these two ways on thrombogenesis in vitro and the function of platelet aggregation (PA)?OBJECTIVE: To probe into the effect of treatment of Shaoyang disease and methods of DW and RP on thrombogenesis in vitro and function of PA throughthe experiments of thrombogenesis in vitro and function of PA in rats, and investigate the compatible significance of DS and DW as well as RP through formula compatible experiment.DESIGN: Completely randomized grouping design and controlled trial.SETTING: Department of Prescription, College of Basic Medical Sciences,Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine.MATERIALS: The experiment was conducted in the Laboratory of Department of Prescription, Heilongjiang University of Traditional Chinese Medicine from March to August 2000. Sixty healthy adult Wistar rats were randomly divided into 6 groups: Normal control group, Shaoyang treatment group (group Ⅰ ), DW and RP group (group Ⅱ ), high-dose and whole-prescription group (group Ⅲ), low-dose and whole-prescription group (group Ⅳ), and positive control group with 10 rats in each group.METHODS:① Positive control group:Gastric perfusion of 0.034 g/mL compound divaside slice suspension (made by Harbin Second Biochemical Pharmacy co., Ltd) was given to rats (0.39/kg); Group Ⅲ and Ⅳ (ingredients: Chaihu 20 g, huangqin 10 g, banxia 15 g, gancao 10 g, chuanqiong 20 g, tianma 15 g, xixin 5 g, quanxie 5 g, wugong 5 g): Gastric perfusion of 1.5, 0.75 g/mL of complete prescription was given to rats (17.40, 8.70 g/kg);Group Ⅰ (ingredients: Chaihu 20 g, huangqin 10 g, banxia 15 g, gancao 10 g) and group Ⅱ (ingredients: Chuanqiong 20 g, tianma 15 g, xixin 5 g, quanxie 5 g, wugong 5 g): Gastric perfusion of 0.75 g/mL agents of treatment with DS and DW wind antidyne was given to rats as 8.70 g/kg; Normal control group: Gastric perfusion of normal saline of the same volume wasgiven to rats.Intervention on rats of all groups lasted 12 days.② Experiment of thrombogenesis in vitro: The cephalic artery of one side was seperated 2 hours after the last time of administration. The distal part was deligated, the blood current in proximal part was blocked with bulldog clamp and the arterial cannula was inserted into the cephalic artery. Loosened the bulldog clamp, blood of 1.8 mL was collected and put into the rotary ring of thrombogensis meter to rotate for 15 minutes at 17 r/min,and then poured the thrombus, measured the length and humid weight of thromb. After that,dried the humid thromb and measured the dry weight.③ Determination of PA:The packing fraction (PF) in the 1st and 5th minutes as well as the maximal packing fraction (MPF) and assembling inhibition ratio of platelet-rich plasma within 5 minutes were recorded with test.MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES: Effect of treating Shaoyang disease nephelometry.④ Differences of measurement data were compared with tand methods of DW as well as RP on thrombogenesis in vitro and the function of PA.RESULTS: A total of 60 rats were involved in the analysis of results. ①The length, humid weight and dry weight of thrombogenesis in vitro in group Ⅲ and Ⅳ, positive control group and group Ⅱ were obviously lower than those in group Ⅰ (P < 0.05). ② The PF in 1st, 5th minute and the maximal aggregathe normal control group (P < 0.05-0.01); The humid weight and dry weight of thromb in group Ⅳ were significantly lower than those in tion (MA) of blood platelet in rats of each group were significantly lower than those in the normal control group (P < 0.05-0.01), and the curative effect on rats in the positive control group, group Ⅲ and Ⅳ as well as group Ⅱ were better than that in group Ⅰ.CONCLUSION: There are no significant effects of dispersing thrombogenesis in vitro and inhibiting PA by only treating Shaoyang disease. The effect of combined prescription of DW and RP as well as treatment of Shaoyang disease are obviously enhanced.
2.Clinical study of milrinone in the treatment of children with congenital heart disease complicated by severe pneumonia and heart failu
Jinfang BAO ; Xiaobin WENG ; Jianwei JI
Chinese Journal of Biochemical Pharmaceutics 2017;37(8):183-184,188
Objective To investigate the clinical effect of milrinone in the treatment of children with congenital heart disease complicated by severe pneumonia and heart failure. Methods 94 patients with congenital heart disease complicated with severe pneumonia and heart failure in our hospital from March 2014 to February 2016 were selected,and randomly divided into experimental group and routine group,47 cases in each groups. The routine group were treated with conventional treatment, the experimental group in the conventional group received routine treatment based on the same given milrinone treatment. The clinical efficacy, symptom disappearance time and adverse reactions were compared between the two groups. Results The treatment in the experimental group the total efficiency (93.62%) was significantly higher than that of the conventional treatment group with the total effective rate (78.72%), significant difference, statistically significant (P<0.05); the experimental group in children with fever, cough, rales and other symptoms disappeared time is lower than the conventional group, the data had significant difference, has statistical significance (P<0.05); two groups of patients during treatment were not any serious adverse reactions, the adverse reaction condition no difference does not have statistical significance.Conclusion The clinical effect of milrinone in the treatment of children with congenital heart disease complicated by severe pneumonia and heart failure significantly, clinical efficacy, low incidence of adverse reactions, worthy of promotion.
3.Influence of asarone injection for the pulmonary surfactant proteins and oxygen supply state of newborns with pneumonia
Jiaolei CHEN ; Jianwei JI ; Junfang GONG
Chinese Journal of Biochemical Pharmaceutics 2017;37(1):104-106
Objective To observe the influence state of asarone injection for the pulmonary surfactant proteins and oxygen supply state of newborns with pneumonia. Methods 72 newborns with pneumonia were selected as the study object, and they were randomly divided into control group (36 cases) and observation group (36 cases), the control group were treated with conventional treatment of pneumonia, the observation group were treated with asarone injection on the treatment method of control group, then the pulmonary surfactant protein indexes, oxygenation function indexes and blood gas analysis of two groups before and after the treatment were respectively detected and compared. Results The pulmonary surfactant protein indexes, oxygenation function indexes and blood gas analysis of two groups before the treatment all had no significant differences, while the pulmonary surfactant protein indexes, oxygenation function indexes and blood gas analysis of observation group at first, second and fifth day after the treatment were all significantly better than those of control group, all P<0.05, there were all significant differences. Conclusion The asarone injection can significantly improve the pulmonary surfactant proteins and oxygen supply of newborns with pneumonia, so its application value in the treatment of newborns with pneumonia is higher.
4.Experimental Study of Suzijiangqi Decoction on Effect on the Relation between Passage Recombination and the Content of TNF and ET of Asthma Model
Jianwei WANG ; Jieyu ZHANG ; Ji LI
Chinese Journal of Information on Traditional Chinese Medicine 2006;0(07):-
Objective To explore the mechanism of Suzijiangqi decoction to passage recombination of asthma model by studying the effect of Suzijiangqi decoction on passage recombination and the relation between it and the content of TNF and ET of asthma model. Methods Asthma model was established by OVA atomized and inhaled, the effect of Suzijiangqi decoction on the lung histomorphometric and the content of TNF and ET in serum or plasma/BALF of asthma model were observed. Results Suzijiangqi decoction obviously improved the lung histomorphometric and significantly inhibited the content of TNF and ET. Conclusion Suzijiangqi decoction can obviously control passage recombination. It is relate to inhibiting the content of TNF and ET in serum or plasma/BALF of asthma model.
5.The correlation between cortactin differential expression and metastasis of colorectal cancer
Jianhua CAI ; Kun LIU ; Jianwei ZHU ; Xiaopin JI ; Ren ZHAO
Chinese Journal of General Surgery 2010;25(12):980-984
ObjectiveTo explore the correlation between cortactin differential expression and metastasis of colorectal cancer by testing the expression of cortactin in cell sublines with different metastatic ability.MethodHuman colon cancer cell line SW1116, and sublines of fifth subcutaneous ( SW1116_5), first, fifth generation (CRCLM1 、CRCLM3 ) characteristic of different liver metastasis were implanted subcutaneously in BALB/c mouse.Tumors were transplanted into the colon, and liver metastasis was observed, Western blotting and real time-PCR was used to detect the varience of cortactin. Transwell assay was applied to evaluate four cell lines migration and invasion ability. Immunohistochemistry was used to analyze the relationship of cortactin and clinicopathological characterizing in 86 cases of colorectal cancer.ResultCRCLM3( 100% )has higher ability of metastasis than that of CRCLM1 ( 89% ), SW1116(40% )and SW1116_5 (44%) respectively. Expression of cortactin in the SW1116, SW1116_5, CRCLM1,CRCLM3 was gradually increased. There were significant differences between four cell lines by comparison between each others ( P < 0.05 ). Immunohistochemical expression of cortactin in 86 cases was positive in 57 cases(66% ), and negative in 29 cases (34%).ConclusionsDifferent expression of cortactin with colorectal cancer metastasis and clinical stage was positively correlated. Cortactin is a potential indicator for clinical staging and tumor metastasis of colorectal cancer.
6.Conflict Analysis and Countermeasures for Doctor-patient Communication from Both Doctors and Patients′Perspectives
Xue FENG ; Jianwei JI ; Zhijuan XIE ; Xiaoyan DU
Chinese Medical Ethics 2015;(5):728-730
From both doctors and patients′different perspectives , this paper analyses the causes of conflict of doctor-patient communication , and from the subjective and the objective , the history and reality , individual and social aspects of light on the restricting factors for good doctor -patient communication , and puts forward strengthe-ning the consciousness of active , rule execution , achieving full coverage , explore ways to standard mode , rich di-verse ways and other countermeasures .
7.The role of CXCR2 in the invasion and metastasis of head and neck squamous cell carcinoma
Zongyao WANG ; Dong JI ; Jianwei LIU ; Yong QIAN
Journal of Practical Stomatology 2015;(4):478-483
Objective:To explore the role of CXCR2 in the invasion and metastasis of head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC).Methods:The expression of CXCR2 in HNSCC tissues of 105 cases was detected by immunohistochemical staining,the correlation between CXCR2 expression and cervical lymph node metastases of HNSCC was analysed.Then,3 stable HNSCC cell lines with CXCR2 interference were established,the effects of CXCR2 silencing on cell migration and invasion were observed by in vitro tests.Results:CXCR2 was positively expressed in 51.43% of HNSCC specimens and was statistically associated with the cervical lymph node metastases of HNSCC.CXCR2 silencing markedly inhibited the migration and invasion of HNSCC cells in vitro.Conclu-sion:CXCR2 may play a key role in the invasion and metastases of HNSCC.
8.Standardization of Clinical Application of Fat-soluble Vitamin for Injection(Ⅱ)in Our Hospital by Using PDCA Cycle
Jianwei JI ; Zhiye LI ; Taozhi ZHANG ; Min LI
China Pharmacy 2016;27(20):2855-2857
OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the effects of PDCA cycle management method on clinical application of Fat-soluble vita-min for injection (Ⅱ). METHODS:By retrospective analysis,500 discharge medical records of Fat-soluble vitamin for injection (Ⅱ)were collected from our hospital during Jul.-Aug. in 2015(before intervention),Sep.-Oct. in 2015(after first intervention cy-cle),Nov.-Dec. in 2015(after second intervention cycle),respectively. RESULTS:After 2 PDCA cycles,the proportion Fat-solu-ble vitamin injection (Ⅱ) use without indication decreased from 65.4% to 39.2%;the reasonable rate of drug dosage increased from 53.2% to 97.2%,and that of usage increased from 96.4% to 99.8%;the reasonable rate of medication course increased from 69.6% to 96.6%;the reasonable rate of the clinical application of Fat-soluble vitamin injection (Ⅱ) increased from 18.8% to 56.4%,with statistical significance (P<0.05). CONCLUSIONS:PDCA cycle can effectively promote the clinical reasonable of Fat-soluble vitamin for injection(Ⅱ).
9.Investigation on the Chest Low-dose Computed Radiography
Jinsheng ZHANG ; Shengzhang JI ; Lirong CAO ; Jianwei LI ; Ping LI
Journal of Practical Radiology 2000;0(12):-
0.05).Conclusion The chest low-dose computed radiography is valuable in the field of clinical diagnosis.
10.Association between serum fetuin A and diabetic nephropathy in patients with type 2 diabetes
Huixiang JU ; Zhongwei ZHOU ; Mingzhong SUN ; Yuqiao JI ; Jie ZHANG ; Sicong CHEN ; Jianwei JI
Chinese Journal of Endocrinology and Metabolism 2014;30(7):592-594
The association between serum fetuin A and diabetic nephropathy (DN) in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus(T2DM) was investigated.Serum levels of fetuin-A and adiponectin were measured by ELISA and the clinical data were collected in 101 T2DM patients with normal albuminuria (NA group),87 patients with microalbuminuria (MA group),44 patients with overt albuminuria (OA group),and 130 normal control subjects (NC group).Fetuin-A levels increased progressively from NC,NA,MA,to OA groups,and there were significant differences among groups(P<0.05 or P<0.01).Fetuin-A level in patients was positively associated with duration of illness,urinary albumin to creatinine ratio (ACR),fasting blood glucose,2-hour postprandial blood glucose,and C-reactive protein(CRP,P<0.05 or P<0.01),but was negatively associated with age and adiponectin (all P< 0.01).Multiple stepwise regression analysis indicated that duration of diabetes,fetuin-A,CRP,and adiponectin were independent determinants for ACR (all P < 0.01).Fetuin-A may be involved in the development and pathogenesis of DN by proinflammatory effects and repressing adiponectin production.