2.Isolation,cultivation and identification of dental pulp stem cells from canine
Journal of Practical Stomatology 2016;32(1):99-103
Objective:To culture canine dental pulp stem cells(cDPSCs)in vitro.Methods:Canine pulp cells were isolated and cultured by enzyme digestion and explanted tissue culture respectively.Cell morphology was observed under phase-contrast micro-scope.The clone forming unit(CFU)of the cells was examined by plate clone formation assay.Cell markers and protein-expression were examined by flow cytometry(FC)and immunofluorescence.Odontogenic and adipogenic potential were evaluated by alizarin red staining and oil red O staining.Results:Short spindle fibroblast-like and steadily growing cells were obtained by both methods.The clone assay showed that CFU was 1 5.1 7% ±2.79%.FC observasion showed that the CD90,STRO-1 and CD24 positive cells were 24.43% ±7.1 0%,20.67% ±1 .42% and 2.03% ±0.06% respectively,but CD34 was negative.Immunofluorescence analysis showed positive expression of Nestin,Vimentin,weak expression of ALP and negative expression of DSP of the cells.Differentiation ex-periment confirmed the odontogenic and adipogenic differentiation potential of the cells.Conclusion:cDPSCs can be cultured in vitro.
3.Treatment of Targeted Percutanous Ozone Ablation on Lumbar Disc Herniation with High Intensity Zone in Lumbar Disc Annulus Fibrosus
Zhenghao LU ; Xiaotao SU ; Jun OU ; Jian TAN ; Weiguo WANG
Progress in Modern Biomedicine 2017;17(22):4268-4272
Objective:To observe the clinical effects of targeted percutanous ozone ablation on lumbar disc herniation (LDH) patients with high intensity zone (HIZ) in lumbar disc annulus fibrosus on MRI T2 weighted imaging.Methods:136 LDH patients with HIZ in lumbar disc annulus fibrosus on MRI T2 were divided into two groups according to therapy methods.In group A,75 patients were injected with 2 ~5 mL of 40 μg/mL mixture of O3 and O2 after targeted percutanous puncturing under the guidance of X-Ray machine with C-type arm.In group B,61 patients were treated with conservative treatment.MacNab score criterion and Oswestry disability index (ODI) were used in assessment of the efficacy.Results:Except 24 patients,all the other cases were followed up for 18 ~ 44 months.At the postoperative 1st,2nd,3rd,6th,9th,12th and 18th month,according to MacNab score criterion,the effective rates were respectively 88.00 %,90.67 %,93.33 %,89.39 %,84.85 %,78.13 % and 73.44 % in group A and respectively 68.85 %,62.30 % 55.74 %,61.82 %,58.12 %,54.17 % and 47.92 % in group B.There were significant differences between two groups at the same time point (P<0.05).At the postoperative 12th and 18th month,ODI was lower in group A,and there was no significant difference between two time points (P>0.05).But it was significant different with that preoperatively and in group B at the same time point (P<0.05).Conclusion:Targeted percutanous ozone ablation is an effective method with stable clinical efficacy in treating LDH with HIZ in lumbar disc annulus fibrosus on MRI T2 weighted imaging.
4.The study of indirect osteoclast differentiation effect of LTB4 in rheumatoid arthritis
Jun JIANG ; Houshan LU ; Jianhao LIN ; Zhenpeng GUAN ; Jian HUANG
Chinese Journal of Rheumatology 2003;0(11):-
Objective To determine whether LTB4 could indirectly stimulate human osteoclast differentiation in RA through increasing RANKL expression of RAFLs. Methods We utilize the coculture model of RAFLs and monocyte which were stimulated in the presence of 2.5 ng/ml M-CSF in the control group, 2.5 ng/ml M-CSF +10-8 mol/L LTB4 in the experimental group A, 2.5 ng/ml M-CSF+10-8 mol/L LTB4+100 ng/ml OPG in the experimental group B. After culture for 3 weeks, through TRAP staining we counted the number of multinucleated TRAP staining positive osteoclast-like cells stained with TRAP to evaluate the differentiation effect in each group. Results There was almost no osteoclast-like cell in the control group and the experimental group B. Whereas there were many osteoclast-like cells in the experimental group A. Conclusion LTB4 can indirectly stimulate human osteoclast differentiation in RA through increasing RANKL expression of RAFLs.
5.Relationships between erythropoietin, endothelin- 1 and perinatal Anoxia
jun, LU ; zhi-zhao, YANG ; jian, CHEN ; da-fu, HUANG
Journal of Applied Clinical Pediatrics 2004;0(12):-
Objective To explore the relationships between erythropoietin( EPO), endothelin - 1 (ET - 1) and perinatal anoxia. Method ELISA was used to test cord blood EPO and ET-1 in 54 high risk neonates as subjects and 14 healthy neonates as controls.Results The cord blood EPO levels in amniotic fluids turbid Ⅲ degree group and group eclampsia/pre - eclampsia were higher than those in control group (t= 4.0842,3 680 allP
6.Curative Effects of Budesonide Suspension Combined with Ubertaline Solution for Nebulization on Infantile Asthma
jian-jun, HUANG ; jia-lu, YU ; qiang, ZENG
Journal of Applied Clinical Pediatrics 1994;0(04):-
Objective To study the clinic effects and safety of budesonide suspension combined with tubertaline solution for nebulization therapy on infantile asthma.Methods Seventy-five cases with asthma were divided into 3 groups randomly,double-blinded and controlled,each group having 25 cases.Group A inhaling tubertaline solution(bricanyl),while group B inhaling pulmicort respules combined with bricanyl,group C inhaling budesonide suspension(pulmicort respules)only.Results In group A,16 cases was cure,3 cases was markedly improved,6 cases was failure,the total efficacy rate was 76 percent.In group B,22 cases was cure,2 cases was markedly improved,1 case failed,the total efficacy rate was 96 percent.While in group C,14 cases was cure,4 cases was markedly improved,7 cases failed,the total efficacy rate was 72 percent.The difference of efficacy rate between group A and group B was significant(P0.05).Conclusion Pulmicort respules combined with bricanyl for nebulising inhalation is effective and safety on infantile asthma and its effect is better than inhaling bude-sonide or tubertaline only.
7.Screening, Identification and Fermentation Optimization of Aminotransferase-producing Strain
Jing WANG ; Jiang-Hua LI ; Jun FANG ; Jian LU ; Guo-Cheng DU ; Jian CHEN ;
Microbiology 2008;0(09):-
A strain named as WJ44 with capability of producing branched-chain aminotransferase was isolated from the soil, the enzyme activity is especially high when used leucine as a substrate. According to the physiological characteristics, biochemical characteristics and 16S rRNA sequence of WJ44, the strain was identified as Bacillus cereus. The optimal carbon source and nitrogen source were also determined as 20 g/L glucose, 15 g/L tryptone and 5 g/L beef extract, respectively. The optimal proportion of other component in the medium is corn steep liquor 15 g/L, KH2PO4 3 g/L, MgSO4?7H2O 0.5 g/L. The optimum original pH value is 7.0, the cultural temperature is 37℃, liquid volume is 20 mL/250 mL, the shaker’s rotating speed is 200 r/min. The highest leucine transferase activity of 45.787 U/mL was achieved after 10 h under the opti- mal condition, and the dry weight of cell is 8.643 g/L, increased by 54% and 10% respectively. This result shows that WJ44 is a branched-chain aminotransferase-production strain with fine capability.
8.Detection of H ras mutation in urine exfoliated cells complements cytology in 48 TCC patients
Xiaowen HE ; Jun LI ; Xiaoqing JIN ; Jian LU ; Xiaobing MA ; Min SUN ; Yan NIU ; Cuiqin LU ;
Chinese Journal of Laboratory Medicine 2000;0(06):-
Objective To determine the value of detection of H ras oncogene mutation in urine exfoliated cells as clinical indicator of tumor presence, recurrence and stage.Methods Point mutation at codon 12 of H ras gene was assayed by polymerase chain reaction followed by analysis of single strand conformation polymorphism in urine exfoliated cells from 48 patients with transitional cell carcinoma before operation and 28 patients with non urothelial cancer or normal individuals. The mutation was further confirmed by dideoxy mediated chain termination method of DNA sequencing. Cytology analysis was carried out simultaneously. Bladder tumor specimens were obtained from 48 patients during operation, and histologically elevated for tumor content and grading.Results 48%(23 of 48) of the patients were detected by their aberrant band in SSCP. All aberrant bands displayed a mutant H ras sequence, where 15% (7 of 48) of the patients displayed, apositive cytological analysis. Analysis of abnormalities with tumor stage revealed that the greater detection of high pathological stage (Ⅲ Ⅳ) compared with low stage (Ⅰ Ⅱ) was related to the recurrence of transitional cell carcinoma.Conclusion Our results suggest that the detection of H ras mutations may be of clinical value in the detection of TCC.
9.Mortality trend of bladder cancer in Qidong from 1972 to 2016
WANG Jun ; CHEN Yong Sheng ; DING Lu Lu ; ZHANG Yong Hui ; XU Yuan You ; CHEN Jian Guo ; ZHU Jian
Journal of Preventive Medicine 2021;33(4):344-348
Objective:
To analyze the mortality trend of bladder cancer among residents in Qidong, Jiangsu Province from 1972 to 2016, so as to provide the basis for the prevention and treatment strategy of bladder cancer in Qidong.
Methods:
The data of bladder cancer was collected from Qidong Cancer Registry.The crude mortality rate ( CR ), age-standardized rate by Chinese population in 2000 (CASR) and world population in 1960 ( WASR ), truncated rate (35-64 years) and cumulative rate ( 0-74 years ) were calculated. The annual percent change ( APC ) was used to analyze the trend of mortality in bladder cancer.
Results:
During from 1972 to 2016, There were 1 497 deaths due to bladder cancer in Qidong from 1972 to 2016. The CR, CASR and WASR were 2.96/105, 1.83/105 and 1.80/105, respectively. The APCs in CR, CASR, WASR of bladder cancer were 5.29%, 1.86% and 1.81%, respectively ( P<0.05 ), showing upward trends. The truncated rate, cumulative rate and cumulative risk were 1.47/105, 0.17% and 0.17%, respectively. The CR, CASR and WASR in males were 4.71/105, 2.97/105 and 3.31/105, respectively, which was higher than that of 1.26/105, 0.75/105, and 0.66/105 in females ( P<0.05 ). The APC of CR, CASR and WASR in males were 5.71%, 1.96% and 2.17%, respectively ( P<0.05 ), all showed upward trends. For females, the APC of CR was 4.47% ( P<0.05 ), showing an upward trend, but there was no significant change in CASR and WASR ( P>0.05 ). The CR of bladder cancer was high among people aged more than 55 years. The CR in 55-64-year-old group, 65-74-year-old group and more than 75-year-old group showed upward trends, with APC of 4.50%, 2.22% and 4.51%, respectively ( P<0.05 ).
Conclusions
From 1972 to 2016, the mortality of bladder cancer in Qidong showed an upward trend, which was relatively high in men and people aged over 55 years.
10.The clinical analysis of the early outcome and crisis onset after surgical treatment on myastheaia gravis with thymoma
Jian-Jun LU ; Jun MA ; Hong-He LUO ; Guoyong WU ; Fotian ZHONG ;
Chinese Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery 2003;0(04):-
Objective To observe the early outcome and crisis onset after surgical treatment on myasthenia gravis with thymoma and analyze the relevant factors.Methods 436 patients with myasthenia gravis were treated surgically between January 1999 and Jan- uary 2005,58 patients with thymoma.The severity of MG disease was classified according to modified Osserman classification:type Ⅰ(n=17),type Ⅱ a(n=23),type Ⅱ b(n=12)and type Ⅲ(n=6).The distribution of thymomas by the Masaoka clinical stage showed 30 in stage Ⅰ,18 in stage Ⅱ,7 in stage Ⅲ and 3 in stage Ⅳ.The early outcome and crisis onset after surgical treat- ment were analyzed by statistical methods.Results After operation,symptoms improved in 16 eases(27.59%),no change in 18 eases(31.03%),deterioration in 11 cases(18.97%)and crisis onset or death in 13 cases.Logistic test showed that the possibility of crisis onset in patients with thymoma is 1.286 times higher than patients without thymoma.Patients with thymoma,type Ⅱ or above are in high risk group of crisis.The incidence rate of crsis in type Ⅱ group or above was significantly higher than type Ⅰ(P=0.048 0.05).Conclusion The risk of crsis onset after operation significantly raises in myasthenia gravis patients with thymoma.The staging of the disease are associated to development of crisis and crisis onset is independents to patho-staging of thymoma.