1.Clinical study of Yiqi-Wenshen decoction combined with salmon calcitonin injection for the patients with bone atrophy after calcaneal fracture
Jianfeng XU ; Wusi PENG ; Yun CAO
International Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine 2017;39(4):312-315
Objective To evaluation of curative effect of Yiqi-Wenshen decoction combined with salmon calcitonin subcutaneous injection for the patients with postoperative bone atrophy after calcaneal fracture.Methods According to the inclusion criteria, 120 patients with calcaneal fracture were randomly divided into 2 groups, 60 in each group. The control group received the subcutaneous injection of salmon calcitonin, and the combined group received the control group treatment plus Yiqi-Wenshen decoction. Both groups were treated for 6 weeks. The X-ray was used to detecte the local bone density of limbs, and the foot function scores of ankle function and the changes of clinical symptoms and signs before and after treatment were observed.Results After treatment, joint pain (2.8 ± 1.1vs. 3.6 ± 1.1,t=4.129), tenderness (1.0 ± 0.5vs. 1.4 ± 0.7,t=3.297), the color change of (1.5 ± 0.8vs. 2.0 ± 0.6,t=3.117) score in the combined group were significantly lower than those in the control group (P<0.05). The degree of swelling (112.5 ± 11.8 cm3vs. 122.5 ± 13.6 cm3,t=3.816) in the combined group was significantly lower than that in control group (P<0.05). The bone mineral density (0.762 ± 0.020 g/cm2vs. 0.722 ± 0.023 g/cm2,t=3.803,P<0.05) in the combined group was significantly higher than that in the control group. The effect rate of the combined group was 90% (54/60), and the control group was 70%. There was significant difference between 2 groups (χ2=7.500,P=0.006). The effect rate of ankle joint function of the combined group was 83.3% (50/60), and the control group was 70% (42/60). There was significant difference between 2 groups (χ2=4.444,P=0.035).Conclusions The Yiqi-Wenshen decoction combined with subcutaneous injection of salmon calcitonin could relieve the pain, swelling and other symptoms of the patients with bone atrophy after calcaneal fractures, and could benefit the recovery of ankle joint function.
2.Framework design and requirements for information system security grading protection of medical organizations
Qiyong FAN ; Yu XU ; Jianfeng CAO
Chinese Journal of Hospital Administration 2009;25(4):217-219
Description of the security grading protection used in the security protection system for information systems in medical organizations. Elaboration of the research ideas, process and some outcomes for the Fundamental Requirements for Security Grade Protection of Information Systems in Medical Organizations, from the five aspects of system modeling, grading guidance for industries, threat and risk analysis, security objective output, and security adjustment.
3.Inhibition of PKD2 mediated apoptosis induced by 5, 7-dihydrox-8-nitrochrysin in U937 cell line
Jianling YANG ; Xiaozheng CAO ; Lihua HE ; Jianguo CAO ; Jianfeng YANG
Journal of Chinese Physician 2014;(6):728-730
Objective To investigate whether 5, 7-dihydrox-8-nitrochrysin (NOC) induces apoptosis in U937 monocytic leukae-mia cells is involved in the regulation of the activity of PKD 2.Methods U937 cell line cells were cultured in vitro .Apoptosis rate was analyzed by flow cytometry (FCM) using propidium iodide (PI) staining.DNA ladder bands were observed by DNA agarose gel electro-phoresis.The phosphorylated protein expression of PKD 2 was analyzed using Western blot .Results NOC (2.5, 5.0, and 10.0μmol/L) increased apoptosis rate in U937 cells in a concentration-dependent manner ( P <0.05).After treatment with NOC (5.0 and 10.0μmol/L) for 24 h, U937 cells presented typical DNA ladder bands .At the same time, not only did NOC effectively down-regulate the ex-pression of PDK2 phosphorylated protein , but also increased apoptosis rate in U 937 cells in the presence of G?6976, a specific inhibitor of PKD2.Conclusions The effect that NOC induces apoptosis in U 937 cells is related to the inhibition of the activity of PKD 2.
4.Effects of Le Er Mai on apoptosis of hippocampus neuronal cells in anaphase of cerebral ischemic reperfusion injury in rats
Junqin WANG ; Shengchun WANG ; Jianfeng LI ; Zengfa CAO
Chinese Journal of Pathophysiology 1989;0(05):-
AIM:To investigate the effects and mechanism of Le Er Mai(LEM) on the apoptosis of hippocampus neuronal cells in the anaphase of cerebral ischemic reperfusion injury in rats.METHODS:A rat model of middle cerebral artery occlusion reperfusion(MCAO) was produced with the intraluminal filament.During reperfusion for 30 d after 2 h of ischemia,the TUNEL staining methods were used to detect apoptosis of hippocampus neuronal cells,and immunohistochemical technique were employed to examine the protein expression of Fas,Bax,caspase-3 and caspase-9 in the hippocampial.The gene expressions of fas,bax,caspase-3 and caspase-9 in hippocampial were examined by RT-PCR.RESULTS:After 2 h ischemia and 30 d reperfusion,compared with sham-operated group,TUNEL-positive staining cells and expression levels of Fas,Bax as well as caspase-3 and caspase-9 obviously increased,and the mRNA expressions of fas,bax,caspase-3 and caspase-9 in hippocampial markedly up-regulated in model group.Compared with model group,LEM at dose of 2.00 g/kg or 0.87 g/kg,and flunarizinum significantly reduced apoptosis and decreased the protein expressions of Fas,Bax,caspase-3 and caspase-9 in hippocampial,and down-regulated the mRNA expressions of fas,bax,caspase-3 and caspase-9(P
5.The Protective Effect of Guishu Blood-activating Capsules on Cerebral Ischemical Reperfusion Injury Model Rats
Shengchun WANG ; Jianfeng LI ; Mingyi LIU ; Zengfa CAO
China Pharmacy 2005;0(24):-
OBJECTIVE:To investigate the protective effect of Guishu blood-activating capsule on cerebral ischemical reperfusion injury of rats.METHODS:The cerebral embolism model rats were established,the rats were randomly divided into model group,nimodipine positive control group,Guishu blood-activating capsule(high,medium and low dosage groups,re?spectively)group and with another sham operation group established.Each group was administered intragastrically with water or the corresponding drugs,the cortexes and hippocampus tissues of the rats were divided into the injured side and the control side,the contents of aspartate(Asp),glutamate(Glu),malonaldehyde(MDA),lactate dehydrogenase(LD),the tumor necrosis factor?(TNF-?)and the activity of glutathione peroxidase(GSH-Px)were determined,the cerebral infarct size was determined by red tetrazoline staining method and the cerebral water content was determined by oven dry process.RE?SULTS:Compared with the model group,in one or several sub-groups of Guishu group,no marked change was noted in the content of Asp while that of the Glu in the injured side of the hippocampus tissues decreased significantly(P
6.Metrology management software for hospital metrology room
Yang CAO ; Huijun ZHAO ; Jianfeng LV ; Yang MA
Chinese Medical Equipment Journal 2003;0(10):-
Since the hospital metrology station is the principal part of military metrology system,its handwrought operation greatly affects the working efficiency and implementation effects.In order to enhance working automatization,some metrology software was developed,but they only focused on the metrology management.This software achieves more functions such as auto-hint,auto-count of the inspection parameters,auto-output of the certification and so on.
7.Theoretical research and progress of basal body and bio-coatings in biomaterial field
Wenjing WANG ; Jianfeng HUANG ; Yinghua LI ; Liyun CAO
Chinese Journal of Tissue Engineering Research 2010;14(3):505-508
BACKGROUND: In the research of biomaterial, especially bio-coatings field, how to find a good biological and mechanical properties basal body, and to prepare coatings with uniform and compact surface and strong bonding force, is the key factor in clinical Application of artificial prosthesis. OBJECTIVE: To review the progress of bio-coatings.METHODS: Databases of CNKI, VIP, and Science Direct were retrieved with key words of "Biocoatings, HAp, Titanium, Carbon/carbon composites" to search papers published from January 1998 to October 2009. PApers underlying bio-coatings were selected. Totally 216 literatures were initial searched, according to inclusive criteria, 31 literature were summarized. RESULTS AND CONCLUSION: By contrasting the basal bodies made of titanium or carbon/carbon and different coating preparation, we found that the basal body composed of carbon/carbon composites exhibited good biocompatibility, which had similar strength to natural bone. Using hydrothermal method, the composites coating prepared by taking carbon/carbon as basal body and hydroxyApatite, chitosan, or polymethyl methacrylate as coatings provided a new idea for increasing the combing strength between coatings and basal body.
8.Effect of silencing FoxO3a on capability of sphere-formation in ovarian cancer SKOV3 cell line
Ling JIANG ; Xiaocheng CAO ; Jianfeng YANG ; Qiao XIAO ; Cheng LI
Journal of Chinese Physician 2015;17(5):689-691,694
Objective To explore whether Forkhead O transcription factor-3a (FoxO3a) activity affects the capability of sphere-formation of ovarian cancer SKOV3 cell line.Methods Sphere-forming cells (SFCs) were obtained and amplified through suspended culture with conditioned medium of the stem cells in SKOV3 cell line.After SKOV3 cells were transfected with FoxO3a specific siRNA,the protein expressions of FoxO3a and Bmi1 and the ratio of sphere-formation were compared with Western blot and sphere-forming assay,respectively.Results Compared to parental cells,SFCs from SKOV3 cell line had higher ratio of sphere-formation and over-expressed Bmi1 and pFoxO3a.Transfection of FoxO3a specific siRNA down-regulated the protein expression of FoxO3a and upregulated expression of Bmi1 in SKOV3 cells,and enhanced the capability of sphere-formation.Conclusions Silence of FoxO3a leads to enhanced capability of sphere-formation in SKOV3 cell line.
9.The effects of casticin on phosphorylation of FoxO3a in stem-like cells derived from ovarian cancer SKOV3 cell line
Ling JIANG ; Xiaozheng CAO ; Cheng LI ; Qiao XIAO ; Jianfeng YANG
China Oncology 2015;(5):360-364
Background and purpose:Ovarian cancer is associated with a high recurrence and mortality due to the existence of cancer stem cells. The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of casticin (CAS) on the capability of self-renewal in ovarian cancer stem cell like cells (OCSLCs) derived from SKOV3 cell line. Methods:SKOV3 cell line cells were cultured in vitro, and OCSLCs were obtained and amplified through suspended culture with conditioned medium of the stem cells. The phosphorylation level of FoxO3a was analyzed using Western blot. The protein expression of FoxO3a was inhibited by FoxO3a speciifc siRNA transfection, and then the ratio of sphere-formation was detected. Results: Compared with parental cells, OCSLCs over-expressed phosphorylated FoxO3a (pFoxO3a) and had elevated ratio of sphere-formation [(3.1±0.3)% vs (34.8±6.8)%, P<0.05]. CAS significantly inhibited the capability of sphere-formation in OCSLCs and down-regulated the expression level of pFoxO3a. And the transfection of FoxO3a speciifc siRNA suppressed the protein expression of FoxO3a and attenuated the inhibitory effect of CAS on the sphere-formation of OCSLCs. Conclusion: Reduced expression level of pFoxO3a is involved in the effect that CAS inhibits sphere-formation of OCSLCs derived from SKOV3 cell line.
10.Effects of TGF-β1 on the migration,adhesion and proliferation of periodontal ligament stem cells
Shuang WANG ; Peixun FENG ; Yue CHEN ; Jianfeng SHI ; Pei CAO ; Haijuan ZHANG
Journal of Xi'an Jiaotong University(Medical Sciences) 2015;(6):782-786
Objective To evaluate the effects of transforming growth factor β1 (TGF-β1 )on migration, adhesion and proliferation of periodontal ligament stem cells (PDLSCs)and explore the mechanisms of PDLSCs-induced periodontal remodeling.Methods PDLSCs were isolated and identified from human teeth.The effect of TGF-β1 on migration of PDLSCs was evaluated using transwell migration assay.Cells attachment assay was used to test the effect of TGF-β1 on the adhesion of PDLSCs.In addition,the effect of TGF-β1 on the proliferation of PDLSCs was evaluated by MTT and cell growth rate assay.Results The results showed that TGF-β1 induced the migration of PDLSCs in a dose-dependent manner,improved the adhesion and proliferation of PDLSCs.So we propose that TGF-β1 may promote periodium remodeling by inducing PDLSCs migration,following adhesion and proliferation in these areas.Conclusion This study demonstrated for the first time that TGF-β1 increases the adhesion and migration of PDLSCs in vitro .The signal pathway is involved in the TGF-β1-induced migration of PDLSCs and the mechanical-chemical interaction during the orthodontic periodontal remodeling will be researched in our further studies.