1.Relationships of Plasma 8-Iso-Prostaglandin F_(2?) Level and Myocardial Enzyme,Hepatic Function and Renal Function in Newborn Infants with Hyperbilirubinemia
Journal of Applied Clinical Pediatrics 1986;0(02):-
Objective To explore the changes of myocardial enzymes,hepatic function,renal function and 8-iso-prostaglandin F2?(8-iso-PGF2?)in newborn infants with hyperbilirubinemia and their relationships.Methods One hundred and twenty-six neonates who were 2 to 7 days old were selected.Seventy-six cases were hyperbilirubinemia,and according total bilirubin(TB),they were divided into hyper bi-lirubinemia A group(HBE-A)(51 cases,TB 205-341 ?mol/L)and hyperbilirubinemia B group(HBE-B)(25 cases,TB≥342 ?mol/L).Fifty newborn infants with physiologic jaundice were control group(TB
2.Significance of Galectin-3 and HBME-1 expression in differential diagnosis of thyroid nodules
Jian-fen, HUANG ; Yu-qian, SUN
Chinese Journal of Endemiology 2008;27(6):625-626
Objective To study the difference of galectin-3 and HBME-1 expression between benign and malignant thvreid nodules and to evaluate their clinical value.Methods Using immunohistochemical SP method,the paraffin-embedded tissues of 30 ewes papillary thyroid carcinoma(PTC)and 30 cases nodular goiter(NG) were examined to deteet the expression of Galectin-3 and HBME-1.Results The rates of positive staining of Galectin-3.HBME-1.Galectin-3 combined with HBME-1 in PTC were 93.3%(28/30),83.3%(25/30)and 100.0%(30/30),respectivdy,were higher than that of NG[20.0%(6/30),6.7%(2/30)and 26.7%(8/30)].There were significant differences between PTC and NG(X2=32.85,35.65,34.74,all P<0.01).The sensitivity,specificity,positive predietive value.negative predictive value and accuracy rate of using Galectin-3,HBME-1,Galectin-3 combined with HBME-1 in differentiation NG from FrIE were 93.3%,83.3%,100.0%;80.0%,93.3%,73.3%;82.3%,92.6%,78.9%:92.3%,84.8%,1 00%;86.7%,88.3%,86.7%,respectively.Conclusion Immunohistochemical stains of Galectin-3 and HBME-1 may be used as two lnarkel's for differentiating PTC and NG,it is especially sensitive when the two markers are jointly used.
3.Practical digitalized patient records control
Feng HUANG ; Zhaohui YU ; Jian YANG
Chinese Journal of Hospital Administration 1996;0(10):-
Objective The objective of digitalized patient records control is to meet some new demands set on patient records control under the new circumstances. Methods A computer system for digitalized patient records control and supporting processing, management and applications setups were established. Results The system put the contents of the patient records into various categories with difierent standards and designed relatively strict means of authorization. It rendered patient records easier to use and their control more strict, making it possible to make general use of the records without access to the original documents. As a result, data loss was avoided, authority over the data was put under control, data sharing was provided, and full and convenient use of data was realized. Conclusion Digitalized patient records control, a form of shaping computer-based patient records before the latter fully comes into being, enhances the efficiency of patient records application and reduces the pressure of paper records storage. It is a practical and effective way of controlling patient records.
5.Cavernous nerves innervation from prostate apex to distal penis
Jun LI ; Jian HUANG ; Xiangcai YU ; Hai HUANG
Chinese Journal of Urology 2009;30(8):556-558
Objective To investigate the cavernous nerves innervation from prostate apex to glans penis and the relation between cavernous nerves and surrounding tissues and organs. Methods The urethra and penises of three formalin preserved adult cadavers were removed from prostate apex to glans penis.The sections underwent hematoxylin-eosin staining and Bielschowsky nerve staining.The course and distribution of cavernous nerves and relationship between the cavernous nerves and surrounding tissues and organs was observed microscopically and photographed from prostate apex to glans penis. Results From serial sections we found when nerve fibres run along prostate apex,while surrounding the lateral and dorsal aspects of prostate apex and urethra.from 30'clock to 9 0'clock.Most fibres went through smooth muscle and some of them went through the periphery striated muscle and urogenital diaphragm.The distance to urethra lumen was only 3-5 mm.After the nerve fibres went distally and anteriorly,they accompanied closely with cavernous vein plexus and then went into corpora cavernosa.At the distal end of corpora cavernosa,there were"windows"through which the neurovascular bundles communicated between corpora cavernosa and glans penis just like doors to glans penis. Conclusions When nerve fibres run from prostate apex to urogenital diaphragm,along dorsal lateral aspect of prostate and urethra,there are only 3-5 mm to the urethra lumen,so it is very easy to be injured in traumas or operations.In the urethral bulb fragment,the nerves run anteriorly and laterally.out of the periphary muscle,so the cavernous nerves will not be i~ured when dissect urethra bulb from surrounding muscles.Dissect glans penis from distal end of penis in operation would be avoided in order to protect the cavernous nerves between corpora cavernosa and glans penis.
7.Curative Effects of Budesonide Suspension Combined with Ubertaline Solution for Nebulization on Infantile Asthma
jian-jun, HUANG ; jia-lu, YU ; qiang, ZENG
Journal of Applied Clinical Pediatrics 1994;0(04):-
Objective To study the clinic effects and safety of budesonide suspension combined with tubertaline solution for nebulization therapy on infantile asthma.Methods Seventy-five cases with asthma were divided into 3 groups randomly,double-blinded and controlled,each group having 25 cases.Group A inhaling tubertaline solution(bricanyl),while group B inhaling pulmicort respules combined with bricanyl,group C inhaling budesonide suspension(pulmicort respules)only.Results In group A,16 cases was cure,3 cases was markedly improved,6 cases was failure,the total efficacy rate was 76 percent.In group B,22 cases was cure,2 cases was markedly improved,1 case failed,the total efficacy rate was 96 percent.While in group C,14 cases was cure,4 cases was markedly improved,7 cases failed,the total efficacy rate was 72 percent.The difference of efficacy rate between group A and group B was significant(P0.05).Conclusion Pulmicort respules combined with bricanyl for nebulising inhalation is effective and safety on infantile asthma and its effect is better than inhaling bude-sonide or tubertaline only.
8.Drug Resistance of Aminoglycoside-resistant Klebsiella pneumoniae
Haixia HUANG ; Jinguo WANG ; Jian CHEN ; Fangyou YU
Chinese Journal of Nosocomiology 2006;0(09):-
OBJECTIVE To investigate the antimicrobial-resistant profile of aminoglycosides-resistant Klebsiella pneumoniae isolated from Wenzhou.METHODS Between Jan 2006 and Sep 2007,non-replicate clinical isolates of K.pneumoniae were consecutively collected from inpatients in a teaching hospital in Wenzhou,China.Antibiotic susceptibility test was determined by the disc diffusion method recommended by CLSI.Sixty-four gentamicin-resistant isolates were investigated for the presence of ESBLs by the CLSI-recommended confirmatory tests.RESULTS Of the 64 gentamicin-resistant isolates,the resistant rates to ciprofloxacin,levofloxacin cefoxitin,tetracycline,trimethoprim/sulfamethoxazole,ceftazidime and cefotaxime were 7.5%,29.7%,39.1%,85.9%,76.6%,67.2%,and 73.4%,respectively.All isolates were susceptible to imipenem.73.4% of gentamicin-resistant isolates produced ESBLs.CONCLUSIONS Gentamicin-resistant K.pneumoniae is multi-resistant to antibiotics.
9.Channel radiofrequency volumetric reduction of tongue base a vitro porcine three-dimensional reconstruction experiment for the treatment of obstructive sleep apnea hypopnea syndrome
Jian GUAN ; Hongliang YI ; Dongzhen YU ; Yanyan HUANG ; Shankai YIN
Journal of Clinical Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery 2009;(15):700-702,705
Objective:To investigate lesion size caused by channel radiofrequency volumetric reduction of por-cine tongue base in vitro using the technique of three-dimensional reconstruction. And to evaluate safety about channel radiofrequency volumetric reduction of tongue base. Method: Eighteen fresh porcine tongues were randomly separated into six groups,and each group had three ones. The tongue bases were designed six points according to description of Powell. Tongues base were acted on 10 s and 6 level by Coblation radiofrequency system and were cut into serial freezing histological sections. These segments were sectioned at 20 μm on the injury lesion and stained with H & E. Collected 2D digital imagine of order histological sections, drawn and cut apart part of the le-sion of these sections. Images were procesed IPS and were taken three-dimensional reconstruction and statistics an-alyzes with SPSS10. 0. Result: The mean value of tongue base lesion volumes among points was (359. 5± 5. 6)mm~3 ,(364. 3±7. 0)mm~3 ,(363. 7±7. 2)mm~3, (354. 1±11. 8)mm~3, (349. 4±17. 2)mm~3 ,(353. 5±7. 9)mm~3 separately. Statistic analysis by one-way ANOVA showed that there was a insignificant difference between the groups(P>0. 05). Conclusion:These results demonstrated no significant effect lesion size in channel radiofrequency volumetric reduction in the different points of the tongue base. These data also indicated that coblation radiofre-quency system is a safe method for obstructive sleep apnea hypopnea syndrome.