1.Tentative plan of long-distance medical education for health institution of Chinese People's Armed Police Force
Jian WEN ; Yongfeng HU ; Yuan HAN
Chinese Medical Equipment Journal 1989;0(01):-
The long-distance medical education in the health institution of Chinese People’s Armed Police Force is discussed. The function and actuality of medical service support of Chinese People’s Armed Police Force are analyzed in aspects of wide range of support, weak education basis and uneven medical resources. Problems are put forward and solutions are suggested so as to promote long distance education and support ability.
2.Connection of Matrix Operation Live Telecast System with Telemedicine Education Web
Jian WEN ; Yongfeng HU ; Yuan HAN
Chinese Medical Equipment Journal 1993;0(06):-
Objective To explore the telemedicine education by using operation live telecast system.Methods Multi-channel video and audio signals were collected by video camera and transmitter phone and were connected with telemedicine education web after matrix treating and controlling.Results Telecommunication of live telecast was realized.Conclusion Operations can be telecast more widely,and the level of telemedicine education is raised.
3.Effect of Angelica dahurica coumarins on the transport behavior of puerarin across blood-brain barrier in vitro and in vivo
Wen-jing TA ; Ji-hong SONG ; Cheng-kun HAN ; Jian-xiang WANG ; Wen-xue YANG ; Wen LU
Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica 2023;58(5):1156-1164
A BBB co-culture cell model consisting of rat brain microvascular endothelial cells (BMEC) and astrocytes (AS) was established to study the effect of
4.Effective Components of three kinds of shen-supplementing Chinese medicine on self-renewal and neuron-like differentiation of NSCs in AD mouse embryos: an experimental research.
Yu-lian ZHANG ; Lin-lin ZHANG ; Wan-shan SONG ; Wen-wen HAN ; Jian-hua HUANG ; Zhen ZHOU
Chinese Journal of Integrated Traditional and Western Medicine 2014;34(10):1245-1249
OBJECTIVETo observe the regulatory effects of psoralen, oleanolic acid, and stilbene glucoside, three active components of psoralea fruit, glossy privet fruit and tuber fleeceflower root respectively, on Aβ25-35induced self-renewal and neuron-like differentiation of neural stem cells (NSCs).
METHODSEmbryonic NSCs werein vitro isolated and cultured from Kunming mice of 14-day pregnancy, and randomly divided into the control group, the Aβ25-35 group, the Aβ25-35 +psoralen group, the Aβ25-35 +oleanolic acid group, and the Aβ25-35 + stilbene glucoside group. The intervention concentration of Aβ25-35 was 25 µmol/L, and the intervention concentration of three active components of Chinese medicine was 10(-7)mol/L. The effect of three active components of Chinese medicine on the proliferation of NSCs was observed by counting method. The protein expression of Tubulin was observed by Western blot and immunofluorescence. The ratio of Tubulin+/DAPI was caculated. Results Compared with the control group, the sperical morphology of NSCs was destroyed in the Aβ25-35 group, the counting of NSCs, the expression of Tubulin protein, and the ratio of Tubulin /DAPI all decreased (P <0.01, P <0.05). Compared with the Aβ25-35 group, the counting of NSCs, the expression of Tubulin protein, and the ratio of Tubulin + /DAPI all increased in the three Chinese medicine treated groups (P <0. 01, P <0. 05).
CONCLUSIONS25 µmol/L Aβ25-35 could inhibit self-renewal and neuron-like differentiating of NSCs. But psoralen, oleanolic acid, and stilbene glucoside could promote self-renewal of NSCs and neuron-like differentiation.
Amyloid beta-Peptides ; physiology ; Animals ; Cell Differentiation ; drug effects ; Cell Proliferation ; drug effects ; Cells, Cultured ; Drugs, Chinese Herbal ; pharmacology ; Embryo, Mammalian ; Female ; Mice ; Neural Stem Cells ; Neurogenesis ; drug effects ; Neurons ; cytology ; Peptide Fragments ; physiology ; Pregnancy
5.Determination of Plasticizer DEHP Released from Medical Injection Equipment.
Jian ZHENG ; Minzhu WANG ; Wang ANYAN ; Pinghua XU ; Yin HAN ; Yan WEN ; Li ZHANG
Chinese Journal of Medical Instrumentation 2015;39(6):451-453
To established an effective GC-MS /MS method for the contents determination of the residual DEHP in injection equipment, and investigate the effect of the pretreatment on the measurement. To simulate the clinical conditions of use, under the condition of 37 degrees C balance extraction, extract liquor by chloroform extraction, then the extract followed by analysis of GC-MS /MS. The method was simple, rapid, sensitive and accurate. The limits of quantitation (LOQ, S/N = 5) of cyclohexanone was 0.075 μg/mL, The spiked average recoveries ranged from 92% to 98%. The relative standard deviations (RSDs) of the method ranged from 1.01% to 1.61%, The method was simple, fast, sensitive and accurate, and may serve as a mass control method for residual DEHP in injection equipment.
Cyclohexanones
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chemistry
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Diethylhexyl Phthalate
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chemistry
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Equipment Contamination
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Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry
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Injections
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instrumentation
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Limit of Detection
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Plasticizers
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chemistry
6.Optimal treatment for malignant glaucoma
Zhi-Jian, HUANG ; Wen-Qiang, ZHANG ; He-Zheng, ZHOU ; Guang-Jie, HAN
International Eye Science 2015;(1):141-143
Abstract?AlM:To investigate the choice of different treatments for malignant glaucoma.? METHODS: ln this retrospective case series, 21 malignant glaucoma patients ( 21 eyes ) admitted in Wuhan General Hospital of Guangzhou Military Command from May 2012 to May 2013 were analyzed. Sixteen eyes ( 76%) developed malignant glaucoma after filtration surgery, 3 eyes ( 14%) after EX - PRESS glaucoma filtration device, 2 eyes ( 10%) after glaucoma filtration Ahmed valve implantation. Main Outcome of corrected visual acuity, intraocular pressure ( lOP ) , anterior chamber depth and complications were detected.?RESULTS: lOP recovered by drug control in 13 eyes, anterior chamber depth. Four eyes were treated by vitreous water- bag aspiration combined with anterior chambers reconstructing. Two eyes were treated by cataract extraction and intraocular lens implantation. Two eyes were treated by posterior capsule excision combined with anterior vitrectomy. lOP before and after treatment was 29. 81±4. 98, 12. 71±3. 77mmHg, respectively (P=0. 00). Anterior chamber depth before and after treatment was 0.41± 0. 34, 2. 13 ± 0. 54mm, respectively (P = 0. 00). Corrected visual acuity before treatment was 0. 19 ± 0. 17, after treatment was 0. 20±0. 16 (P= 0. 36). Except for vitreous hemorrhage in 1 eye, there were no ocular or systemic adverse events observed in all patients.? CONCLUSlON: lt is good to diagnose malignant glaucoma in early period, and treated it step by step. For this can reduce lOP and restore anterior chamber.
7.The diagnostic and prognostic value of CT scans in patients with acute pancreatitis complications
Wei HAN ; Jun YAN ; Jian WANG ; Tie WEN ; Lijie BAI ; Xiaoqi HUANG ; Xia WANG ; Xing JI
Journal of Practical Radiology 2017;33(8):1205-1208
Objective To analyze the diagnosis and prognosis value of abdominal CT scans in patients with acute pancreatitis complications.Methods 151 cases with acute pancreatitis were selected.The relationship between abdominal CT performances and the common complications and death in patients was analyzed.The prognosis of patients with different Balthazar CT severity index (CTSI) grade was compared.Results The complication rate of patients with CT signs of fatty liver, pleural effusion, liver gap effusion, adrenal gland involvement (AGI), penirenal space involvement (PSI) and gastric bare area involvement (GBAI) was significantly higher than that of patients with negative CT findings above (P<0.05).With CTSI grading increasing, the patient''s fasting time, heating time, hospital stay, recovery time of blood amylase were extended, and the incidence of pseudo cyst, transit surgery, organ failure and death was gradually increasing (P<0.05).Conclusion Severe fatty liver, AGI, GBAI, PSI and liver gap effusion are risk factors for acute complications and death in patients with pancreatitis.
8.Medical waste management in primary medical institutions in China
Xizheng WANG ; Caihong LIU ; Junyan LI ; Xinjian LIU ; Zhongjiang HAN ; Wen JIAN
Chinese Journal of Infection Control 2016;15(9):698-701
Objective To understand the current situation of medical waste management in primary medical insti-tutions in China.Methods The management of medical waste in 95 primary medical institutions in 5 provinces of China in 2016 were investigated.Results Of 95 primary medical institutions,90(94.74%)dispose medical waste by centralized processing,92(96.84%)separately collect medical waste,89(93.68%)have specific locations for temporary waste storage and handover registration,46(48.42%)have wastewater treatment facilities,and are re-sponsible by full-time or part-time personnel.Before 2000,only 4 (4.21%)primary medical institutions carried out medical waste classification management and centralized disposal,which increased to 92(96.84%)and 90(94.74%) respectively in 2014;before 2000,only 5(5.26%)primary medical institutions conducted temporarily medical waste storage and treatment,which increased to 89(93.68%)in 2014.Conclusion Medical waste management in primary medical institutions has been improved significantly,but there still remain some problems,training relevant to waste management knowledge needs to be strengthened among health care workers,medical waste management procedures should be standardized,sound medical waste management and supervision system should be improved.
9.Research Progress About Some Problems on Cordyceps militaris
Yan-Feng HAN ; Jian-Dong LIANG ; Wen DU ; Zong-Qi LIANG ;
Microbiology 2008;0(09):-
Cordyceps militaris is of significant economic value in medical care and food exploitation because of its many physiological activities. This paper reviews(1) the taxonomic position of its anamorph,(2) interesting culture ways,(3) strain degeneration and genetic variability,and(4) research progress in bioactive compounds and pharmacological functions.
10.A comparison of four methods for extraction of human fecal DNA by using real time PCR
Zhong-Wen WU ; Ying HAN ; Hai-Feng LU ; Lan-Juan LI ; Ji-Fang SHENG ; Jian ZUO ;
Chinese Journal of Laboratory Medicine 2001;0(01):-
Objective To compare the relative efficacy and quality of extraction of human fecal DNA using four methods.Methods Real-time PCR were utilized for analysis both quantification and quality of the fecal targeted bacteria(including gut all eubaeterium,Bacteriodes-PrevoteUa group,Bifidobacterium spp Enterobacteriaceae and Enterococcus spp)by using 16s rRNA gene-targeted genus or group-specific primer sets.Results The negative rat of PCR product from method 3(phenol-chloroform plus bead-beating) was about 40%(4/10)by using universal primers,the PCR inhibition disappeared after fecal DNA purified with column.The total fecal 16s rRNA gene copy numbers(per gram of wet weight of feces)as well as the numbers of Bacteriodes-Prevotella group from method 1(QIAamp~DNA stool mini kit)and 4(QIAamp~ DNA stool mini kit combined with bead-beating)was higher significantly than that from method 2(FastDNA ~Kit,Biol01)and 3(P