1.Transumbilical breast augmentation with insertion of saline-filled breast implants
Li YU ; Jian WANG ; Bo ZHANG ; Chang ZHU
Chinese Journal of Medical Aesthetics and Cosmetology 2008;14(5):303-305
Objective To evaluate the surgical technique and procedures of transumbilieal breast augmentation with an inverse U-shape incision and insertion of saline-filled breast implants. Methods With specialized instruments, the subcutaneous tunnel was undermined to the inframammary crease after inverse U incision made along the umbilical border. The subpectoral space was dissected with a dissector after the advancement of obturator across the inframammary crease. The expander was inserted into the subpectoral pocket to be filled to obtain the high degree of symmetry of the breasts. Finally, the previous-ly prepared implants were inserted after the expander deflated and removed. Results All patients gained satisfactory results with no complications, such as hematoma, infection, implant deflation and Baker Ⅲ or Ⅳ capsular contracture. Conclusions Breast augmentation could be performed through umbilical inci-sion with the usage of saline-filled breast implant. This is an alternative of incisions in breast augmenta-tion.
2.Correlative Study on Acute Ischemic Cerebrovascular Disease and Chlamydia Pneumoniae in Children
jian, CHANG ; dong, LIANG ; dian-bo, CAO ; ji-rong, LU ; yin-bo, CHEN
Journal of Applied Clinical Pediatrics 2003;0(10):-
0.05).Between subgroups divided by the clinical restoration time,the CP IgM seropositive rate of the tachy restoration group was significantly higher than that in the deferred group(P0.05).Among subgroups divided by the clinical manifestation,the subgroup of paralysis plus disorder of consciousness had significant higher CP IgM seropositive rate than other groups(Pa
3.Comparison of anti-inflammatory effects with lotrprednol - tobramycin and tobramysin - dexamethasone eyedrops after phacoemulsification
Xiao-Shan, FANG ; Hong-Chang, YANG ; Jie-Ke, YU ; Bo-Jian, HUANG
International Eye Science 2015;(5):887-889
?AlM:To compare the anti-inflammatory effects with lotrprednol-tobramycin and tobramysin-dexamethasone eyedrops after phacoemulsification combined intraocular lens implantation.
? METHODS: ln this prospective, comparative, randomized controlled trial, patients with senile cataract who underwent phacoemulsification combined intraocular lens implantation in our hospital from January 2014 to October 2014 were enrolled, which were randomly divided into two groups. Patients were given lotrprednol -tobramycin ( LE/T group ) and dexamethasone-tobramysin ( D/T group ) eyedrops respectively. Preoperative and postoperative intraocular pressure, malnutrition inflammation score, bruggrmann comfort scale were observed.
?RESULTS:A total of 143 eyes of 143 cases were enrolled, of them 81 cases were in the LE/T group and 62 in the D/T group. There were no statistically significant differences between the two groups in malnutrition inflammation score and bruggrmann comfort scale. The average intraocular pressure was 16. 5±3. 1mmHg in D/T group after 14d postoperation, which was obviously higher than LE/T group ( 14. 7± 3. 7mmHg, P = 0. 004 ). After 14d postoperation, the intraocular pressure of 2 cases were > 21mmHg, which were back to normal after drug withdrawal.
? CONCLUSlON: The anti - inflammatory effects lotrprednol-tobramycin and tobramysin-dexamethasone eyedrops are similar after phacoemulsification. However, lotrprednol-tobramycin has little influence in intraocular pressure, and more safety.
4.Clinical efficacy of autologous fat grafting in secondary cleft lipoperations
Xia CHEN ; Jian WANG ; Jia ZHOU ; Li YU ; Danning ZHENG ; Bo ZHANG ; Chang ZHU
Chinese Journal of Medical Aesthetics and Cosmetology 2016;22(6):332-334
Objective To evaluate the therapeutic effect of autologous fat grafting in secondary cleft lip.Methods Grafting of autologous fat granules was applied to correct lip under-capacity.The technique was used in 40 patients with secondary cleft lip from June 2011 to December 2015.The ratios between the point of upper lip peak to vermilion height and to white lip height on the affected side were measured by Photoshop CS6.Results Satisfactory results were achieved with all 40 patients;the lip contour and morphology improved.The preoperative ratio was 0.417±0.190 and the postoperative ratio was 0.499±0.197, which increased average 26.02%, with statistically significant (P<0.05).Conclusions Autologous fat grafting to correct lip under-capacity with secondary cleft lip is a safe, effective and micro-invasive method which can be sustained over a lengthy period.
5.Clinical Study of Eight Nape Needle Therapy for Mild Cognitive Impairment After Cerebral Stroke
Jian-Chang LUO ; Ai-Wu CHEN ; Bo-Xu LANG
Shanghai Journal of Acupuncture and Moxibustion 2019;38(2):169-173
Objective To observe the therapeutic efficacy of eight nape needle therapy in treating mild cognitive impairment (MCI) after cerebral stroke. Method By following a randomized controlled trial design, 200 eligible patients were randomized into an eight nape needle group and a medication group by the random number table, with 100 cases in each group. The patients all received basic medications, while the eight nape needle group was additionally intervened by acupuncture at the eight nape acupoints including Fengchi (GB20), Fengfu (GV16), Dazhui (GV14) and Xiangsihua points (Extra), and the medication group additionally received oral administration of nimodipine. The intervention lasted eight weeks, followed by a three-month follow-up. Before and after treatment, the two groups of patients were evaluated by Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE), Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA) and Barthel Index (BI). Result Respectively at four-week and eight-week treatment and the follow-up, the scores of MMSE, MoCA and BI showed improvements compared with the corresponding baseline (P<0.01, P<0.05);compared with the medication group, the eight nape needle group was superior to the medication group comparing the MMSE score at each time point after treatment (P<0.01, P<0.05); there were no significant differences in the MoCA and BI scores between the two groups at four-week treatment (P>0.05), but the differences were significant at eight-week treatment and the follow-up (P<0.01). Conclusion Eight nape needle therapy can effectively improve the cognitive function in patients with MCI after cerebral stroke.
6.Change of Interleukin-2 in Nasopharyngeal Secretion of Children with Acute Respiratory Syncytial Virus Bronchitis
jian, CHANG ; dong, LIANG ; ji-rong, LU ; yin-bo, CHEN ; hong-xia, ZHAO
Journal of Applied Clinical Pediatrics 1994;0(04):-
0.05).Conclusion There is no association between IL-2 levels in NS and RSV bronchitis.The IL-2 levels show a heterogenous behavior.
7.Leves of Tumor Necrosis Factor Alpha,Interleukin-1 Beta,Interleukin-6 in Serum and Cerebrospinal Fluid in Children with Intracranial Infection
fa-guang, MU ; ying, OU-YANG ; chang-hui, CHEN ; jian-bo, ZHANG
Journal of Applied Clinical Pediatrics 1986;0(01):-
Objective To investigate the fuction of tumor necrosis factor alpha(TNF-?),interleukin-1 beta(IL-1?) and interleukin-6(IL-6) in children with intracranial infection.Methods TNF-?,IL-1? and IL-6 levels of serum and cerebrospinal fluid(CSF) were determined in the purulent meningitis group(25 cases),tuberculous meningitis group(17 cases),viral meningitis group(30 cases)and control group(20 cases)by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay(ELISA).Results The levels of TNF-?,IL-1? and IL-6 obviously increased in CSF compared with that in the serum (Pa
8.Reforming Experiment Teaching Mode to Cultivate Applied Capability of Bioengineering Students
Chang-Jian LIU ; Yan-Ying WANG ; Bo JIANG ; Qiu LIU ; Tian-Zhu SUN ;
Microbiology 2008;0(09):-
To cultivate applied capability of bioengineering students, five aspects should be done: optimization of experiment teaching system, reformation of experiment teaching mode, intensifying management of experiment teaching, increase of new experiments related tightly to scientific research, and training students’ self-study capability.
9.Imaging findings of intrathoracic extramedullary hematopoiesis
Jian-Chang LU ; Cao-Zhong LI ; Li-Xin ZHOU ; Guan-Bo ZENG ;
Chinese Journal of Radiology 2001;0(07):-
Objective To explore the imaging characteristics of intrathoracic extramedullary hematopoiesis(EMH).Methods Clinical and imaging findings of 6 cases with EMH were retrospectively analyzed,and the imaging characteristics,diagnosis and differential diagnosis were discussed.Results Among 6 the cases of EMH,3 lesions were located in mediastinum,and the other 3 lesions in mediastinum and adjacent chest wall.Five cases appeared as globular shadows which protruded toward the lung fields on X-ray films,on plain CT scan,all the 6 lesions appeared of smooth margin and homogeneous soft-tissue density,and the CT values ranged from 38 to 45 HU.Two lesions showed slight homogeneous enhancement on postcontrast CT scan using the common CT scanner,and the CT values ranged from 61 to 65 HU.Four lesions showed significant homogeneous enhancement on postcontrast CT images using the 16-slices CT,and the CT values ranged from 72 to 83 HU.On MRI images,4 lesions showed the same signal intensity as compared to adjacent muscles on T_1WI and T_2WI,and there was slight enhancement of the lesions after intravenous contrast administration.Conclusion EMH has specific imaging findings,and accurate diagnosis can be made by combining X-ray,CT and MR imaging findings with clinical history.
10.Surgical therapy of thyroid cancer.
Wei-ming KANG ; Chang-zhen ZHU ; Shu-bo TIAN ; Jian-chun YU
Acta Academiae Medicinae Sinicae 2013;35(4):373-377
The prevalence of thyroid cancer has shown an upward trend in China in recent years. Advances in thyroid ultrasound and fine needle puncture cytology have improved the accuracy of the preoperative diagnosis of thyroid cancer. Also,the application of endoscopy-assisted techniques and intraoperative nerve monitoring technology and the further understanding of thyroid lymph node metastasis have made the thyroid surgeries safer and less invasive. This article summarizes the recent advances in the surgical therapy of thyroid cancer.
Carcinoma, Papillary
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surgery
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Humans
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Iodine Radioisotopes
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therapeutic use
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Molecular Targeted Therapy
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Neoadjuvant Therapy
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Thyroid Neoplasms
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surgery
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therapy