Acute paralysis is one of commonest childhood neurological diseases with multiple etiologies.The hand foot mouth disease,intracranial infection,stroke and so forth become the main causes of acute paralysis.Timely treatment of the primary disease and early implementation of the motor function rehabilitation can prevent and decrease motor disability.

Objective To investigate the role of Xiao Ban Xu, a compound Chinese traditional medicinal prescription, on the proliferation of keloid fibroblasts, so as to provide experimental evidence for treating keloid by Chinese traditional medicine. Methods By using hydrocortisone as the experimental control agent, different doses of Xiao Ban Xu were added into cell culture solutions in vitro from 6 samples of keloid fibroblasts (KFB) and 6 samples of normal fibroblasts (NFB). The proliferous activities of KFB and NFB were detected by 3H-TdR method at 12, 24 and 48 hours, respectively. Results The proliferation of NFB and KFB was inhibited by Xiao Ban Xu at 10 ?g/ml, 100 ?g/ml and 1 000 ?g/ml as well as hydrocortisone at 1?10 -7 mol/L at 12, 24 and 48 hours, respectively ( P

Objective To evaluate the application of three-dimensional (3D) scanning in the measurements and analyses of breast morphology changes that occur after breast augmentation. Methods Pre- and postoperative breast 3D images were obtained in 18 patients (36 breasts) undergoing augmentation mammaplasty by 3D scanning. All implants were round sillicone and planted under pectoral muscle. Average implant volume was 232.2 mL, and average projection was 3.46 cm. The number of implants in low profile implant group was 12( h ＜ 3.0 cm), and 16 in moderate group ( 3.0 ≤ h ＜ 4.0 cm), 8 in high group ( h ≥ 4.0 cm). The following parameters were measured by Geomagic 10.0: volume, projection, angle and distance of key landmarks, and symmetry degree. Results The increased volume of breast was corresponding with the implant volume (P ＞0.05). Postoperative breast projection was 12.9 %, less than expected projection (preoperative + implant projection). The values in low, moderate, and high profile group were 5.2 %, 15.1%, and 20.2 %,respectively. Conclusion 3D scanning is a quick, convenient, accurate and non-contact method for measurement of breast morphology, and it is promising in breast plastic surgery in the future.

Objective　To research the procedure of male face-lift. Methods　According to the distribution features of skin and hair in the male face, the flap assigment at the incision point was improved. Results　From 1995 to 2000,25 cases of male facelift were performed, aged from 37 to 68. Postoperative follow-up of 1 to 24 months showed the results were satisfactory. Conclusion　 Male face-lift has satisfactory rejuvenation results by improving the incision design and skin-lifting technique.

Objective To evaluate the effect of injecting transplantation of autologous fat granules in the treatment of soft tissue depression in face. Methods Autologous subcutaneous fat granules were obtained by liposuction and implanted into the facial sites of soft tissue depression by injection. Results From 1996 to 2002, 56 affected sites were treated, in which 45 sites were given fat granule injection once and 11 sites twice. The volume of fat granules ranged from 1.5ml to 24ml with an average of 8.9ml. Among the 43 sites in 28 cases followed up for more than 6 months, including 8 sites (18.6%) treated twice, 38 ones showed excellent or good augmentation results for 6 months, the percentage being 88.4%. No serious complications occurred. Conclusions Local injecting transplantation of autologous fat granules is effective for correcting the simple soft tissue depression in face. Repeated injections may be needed in some cases. The procedure is simple, safe and minimally invasive.

Objective To investigate the state of the art technique of ectropion correction. Methods Orbicularis oculi myocutaneous flap on both upper and lower eyelids was used to correct ectropion. Results From Feb.1994～June 2001, the authors performed correction of ectropion for 24 patients. Among them 19 patients were followed up, and the period of follow-up ranged from 3 weeks to 2 years. All of the followed patients received good results except one who had partial necrosis of the orbicularis oculi myocutaneous flap. Conclusion Orbicularis oculi myocutaneous flap has a rich blood circulation. The ratio of its length and width can be made to be 6∶1, and its contour can be trimmed as one's will. In addition, the flap can be transferred flexibly, and the incision in donor site is hidden in nature wrinkle. With this flap, the ectropion can be repaired as an aesthetic unit in one stage.

Objective To investgate the efficiency of autologous fat grafting for breast augmentation by improving low negative pressure mechanical liposuction.Methods A total of 37 cases of breast augmentation by autologous fat grafting were reviewed;group A included 19 cases of improved low pressure mechanical liposuction,and group B had 18 cases of traditional syringe liposuction.Respectively,the operating time of harvesting 800 ml fat granules (standing 30 mins) were recorded,and operative blood loss by testing the red blood cell count of lower mixed liquid was calculated,and then growth increment of nipple chest circumference of 6 months after operation were measured.The valid follow-up satisfaction scores were counted.Results The operating time of harvesting 800 ml fat granules were (53.32±4.73) mins for group A and (80.78±7.86) mins for group B,respectively;operative blood loss was (81.58±10.80) ml for group A and (72.94±13.45) ml for group B;All P＜0.05.The valid follow-up satisfaction scores were 78.9％ (15/19) for group A and 77.7％ (14/19) for group B.Growth increment of nipple chest circumference of 6 months after operation between groups were no statistical significance (P＞0.05);but the remarkable difference within both groups in internal comparison existed between 6 months and 1 month after operation (P＜0.05),also between 3 months and 1 month after operation (P＜0.05).Conclusions Improved low pressure mechanical liposuction in breast augmentation by autologous fat grafting is able to enhance the surgical efficiency evidently and shorten the operating time significantly.

Objective To evaluate the clinical application significance of the direct drug susceptibility test and the conventional drug susceptibility test in blood bacterial infection .Methods 280 specimens of positive blood culture in our hospital from March 2012 to April 2014 were randomly selected and performed the the direct drug susceptibility test and the conventional drug suscepti‐bility test .The correlation of the bacterial identification results and the drug susceptibility test results between these two kinds of method was investigated .Results The consistence of the direct bacterial identification method and bacterial identification method was 92 .5% ,the consistence rate of sensitivity ,drug resistance and moderate sensitivity had no statistical differences between the two kinds of method (P>0 .05) .Conclusion The direct drug susceptibility test can shorten the report time of blood culture posi‐tive specimen and effectively guide the rational use of antibiotics in clinic .

Objective To explore the relationship between postoperative cancer-related fatigue and nutritional risk in patients with colorectal cancer. Method Using convenience sampling method, 159 postoperative colorectal cancer patients were interviewed with cancer-related fatigue scale and PG-SGA 7 days after operation. Results The average score of CRF was (21.28 ± 6.06). The score by PG-SGA was (15.18 ± 5.55). About 94.34%patients were in need of nutritional intervention. The postoperative cancer-related fatigue was positively related to PG-SGA scores(all P<0.05). Conclusions The postoperative colorectal cancer patients are at a high risk of malnutrition, with nutrition risk positively related with somatic cancer-related fatigue. The clinical nursing staff should pay attention to the nutritional status of patients and correct their malnutrition so as to reduce the symptoms of cancer-related fatigue.

Consensus ; Humans ; Hyperacusis ; therapy ; Iowa ; Practice Guidelines as Topic ; Tinnitus ; therapy