1.Professor SHI Yu-min's experience in treating chronic idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura
Wen SUN ; Jian YU ; Yu-Min SHI ;
China Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine and Pharmacy 2005;0(07):-
Idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura is a common hemorrhagic disease of child,and the chronic type of it is easier to recur.This paper introduces Professor SHI Yu-min's experience in treating chronic idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura with methods of strengthening kidney,benefiting qi and activating blood flow combining with tonification and regulation.In addition,this paper expounds Prof.SHI's characteristics and laws in herbal prescription.And a case is presented.
4.A study of the characteristics of the HRV in the elderly bedridden patients
Min OUYANG ; Zaijin JIAN ; Shaofen YU
Chinese Journal of Geriatrics 2001;0(01):-
Objective To investigate the characteristics of the heart rate variability(HRV) in the elderly bedridden patients. Methods 91 hospitalized patients (age≥60 years ) were divided into three groups according to the function independent measure: independent group (32 cases), partial dependent group (31 cases), dependent group(28 cases). Eight items of HRV were measured, including 24 hour standard deviation of successive normal-to-normal R-R interval(SDNN), total power (TP),standard deviation of all means of 5-minutes R-R interval all over 24 hour(SDANN), low frequency (LF), root mean squared successive difference(MSSD),Edingburgh Index(PNN50), high frequency(HF)and ratio of LF to HF(LF/HF). Results Seven items of HRV of the dependent group and partial dependent group were significantly lower than those of independent group (P0.05). SDNN and FIM were positively correlated (r =0.853, P=0.017). Other factors such as pathogen and the number of concomitant diseases did not affect on HRV in the elderly bedridden patients. Conclusions The HRV in the elderly bedridden patientsdecreased , the changes relatedthe decrease of the activity.
7.Effect of the pathological changes of the pelvic cavity and fallopian tube on the outcome of in vitro fertilization and embryo transfer
Min ZHANG ; Hongyan ZOU ; Min DU ; Jian WANG ; Rongping YU
Chinese Journal of Postgraduates of Medicine 2011;34(21):17-19
Objective To evaluate the effect of the pathological changes of the pelvic cavity and fallopian tube on the outcome of in vitro fertilization and embryo transfer(IVF-ET).Method One thousand and thirty-two patients who underwent IVF-ET were divided into tubal and pelvic infertile group(605 cases)and non-tubal and pelvic infertile group(427 cases).The tubal and pelvic infertile group was also divided into salpingemphraxis group(243 cases),tubal resection group(104 cases),fallostomy group(149 cases),tubal dropsy group(109 cages)according to the tubal lesion regions,and combined with pelvic group(194 cases),combined without pelvic group(411 cases).The data of clinical pregnancy,ectopic pregnancy,and abortion was analyzed respectively.Results The ectopic pregnancy and abortion rates in tubal and pelvic infertile group[10.63%(27/254)and 9.06%(23/254)]were higher than those in non-tubal and pelvic infertile group [3.27%(5/153)and 4.58%(7/153)](P<0.01 or<0.05).The ectopic pregnancy rate was the lowest in tubal resection group[2.17%(1/46)],the highest in fallostomy group[22.41%(13/58)],there was significant difference among the groups(P<0.01).The abortion rate in fallostomy group and tubal dropsy group[10.34%(6/58)and 15.00%(6/40)]was higher than that in salpingemphraxis group and tubal resection group [7.27%(8/110)and 6.52%(3/46)],there was significant difference among the groups(P<0.05).The abortion rate in combined with pelvic group[11.54%(9/78)]was higher than that in combined without pelvic group[7.95%(14/176)](P<0.05).Conclusions The pathological changes of the pelvic cavity and fallopian tube are higher risk factors of ectopic pregnancy and abortion occurrence.The assessment and treatment of pelvic cavity and fallopian tube before assisted reproductive treatment cycles should be enhanced.
8.Perioperative management and impact of preoperative renal dysfunction on short-term survival for patients undergoing valve replacement
Jian LIU ; Yizhou YE ; Min YU ; Sheng SHI ; Zhongxiang YUAN
Chinese Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery 2013;(4):200-203
Objective To review the experience of perioperative management and effect of valve replacement combined with renal dysfunction.Methods 536 cases of valve replacement.According to preoperative glomerular filtration rate(GFR),renal dysfunction was classified as normal in 322 cases,mild in 162,moderate in 40 and severe in 12.Logistic regression analysis was used to assess the effect of preoperative renal dysfunction on operative mortality and morbidity.Results Patients with a lower GFR were older and more likely to have hypertention.They also tended to have larger left ventricular end-diastolic diameter and worse left ventricular ejection factor.Operative mortality rose inversely with declining renal function,from 2% for those with normal renal function to 17% for patients with severe renal dysfunction.Renal dysfunction was significantly associated with a large blood transfusions,re-intubation,longer mechanical ventilation,intensive care unit stay and hospital stay.Conclusion Preoperative renal dysfunction is an important factor of postoperative mortality and morbidity for valve replacement.We must pay more attention to perioperative management.
9.Case-control study on bone-setting manipulation for the treatment of isolated systolic hypertension combined with cervical spondylosis.
Yu-li CHANG ; Xin MU ; Jian-min WEN
China Journal of Orthopaedics and Traumatology 2015;28(12):1086-1090
OBJECTIVETo investigate clinical effect and safety of bone-setting manipulation in treating isolated systolic hypertension combined with cervical spondylosis.
METHODSFrom January 2012 to January 2015, 320 patients suffered from isolated systolic hypertension combined with cervical spondylosis were randomly divided into treatment group and control group. In treatment group, there were 160 patients including 84 males and 76 females with an average age of (39.82 ± 10.33) years old, average blood pressure was (149.61 ± 10.75)/(81.01± 8.25) mmHg, NPQ score was 24.61 ± 8.14; treated with flexion top spin and lock bone-setting manipulation of cervical spine, once every two days for 20 days. While in control group, there were 160 patients including 90 males and 70 females with an average age of(41.37 ± 9.42) years old, average blood pressure was (151.48 ± 11.32)/ (79.65 ± 9.32) mmHg, NPQ score was 25.78 ± 9.53; treated with manipulation of reposition cervical spine by rotation, once every two days for 20 days. Blood pressure and NPQ score were tested and compared for evaluating clinical effects.
RESULTSBefore and after a period treatment, systolic pressure in treatment group was (149.61 ± 10.75) mmHg and (129.67 ± 12.26) mmHg; (151.48 ± 11.32) mmHg and (132.02 ± 11.73) mmHg in control group. After treatment, systolic pressure in both two groups was obviously decreased, and treatment group was better than control group. Before and after a period treatment, diastolic pressure in treatment group was (80.01 ± 8.25) mmHg and (78.15 ± 10.34) mmHg, (79.65 ± 9.32) mmHg and (76.89 ± 9.79) mmHg in control group, and there was no significant difference between two groups. NPQ score in treatment group was 24.61 ± 8.14 before treatment, 12.46 ± 7.94 after treatment, while in control group was 25.78 ± 9.53, 14.17 ± 8.86; NPQ score of the two groups after treatment was better than before treatment, while there was no obviously significance between two groups after treatment. The whole clinical effect in treatment group was better than control group.
CONCLUSIONBone-setting manipulation for isolated systolic hypertension combined with cervical spondylosis at early stage could receive good clinical result, and flexion top spin and lock bone-setting manipulation of cervical spine was better and safety than manipulation of reposition cervical spine by rotation.
Adult ; Case-Control Studies ; Cervical Vertebrae ; Female ; Humans ; Hypertension ; etiology ; therapy ; Male ; Manipulation, Spinal ; methods ; Middle Aged ; Spondylosis ; therapy ; Systole
10.Perforator stroke and stenting of intracranial arterial stenosis
Feng-Qi YU ; Bo HONG ; Jian-Min LIU ;
Journal of Interventional Radiology 2006;0(12):-
Perforator stroke(PS)is one of peri-procedural complications associated with stenting of intracranial arterial stenosis.A lot of perforator arteries are derived from intracranial arteries with difference from coronary arteries,because once the intracranial perforator arteries of crucial regions are occluded,may lead to fatal prognosis.Three hypothesis have been used to explain PS including snow-plowing,stent jailing effect and in-stent neointimal growth.In vivo models,investigators have already found these phenomenas.After much attention been paid on PS,authors have published a report covered with a large amount of cases in 2006. The author figured out that patients with perforator infarct adjacent to the stenotie segment(PIAS)under MRI beforehand would have higher chance occurring PS after stenting of intracranial stenosis.The patients with priority of PS easily are affected by the morphology,location,etiology,sites,the type and equipments.Many yet unsolved problems including the prevention would arouse us to go deeper into for the exploration of the mechanism.(J Intervent Radiol,2007,16:858-862)