1.Clinical efficacy of Sini decoction adjustment combined rabeprazole enteric capsules in gastroesophageal reflux cough and its effect on IL-8, SP, MCT levels
Yi WANG ; Jian SHEN ; Furong WEI
Chinese Journal of Biochemical Pharmaceutics 2017;37(2):126-128,132
Objective To research the clinical efficacy of Sini decoction adjustment combined rabeprazole enteric capsules in treatment of gastroesophageal reflux cough and its effect on interleukin 8 (IL-8) and substance P (SP), the mast cell tryptase (MCT) levels.Methods 92 cases of gastroesophageal reflux cough were divided into control group and experimental group by drawing method , each had 46 cases.Control group were treated by rabeprazole enteric capsules, experimental group were treated with rabeprazole enteric capsules based on the control group.The curative effect, cough symptoms integral, IL-8, SP, MCT, gastric dynamic element (MOT) and the gastrin-releasing (GAS), pulmonary function and safety were compared between two groups.Results The total effective rate of experimental group(93.47%) was higher than the control group(76.08%), the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05).After treatment, the symptoms of experimental group(1.53 ±0.19) points was higher than the control groupthe difference was statistically significant(1.96 ±0.24)points,P<0.05.The IL-8, SP, MCT levels of experimental group were all lower than the control group ( P<0.05 ) .The MOT, GAS, and lung function of experimental group improved more significantly than the control group ( P <0.05 ) .The security between two groups has no significant difference .Conclusion The curative effect of Sini decoction adjustment combined Rabeprazole enteric capsules in treatment gastroesophageal reflux cough is obvious, can decrease IL-8, SP, MCT levels.
2.Evaluation of multi-slice spiral CT in diagnosis of abdominal cocoon
Jian HE ; Jian SHEN ; Wei ZHOU ; Yueming ZHU
Journal of Practical Radiology 2015;(1):95-97
Objective To investigate the value of multi-slice CT in diagnosis of abdominal cocoon.Methods CT findings of six cases with pathologically proved abdominal cocoon were collected and analyzed retrospectively.The three-dimensional imagines were obtained including multi-planar reconstruction(MPR),maximum intensity projection(MIP)and volume rendering(VR)at workstation,the rela-tionships between the lesions and surrounding structure were observed.Results A group of local small intestine were seen gathered in all six cases,the coiled intestine arranged inaccordionshape orbananashape.The fibrous capsule were seen around them with different thickness,which were low density and slightly enhancement.Mesenteric arteries showed abnormal changes,showing ten-sion,aggregation.Conclusion MSCT can provide a wealth of diagnostic information and is the best method of examination abdomi-nal cocoon.
3.Influence of Astragalus Injection on glomerular mesangial cells cultured with AGEs
Jian SHEN ; Huiqin XU ; Hong LIU ; Min WEI
Chinese Traditional Patent Medicine 1992;0(08):-
AIM: To investigate the influence of Astragalus Injection on morphology,cell cycle and oxidative stress of rat's glomerular mesangial cells(GMC) cultured with advanced glycation end products(AGEs). METHODS: GMC were incubated in culture medium containing AGEs in the presence of Astragalus Injection and aminoguanidin for 48 h.At the same time,the normal and control groups were established.Then the cultured GMC was stained by mixed fluorescence liquid and observed under fluorescence microscope.Cell cycle of GMC was analyzed using flowcytometry.The activity of SOD、MDA and GSH-PX in GMC supernatant were measured by test kit.The level of ROS was detected by flowcytometry. RESULTS: Morphology analysis showed that the morphology and structure of normal GMC were normal.The structure of most cells in AGEs was unclear,cell counts increased markedly and they grew intensively.Cell cycle analysis showed that cell percentage of S phase increased and G_0/G_1 reduced.The level of ROS,MDA remarkably increased,and SOD,GSHPX activity reduced.Whereas Astragalus Injection was added,cell morphology tended to be basically normal and cell counts decreased,the percentage of S phase also decreased.The level of ROS,MDA and the SOD,GSH-PX activity restored in comparison with the control groups. CONCLUSION: Astragalus Injection can prevent GMC from lesion caused by AGEs.Astragalus Injection may protect GMC from retarding the progression of diabetic nepropathy by partially inhibiting the occurrence of oxidative stress.
4.Analysis on adverse drug reactions induced by antibacterial drugs in Ezhou Central Hopstial from 2011 to 2016
Wei LI ; Jian SHEN ; Hongwei HOU ; Hua LIAO
Drug Evaluation Research 2017;40(5):700-705
Obiective To analyze the characteristics of antibacterial drugs caused adverse drug reactions (ADR) and correlation with DDDs in Ezhou Central Hospital,and provide reference for safe and rational use of antibacterial drug in clinic.Methods ADR reports of antibacterial drugs in Ezhou Central Hospital from September 2011 to August 2016 were entered into Microsoft Excel 2000 software,Statistical analysis was performed on the categories of antimicrobials,drug names,clinical manifestations,and DDDs,composition ratio of ADR and ratio ofB/A.Results Involved in 151 ADR cases and 10 kinds of antibacterial drugs,the top 3 antibacterial drugs respectively were Fluoroquinolones,Cephalosporins,and Penicillins,the top 3 DDDs respectively were Cephalosporins,Fluoroquinolones,and Macrolides,and the B/A values of Cephalosporins,Macrolides,and Antifungal agents were over 1.The top 4 ADR composition ratios respectively were Levofloxacin,Moxifloxacin,Cefmetazole,and Cefotiam,and the top 4 DDDs respectively were Levofloxacin,Cefodizime sodium,Azithromycin,and Cefmetazole,and the B/A ratios of Cefodizime sodium,Metronidazole,and Azithromycin were over than 1.Levofloxacin and moxifloxacin had a higher risk of severe ADR,and Levofloxacin and Cefotiadine had a higher risk of new ADR.Conclusion The ADR rate of antibacterial drugs is basic consistent with its DDDs.Clinical should pay more attention to the individual drugs with higher rates of ADR,such as Cefodizime sodium,metronidazole,and azithromycin etc.
5.Novel small-molecule CDK2-cyclinA2 inhibitors: design, synthesis, and biological evaluation
Yingqing WEI ; Lu ZHANG ; Yutong HU ; Jian ZHANG ; Ying SHEN
Journal of Shanghai Jiaotong University(Medical Science) 2017;37(3):330-336
Objective · To design and synthesize a series of benzenesulfonamide derivatives, test their inhibitory activity to CDK2-cyclinA2 kinase, and investigate the structure-activity relationship. Methods · Virtual screening was executed via computer-aided drug design according to the ATP binding site in CDK2-cyclinA2 protein crystal. A series of benzenesulfonamide derivatives were designed and synthesized on the basis of the interaction modes between the lead compound and the CDK2-cyclinA2. The biological evaluation of compounds was made through the CDK2-cyclinA2 in-vitro kinase activity detection system. Results · Twenty-nine new benzenesulfonamide compounds were prepared, and their inhibitory activity to CDK2-cyclinA2 was elicited. WZ-026 had the highest inhibitory parameter, which half maximal inhibitory concentration (IC50) was 3.81 μmol/L. Conclusion · By multipurpose utilization of virtual screening, chemical synthesis, and biological activity test, a benzenesulfonamide compound WZ-026 was found, which has great inhibitory activity towards CDK2-cyclinA2. Preliminary structure-activity relationship of compounds was obtained.
6.Secretory Expression of the Fusion Protein PTH-HSA in Pichia pastoris
Jun WANG ; Wei SHEN ; Zhi-Ming RAO ; Ge-Jian ZHU ;
China Biotechnology 2006;0(02):-
The fused gene (PTH-HSA) of parathyroid hormone (PTH) gene and Human Serum Albumin(HSA) gene was amplified without linker by Overlapping PCR technology. The spliced gene was clone into Pichia pastoris secretory vector pPIC9K. With the help of promoter AOX1 and mat ? signal peptide, the PTH-HSA gene was designed to secretory expression.Linearized by restriction enzyme SalI, The recombinant plasmid pPIC9K/PTH-HSA was transformed into Pichia pastoris KM71 by electroporation. The recombinant strains which were identified by G418 and PCR analysis were induced by methanol to express protein PTH-HSA. The target protein was expressed in fermentation supernatant. Western blot analysis of the fusion protein showed that the expressed fusion protein PTH-HSA had the antigenicity of HSA.adenylate cyclase assay proved that the fused protein exhibited the bioactivity to stimulate cAMP synthesis The specific activity of broth was about 318IU/ml.
7.EXPRESSION OF A HYPERTHERMOPHILIC ?-AMYLASE OF THE ARCHAEON PYROCOCCUS FURIOSUS IN SACCHAROMYCES CEREVISIAE
Wei SHEN ; Guoqiang HUA ; Zhengxiang WANG ; Ming XUE ; Jian ZHUGE ;
Microbiology 1992;0(03):-
The structural gene encoding mature peptide of extracellular ? amylase was amplified from the genome DNA of hyperthermophilic archaeon Pyrococcus furiosus by PCR The recombinant plasmid pUC19 amy was constructed by inserting the amplified segment into vector pUC19 The recombinant vector pYX212 amy was constructed by ligate the heterogeneous fragment of pUC19 amy into the multiple cloning site of pYX212, an expression vector of yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae W303 A1 were transformed with pYX212 amy by electroporation The transformant expressed the activity of the thermophilic ? amylase successfully The recombinant enzyme has the similar enzymatic properties as the extracellular ? amylase produced by Pyrococcus furiosus : it shows an enzymatic activity optimum at pH 5 0, and its optimal temperature for enzymatic activity is about 90℃, more than 50% of its initial enzymatic activity is still detectable after it was incubated at 121℃ for 30 minutes
8.Cloning and Expression of the Signaling Protein 14-3-3 of Toxoplasma gondii
Jian DU ; Jilong SHEN ; Xuelong WANG ; Wei WANG
Chinese Journal of Parasitology and Parasitic Diseases 1997;0(05):-
Objective To clone and express the cell signaling protein 14-3-3 gene from Toxoplasma gondii RH strain. Methods Toxoplasma RH strain tachyzoites, which maintained by mouse passage, were harvested from ascites of mice and genomic DNA was prepared. A pair of primers were designed and synthesized based on the sequence of Toxo 14-3-3 cDNA. A specific fragment of Toxo 14-3-3 gene was obtained by RT-PCR amplification from Toxoplasma genomic DNA. The PCR products were ligated to pGEM-T. The EcoRI / Xho I restricted fragments, confirmed by PCR and EcoRI / XhoI digestion, were cloned into expression vector pET28a and the recombinants were transformd into E.coli BL21. Fusion expression was induced by isopropyl-beta-D-thiogalactoside (IPTG) and confirmed by Western blotting with rabbit anti-Toxoplasma sera. Results The molecular size of Toxo 14-3-3 was 803 bp, which is highly homologous to the previous report cloned from the parasites of intestinal epithelial stage in cat. High expression was obtained in pET28a/ Toxo 14-3-3/E.coli BL21 when confirmed by Western blotting. Conclusion The recombinant construction of Toxo 14-3-3 was generated and expression was induced.
9.A Rapid Method for Preparation of Fungal Chromosome DNA
Xiaoling ZHOU ; Wei SHEN ; Zhiming RAO ; Zhengxiang WANG ; Jian ZHUGE ;
Microbiology 1992;0(04):-
The article introduce a rapid method for preparation of fungal chromosome DNA In this method the quartz sand is used to break the fungal cell wall and the chromosome DNA is harvested rapidly in 1~2 h The method is applied successfully by the author to four kinds of fungi Neurospora crassa , Aspergillus oryzae , Morchella esculcnta , Saccharomyces cervisae All the chromosome DNA extracted has the fragment size lager than 20 kb and can be used directly for either digestion with restriction endoenzyme or PCR
10.Clinical characteristics and long-term outcome of PCI in patients with chronic renal insufficiency
Jing-Wei NI ; Wei-Feng SHEN ; Rui-Yan ZHANG ; Qi ZHANG ; Jian-Sheng ZHANG ; Jian HU ;
Journal of Interventional Radiology 1994;0(03):-
Objective To determine clinical characteristics and the effects of drug-eluting stents on the occurrence of major adverse cardiac events during percuteneous coronary artery interventional(PCI)and long- term outcomes in patients with chronic renal insufficiency(CRI).Methods Nine hundreds and seventy three patients with angiographically-documented coronary artery disease(lumen inner diameter narrowing>50%), included 516 patients complicated with experienced renal impairment(CRI group)and 457 with normal renal function(control group).Baseline clinical data and coronary angiographic features were recorded.Results Comparing with control group,patients in CRI group were older with higher incidence of hypertension or diabetes and simultaneously complicated by reduced left ventricular ejection fraction,and more complex coronary lesions(type C).During follow-up(mean 17 months),the mortality was significantly higher in CRI than in control group(6.2% vs 3.3%,P<0.05),but the former with CRI was significantly lower by using drug-eluting stents in comparing with bare-metal stents(4.1% vs 8.5%,P<0.05).Conclusion Patients with CRI often complicated with severe coronary artery disease,the mortality after PCI would be significantly reduced by using drug-eluting stents.