1.Determination of magnolol and honokiol in Huoxiangzhengqi Capsule by SFE-CGC
Haijun MIAO ; Jiahong SHE ; Gaolin LIU ;
Chinese Traditional Patent Medicine 1992;0(12):-
Objective: To determine magnolol and honokiol in Huoxiangzhengqi Capsule(oil of Herba Agastachis, oil of Perillae, Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae, Cortex Magnoliae Officinalis, etc.).Methods: A supercritical Fluid Extraction (SFE) has been used to extract magnolol and honokiol in Huoxiangzhengqi Capsule, and CGC was used to analyse the extracts.Results: The average rccovery was 96.81% ( RSD =2.81%, n =5) for magnolol, and 97.75% ( RSD =2.36%, n =5) for honokiol, respectively. Conclusion: The SFE CGC offline method for the analysis of Huoxiangzhengqi capsule is simple, quick and accurate.
2.Determination of quercetin and kaempferol in Ginkgo biloba extract by supercritical fluid extraction and micellar electrokinetic capillary chromato-graphy
Jiahong SHE ; Zhengliang LIU ; Chunyan WANG ; Yan CHEN ;
Academic Journal of Second Military Medical University 2000;0(10):-
Objective: To establish a method for the determination of quercetin and kaempferol in Ginkgo biloba extract. Methods: A simple, rapid and reproducible supercritical fluid extract (SFE) and capillary electrophoretic method were developed for it. SFE was selected by orthogonal design method. SFE conditions: temperature 60 ℃, pressure 42 mPa, static extraction 4 min, dynamic extraction volume 4 ml and 0.2 ml ethanol as modifier. MECC conditions were 55 cm?75 ?m fused silica capillary column. The running buffer contained 25 mmol/L sodium dihydrophosphate, 6.25 mmol/L sodium borate (pH= 8.5) and 35 mmol/L sodium dodecyl sulfate(SDS). The detection wave length was at 254 nm. Results: The influence of modifier on extraction rate in SFE was the most. The linear range for quercetin and kaempferol was 21.2 106.0, 20.0 100.0 ?g/ml, respectively, when cinnamic acid was in an internal standard. The recovery of quercetin for 40, 60 and 80 ?l was 93.87%, 94.02% and 94.10%, respectively. The recovery of kaempferol for 40, 60 and 80 ?l was 94.50%, 94.17% and 94.25%, respectively. Conclusion: SFE MECC is convenient and accurate method, and can be used as a measure of quality control for Ginkgo biloba extract. [
3.Surveillance of Oncomelania hupensis snails in source areas of east route of South-to-North Water Diversion Project
Hongping TANG ; Yucai MA ; Yixin HUANG ; Jianfeng ZHANG ; Derong HANG ; Yang GAO ; Jiahong GUO ; Xiguang ZHU ; Guangsong SHE ; Zaiquan XUE
Chinese Journal of Schistosomiasis Control 2010;22(2):141-144,封3
Objective To understand the distribution of Oncomelania hupensis snails in source areas of the east route of Southto-North Warter Diversion Project and evaluate the effects of the snails on the safety of water transfer.Methods The investigation of snail distribution was carried out in the source areas of the east route of South-to-North Warter Diversion Project every spring.The method of the random sample combined with environmental sample was used for the field investigation.The beach land in the stilling pool of Jiangdu Pumping Station was selected as a surveillance site to observe the snail spread.Results The areas of the snail habitats and infected snails were 256.11,184.55,164.92,121.16 hm~2 and 8.27,1.0,1.0,0 hm~2 respectively in the source areas of the east route of South-to-North Wafter Diversion Project from 2006 to 2009.The densities of living snails had a downtrend,too.Google Earth showed that the areas of snail habitats distributed mainly in the Jiajiang River and Mangdao River in the source areas.The snail habitats were detected in the beach land in the stilling pool of Jiangdu Pumping Station.The research results showed that the snail spread related to the wastes from the river of drawing water.Conclusion There are the risks of snail spread in the source areas of the east route of South-to-North Wafter Diversion Project,so that the long-term surveillance and control on the snails is very necessary.