1.Surveillance of intestinal helminthiasis in Dafeng City from 2005 to 2010
Chinese Journal of Schistosomiasis Control 2014;(6):701-702
Objective To understand the current status of intestinal helminth infections in Dafeng City. Methods The resi?dents in 5 villages of Dafeng City were investigated and their stool samples were detected for the eggs of helminth with Kato?Katz technique and Enterobius vermicularis was detected by the cellophane anal swab method. Results The total infection rates of intestinal helminth were 5.77% 5.51% 4.60% 4.18% 3.41% and 1.38% from 2005 to 2010 respectively. The trend of total infection rates declined year by year. The infection rates in the 20?30 age?group and 60?80 age?group were higher than those in other age?groups. The infection rates of the male and female were 5.63 359/6 375 and 2.42 144/5 949 re?spectively and there was a significant difference χ2=74.81 P=0.00 . The infection rate 11.70% in the northern areas of Dafeng City was higher than that in other places and the trend of the infection rates decreased from the eastern and northern to the western and southern. The infection rate of E. vermicularis was 1.75%in children in 2010. Conclusions The infection rate of intestinal helminth is low but E. vermicularis infection is relatively general in the children in Dafeng City. Therefore the pre?vention and treatment still need to be strengthened.
2.Effect of glucocorticoid/glucocorticoid receptor on homeostasis of cell number
Basic & Clinical Medicine 2006;0(02):-
Glucocorticoid(GC) /glucocorticoid receptor(GR) inhibits cell proliferation and protects cells from apoptosis induced by serum deprivation,hypoxia,irradiation or chemotherapy drugs in many cell types,thereby GC/GR can maintain cell number homeostasis,which is an important aspect of homeostasis regulation of GC/GR in higher organisms.This article reviews antiproliferative and antiapoptotic effects of GC/GR on cell and their molecular mechanism,mainly focusing on the molecular events and target genes downstream of GC/GR.
3.Current situation and treatment of nosocomial infections of Pseudomonas aeruginosa
Chinese Pediatric Emergency Medicine 2016;23(1):18-22
Nosocomial infection of Pseudomonas aeruginosa is a dilemma in clinic,especially at ICU with high rate of antibiotic resistance,and lead to ventilator associated pneumonia,bloodstream infections, etc.There are difficulties in the treatment,lengthening of ICU stay,high mortality and increased treatment costs.Positive prevention,early diagnosis,reasonable antiboitics are the key to the benign prognosis of Pseud-omonas aeruginosa.
4.Treatment strategies for relapsed/refractory multiple myeloma
Journal of Leukemia & Lymphoma 2013;22(1):28-31
Multiple myeloma is a malignancy of plasma cells,which is still incurable now.Despite dramatic improvement of the response rate and overall survival have been made due to the application of target therapy and stem cell transplantation,the treatment effect is difficult to maintain,nearly all patients will eventually relapse and become refractory.At relapse,the challenge is to select the appropriate treatment for each patient.The decision will be both disease-dependent and patient-dependent.
5.Intraductal papilloma of parotid gland in 1 case
Journal of Practical Stomatology 2014;(5):727-728
1 case of intraductal papilloma of parotid gland was analyzed by means of clinicopathologic data,hematoxylin-eosin and immuno-histochemical staining.Combined with the relevant literature,clinical pathological features,diagnosis and treatment of the salivary gland intra-ductal papilloma were discussed.
6.Analysis of MRI Manifestations in Cerebral Multiple Sclerosis
Journal of Practical Radiology 1992;0(11):-
Objective To get a better understanding of the characteristic MRI appearances of cerebral MS lesions.Methods 61 patients with clinically diagnosed multiple sclerosis were examined with SE sequences,using 0.5T super-conducting scanner.The MRI features of MS were analyzed.Results All of the patients in 61 cases were found MS lesions in MRI.The lesions in cerebral,brainstem,and cerebellum were clearly visualized,but in optic nerves were not so good.The MS foci appeared low or middle signal intensity in T 1WI and high signal intensity in T 2WI.It was playing an important role in the diagnosis of the MS that the paraventricular lesions were perpendicular to the lateral ventricles and there were MRI abnormal signals in corpus callosum with shrinking. Conclusion MRI can show the characteristic appearances of MS lesions,demonstrate many more lesions that not visible on CT scan,provide informations about the number,size,location and extent of the lesions therefore MRI is the first method of choice in the diagnosis of MS.
7.Glucocorticoid up-regulated T?R-Ⅱ in ovarian cancer HO-8910 cells
China Oncology 1998;0(01):-
Purpose:To investigate whether transforming growth factor ?1 (TGF ?1) pathway is involved in the mechanism of dexamethasone (Dex) mediated proliferation inhibition in ovarian cancer cell line HO 8910.Methods:To analyse cell proliferation and cell cycle distribution by cell counts and flow cytometric analysis, respectively ; to determine the expression levels of TGF ?1 and its two receptors, T?R Ⅰ and T?R Ⅱ , by quantative RT PCR, ELISA and(or) immunocytochemistry methods.Results:Dex induced a G 0 /G 1 cell cycle arrest in HO 8910 cells, and it up regulated T?R Ⅱ expression in a concentration dependent manner.The level of T?R Ⅱ mRNA was the highest after treatment with Dex for 8 hours, with 1.4 fold more than that of control at concentration of 10 -7 mol/L ( P
8.Establish Honest Government Risk Prevention & Control Pattern to Containment the Unhealthy Tendency in Drug Purchase
China Pharmacy 2005;0(19):-
OBJECTIVE: To containment the unhealthy tendency in drug purchase and to promote the healthy and harmonious development of heath service.METHODS: Honest government risk prevention & control pattern was established in our hospital,and the system construction was strengthened,furthermore,a scientific operation flow was formulated,and a system of rewards and disciplinary evaluation was established.RESULTS: With the honest government risk prevention & control pattern,the centralized public bidding was achieved in 100% of the hospital drug purchasing,the clinical drug use tends to be more and more rational and standard,and the drug use structure became more reasonable,the honest government risk in drug purchase and sale has been effectively avoided.CONCLUSION: This honest government risk prevention & control pattern is practical and feasible thus deserving popularized in medical institutions.
9.Experimental Study of Anti-hepatofibrotic Action of 18?-glycyrrhizic Acid in Rats
China Pharmacy 2001;0(09):-
OBJECTIVE:To study the anti-hepatofibrotic action of 18?-glycyrrhizic acid(18?-GL) and gamma interferon (IFN-?) in rats METHODS:The rat model of liver fibrosis was induced by dimethyl nitrosamine(DMN),18?-GL or IFN-? was administrated before and 5 weeks after giving DMN,to prevent and treat liver fibrosis The pathological changes and degree of fibrosis in the liver were observed and compared with that of DMN control group RESUTLS:Compared to DMN control group,the collagen deposition in both 18?-GL and INF-? groups was significantly slight in degree(P
10.Rapid effects of dexamethasone on activation of ERK and p38 in HO-8910 cells
Chinese Journal of Pathophysiology 2000;0(11):-
AIM: To investigate the effects of synthetical glucocorticoid dexamethasone(Dex) on the activation of two members of mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) family, extracellular signal-regulated protein kinase1/2(ERK1/2 ) and p38 MAPK (p38) in human ovarian cancer cell line HO-8910. METHODS: The activation of ERK1/2 and p38 was determined by Western blot. RESULTS: Inhibition of activation of ERK1 and ERK2 by 10 -7 mol/L Dex occurred at 5 min, with maximum up to 41% and 54% respectively at 30 min ( P