1.Clinical evaluation of Kudiezi injection in acute cerebral infarction and its effects on serum VEGF, S-100βand MMP-9 levels
Zengpan LI ; Ting ZHOU ; Li JIANG
Chinese Journal of Biochemical Pharmaceutics 2017;37(3):141-143
Objective To investigate clinical evaluation of Kudiezi injection in treatment of acute cerebral infarction and its effects on serum vascular endothelial growth factor(VEGF), S-100β, matrix metalloproteinases(MMP)-9 levels.Methods 98 patients of acute cerebral infarction who received therapy from October 2014 to October 2016 in our hospital were selected.Those patients were randomly divided into the observation group and the control group with 48 cases in each group.The control group was treated with routine treatment, while the observation group was treated with Kudiezi injection.After treatment of 14 days, the clinical curative effect, serum VEGF, S-100β, MMP-9, National institutes of health stroke scale (NIHSS) and Barthel index were compared.Results After treatment, the total effective rate in the observation group 87.75%(43/49) was significantly higher than that of the control group 65.31%( 32/49 ) , the difference was statistically significant ( P<0.05 ) , the level of VEGF in the observation group was significantly higher than that of the control group, and the S-100βand MMP-9 were significantly lower than that of the control group, the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05), the NIHSS score in the observation group was significantly lower than that of the control group, the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05), the Barthel index in the observation group was significantly higher than that of the control group, the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05).Conclusion Kudiezi injection is well for acute cerebral infarction, which can effectively improve the serum levels of VEGF, S-100β, MMP-9, and can improve the therapeutic effect, promote the recovery of neurological function and improve the quality of life.
2.Status quo of iron supplementation before pregnancy and during pregnancy and its influence on anemia in pregnant and lying-in women*
Xiaojun ZHOU ; Qiujing JIANG ; Xiaoning LI
Chongqing Medicine 2013;(27):3283-3284
Objective To understand the status quo of the iron supplementation before pregnancy and during pregnancy and its influence on anemia in pregnant and lying-in women .Methods By adopting the stratified random sampling method ,the pregnant women with at least 37-week pregnancy or lying-in women during puerperium with hospital delivery in the midwifery institutions , moreover taking at least once blood routine examination during pregnancy or on 3 -7 d after delivery ,were taken as the research subjects .The questionnaire investigation and blood testing were applied to understand their status quo of iron supplementation and anemia .Results 2 019 pregnant and lying-in women wer einvestigated .Among them ,32 .19% of pregnant and lying-in women had the iron supplementation before pregnancy or during pregnancy .The period and frequency of iron supplementation were mainly the pregnant period and once a day .91 .54% of iron supplementation was conducted under the doctor′s guidance .The prevalence of ane-mia in the pregnant women with iron supplementation was lower than that in the pregnant women without iron supplementation . Conclusion Iron supplementation can be effective in preventing anemia of pregnant and lying-in women .It is suggested that scien-tific and rational iron supplements should be performed from prepregnancy to throughout pregnant period for reducing the occur-rence of anemia .
3.Clinical observation on sedative effect of Tianwang-Buxin Dan for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease patients undergoing mechanical ventilation
Li ZHOU ; Tao JIANG ; Qiuxia ZHAO
International Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine 2013;35(12):1062-1064
Objective To observe the clinical sedativelefficacy of Tianwang-Buxin Dan treating chronic obstructive pulmonary disease patients undergoing mechanical ventilation.Methods 97 patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease undergoing mechanical ventilation were randomly recruited into a treatment group (47 cases) and a control group (50 cases).The control group was treated with midazolam and fentanyl,and the treatment group were treated by Tianwang-Buxin Dan on the basis of the control group.The amount of medazolam and fentanyl,duration of MV,and incidence of side-effects such as hypotension,bradycardia,delirium,nausea,etc were observed in both groups.Results The expected sedative and analgesia scores were obtained in patients of both groups.Compared with the control group,the patients in the treatment group were easier to be aroused and be kept in sedation and analgesia state,besides the dose of midazolam (μg/kg·h-1) (9.51 ±5.87 vs 20.01 ±6.24,P<0.01)and fentanyl (μg/kg·h-1) was significantly fewer (0.22 ±0.13 vs 0.32±0.12,P<0.05),duration of MV (days) was shorter(7.13±6.25 vs 12.85±9.13,P<0.01),duration of disable sedatives for extubating (hours)was shorter (4.35 ± 2.57 vs 8.79±4.02,P<0.01),the rates of hypotensionand brdycarcardia were significantly lower,the rates of delirium and nausea were clearly lower(both P<0.05)in the treatment group.Conclusion Sedative effect of Tianwang-Buxin Dan is satisfactory for patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease undergoing mechanical ventilation,with the property of easier arousal,lower hypotension rates,lower brdycarcardia rates,lower delirium rates nausea rates,and fewer dosage of midazolam (by 50%) and fentanyl (by 30%) administration.
4.Sodium nitroprusside and SOD decrease the expression of DNA-PKcs and Ku70/80 of rats cardiomyocytes
Wen JIANG ; Wei LI ; Chengbin ZHOU
Basic & Clinical Medicine 2015;(1):74-78
Objective To determine the effects of Sodium Nitroprusside ( SNP) , superoxide dismutase ( SOD) and catalase ( CAT ) on the expression of catalytic subunit of the DNA-dependent protein kinase ( DNA-PKcs ) and Ku70/80 heterodimer in cardiomycyte H9C2, as well as their expression in the myocardial tissues of SD rats . Methods H9C2 cells were co-cultured with SNP at concentreations of 10, 20 and 40 mmol/L for 6 hours, SD rats were injected with normal saline , SNP, SNP+SOD, SNP+CAT or SNP+SOD+CAT.Western blot and immuno-histochemistry assay were used to examine DNA-PKcs and Ku70/80 protein expression respectively .Results The expression of DNA-PKcs and Ku70/80 increased in H9C2 cells co-cultured with SNP when compared with control group, but they were be decreased when treated with SOD or/and CAT.The expression of DNA-Pkcs and Ku70/80 in myocardial tissues of experimental groups were higher than the control .Conclusions Radical scavengers may play a role as a protective effect for sodium nitroprusside related injury in cardiac myocytes .
5.Alveolar rhabdomyosarcoma of kidney.
Chinese Journal of Pathology 2006;35(3):189-189
Adenoma, Villous
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metabolism
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pathology
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surgery
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Diagnosis, Differential
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Humans
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Immunohistochemistry
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Kidney Neoplasms
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metabolism
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pathology
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surgery
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Lymphoma
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metabolism
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pathology
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surgery
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Male
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Middle Aged
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Myosins
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metabolism
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Neoplasms, Multiple Primary
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metabolism
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pathology
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surgery
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Rhabdomyosarcoma, Alveolar
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metabolism
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pathology
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surgery
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Ureteral Neoplasms
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metabolism
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pathology
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surgery
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Vimentin
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metabolism
6.Progress of research on mathematical model for transmission of schistosomiasis
Yuanpei LI ; Yibiao ZHOU ; Qingwu JIANG
Chinese Journal of Schistosomiasis Control 2009;21(6):568-571
Mathematical model has been increasingly applied in the description of the transmission of schistosomiasis, the prediction and selection of schistosomiasis prevention measures, and it has being developed constantly. This paper briefly introduces several typical mathematical models for transmission of schistosomiasis and summarizes their advancements.
7.The role of ATP-ubiquitin-proteasome pathway in the degradation of skeletal muscle protein during cancer cachexia
Wei ZHOU ; Zhiwei JIANG ; Jieshou LI ;
Parenteral & Enteral Nutrition 1997;0(04):-
The progressive loss of skeletal muscle protein observed in cancer cachexia may have a negative impact on both the quality of life and the survival time of patients. In recent years, accumulating evidences suggest that the ATP ubiquitin proteasome pathway may be crucial in muscle cachexia. The review is mainly about the role of the ATP ubiquitin proteasome pathway in the degration of skeletal muscle protein during cancer cachexia.
8.Application Research on High-Volt Generator of Mobile Photon Radiation Therapy System
Li MO ; Linghong ZHOU ; Guiping JIANG
Chinese Medical Equipment Journal 1989;0(01):-
Objective To design and develop a high-volt generator for mobile photon radiation therapy system's X-ray tube. Methods With a 12V storage battery as the power supply, high-frequency switch circuit and CW voltage doubling rectifying circuit were adopted to generate high voltage. Results Its main circuit was tested by using a simulation software, and it could meet the desired requirements. Conclusion The circuit is simple and reliable, and thus can be miniaturized.
9.The Applicability of Psychological Autopsy for Suicide Research in China
Li ZHOU ; Chao JIANG ; Jie ZHANG
Chinese Mental Health Journal 1992;0(01):-
0.6). And there was high internal consistency in major instruments. The validity was examined by comparing the responses of informants and responses (good standards) of the target person in normal control group. There was also a high validity(r=0.21~0.61).Conclusion: The information reconstructed from the informants has good reliability and validity. It is possible to study suicide with psychological autopsy in China.
10.Laparoscopic appendectomy in 368 cases
Tao JIANG ; Xukun ZHOU ; Ping LI
Chinese Journal of Minimally Invasive Surgery 2001;0(03):-
Objective To summarize the experience of laparoscopic appendectomy(LA). Methods A retrospective analysis was made on clinical date of 368 cases of appendicitis treated with laparoscopic appendectomy in this hospital from March 1998 to March 2005.There were 35 cases of simple appendicitis,276 cases of suppurative appendicitis,39 cases of appendiceal perforation with peritonitis,and 18 cases of chronic appendicitis. Results The procedure was successfully accomplished in 363 cases,while conversions to open surgery were performed in 5 cases.The operative time was 22~55 min(mean,30.5 min),and the intraoperative blood loss was 2~10 ml.One case of abdominal residual infection and 1 case of adhesive ileus were cured with conservative treatment postoperatively.Pelvic abscess occurred in 1 case and was cured with a re-operation of laparoscopic abscess drainage. Conclusions Laparoscopic appendectomy is safe and effective in skilled hands.