1.THE EFFECTS OF VARIOUS SELENIUM COMPOUNDS ON THE METABOLISM OF CULTURED IYMPHOCYTES
Yu YUAN ; Penxiang JIA ; Dequan WANG
Journal of Xi'an Jiaotong University(Medical Sciences) 1981;0(03):-
se—Met. In the experimental range of concentration, the activities of GSH—px were higher than that of control.
2.Stable expression of Hantavirus H8205 strain G1/IL-2 gene and immune protection of the fusion gene.
Ying, XIONG ; Yuan, YUAN ; Min, JIA ; Bing, YU ; Hanju, HUANG
Journal of Huazhong University of Science and Technology (Medical Sciences) 2007;27(2):124-7
To explore the feasibility of stable expression of Hantavirus H8205 strain G1 segment and human IL-2 fusion gene in Vero cells, and to examine the immune protection effects on mice vaccinated with this recombinant eukaryotic expression vector containing Hantavirus G1 gene and IL-2 gene. With the help of lipofectamine, the Vero cells were transfected with pcDNA3.1/HisB-IL-2-G1 and the positive cells were selected by G418. IFAT and SDS-PAGE electrophoresis were used to determine the stable transfection and expression of recombinant protein. Each mouse was inoculated with plasmids intramuscularly (i.m.) three times, 2 boosts were given at 2-week intervals, serum anti-hantavirus antibodies were detected by ELISA and neutralizing antibodies (NAb) were detected by Plaque Reduction Neutralization Test. The fusion protein expressed in Vero cells was 78 kD, corresponding to the estimated molecular size. The neutralizing antibody titers of mice with pcDNA3.1/HisB-IL-2-G1 were 1:20-1:80. IL-2/G1 fusion gene could be transferred in Vero cells and stably express the fusion protein. Specific humeral immune responses in mice can be induced with the recombinant eukaryotic expression vector containing the fusion gene, which lays the foundation for further development of therapeutic HTNV vaccine.
3.Animal Models of Coronary Heart Disease
Mingxian JIA ; Jie YU ; Yuan ZHANG ; Jing WANG
World Science and Technology-Modernization of Traditional Chinese Medicine 2013;(8):1735-1740
Coronary heart disease (CHD) is a common kind of cardiovascular disease which does serious harm to human health. It has become the first cause of people's death in many countries and regions. This article analyzed CHD-related animal experiments in recent ten years. It made a review on progress in the establishment of chronic and acute animal models of CHD from the animal selection and model establishment. It can provide guidance for the further research of CHD.
4.Analysis of clinical characteristics and imaging display of pontine infarction
Jia YUAN ; Yongzhen CHEN ; Bin YU ; Wei HUA
Chinese Journal of Primary Medicine and Pharmacy 2010;17(z2):5-6
Objective To investigate the clinical characteristics of pontine infarction and the value of MRI in diagnosis of pontine infarction. Methods The cilinical feature and image manifestation of 65 cases with pontine infarction were analyzed retrospectively. Results Pontine infarction had complicated clinical presentation,classical syndrome was less,most presentation was similar to anterior circulation infarction. MRI especially DWI could found the infarction lesions earlier. Conclusion Pontine infarction and anterior circulation infarction have simlar presentations.MRI especially DWI could show the infarction lesions in supper-acute stage,could be helpful to diagnose.
5.Analysis of the clinical and laboratory features of 67 cases of scleroderma overlap syndrome
Aichun LIU ; Yuan JIA ; Yu ZUO ; Zhanguo LI
Chinese Journal of Rheumatology 2014;18(12):823-827
Objective To investigate the clinical and serologic features of scleroderma overlap syndromes.Methods Scleroderma overlap syndrome was diagnosed in 67 patients referred to our department from January 2003 to August 2013.Clinical and laboratory date were retrospectively analyzed.Comparisons between groups were tested by t test and chi-square test and Fisher exact method.Results ① Sixty-seven patients satisfied the criteria for scleroderma overlap syndrome,and 66 were female.The incidence of additional connective tissue diseases in the overlap syndrome group was systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) in 27%,Sj(o)gren's syndrome (SS) in 24%,rheumatoid arthritis in 16%,dermatomyositis or polymyositis in 10%,two or more connective tissue diseases in 22% respectively.② Systemic sclerosis preceded the development of additional connective tissue diseases was frequent (58%).The median onset age of SSc in SSc-SLE was younger,in contrast,SSc-SS was older.③ Antinuclear antibody (ANA) was positive in 87% of patients,rheumatoid factor (RF) was in 42%.Anticentromere antibody (ACA) was more common in SSc-SS,RF and anti-cyclic citrullinated peptide (CCP) antibody were more frequent in SSc-RA,anti ds-DNA antibody was more common in SSc-SLE.Conclusion SSc-SLE is more common in scleroderma overlap syndrome in particular,and the median onset age of SSc in SSc-SLE is younger than others.There are distinct clinical and serological features that may predict the possibility of SSc patients with overlap syndrome.
6.CT and MRI Manifestations of Lumbar Spinal Epidural Angiolipoma
Jianbing MA ; Fangrong YU ; Fan WU ; Jia WANG ; Linna YUAN
Chinese Journal of Medical Imaging 2015;(6):428-431
Purpose To investigate the imaging features of lumbar spinal epidural angiolipoma, and to improve the imaging diagnostic capability of the disease. Materials and Methods Four patients with lumbar spinal epidural angiolipoma confirmed by pathology were recruited in the study. CT and MRI images were reviewed and the imaging characteristics including the shape, size, location, density, and signal intensity were analyzed. Results The lesions located at the right front of the spinal canal in two cases, at the left front in one case, and the residual one case located directly behind the spinal canal. The longitudinal axis of the lesions paralleled to the longitudinal axis of the spine. The dura mater spinalis was compressed and inward shifted. All of the four cases showed homogeneous iso- or hypo-density on CT without calcification or necrosis in the lesions. The maximum diameter was 3 to 5 cm. The boundary was clear and smooth. Three lesions showed dumbbell-shaped and crossed foramen, but the adjacent bone were not absorbed or destructed. One lesion showed scallop-like. On MRI, four cases displayed slightly hypointense on T1WI and hyperintense on T2WI. On STIR images, the lesions showed hyperintense with patchy low signal intensity in it. The boundary of the lesions was clear. After administration of contrast media, two lesions presented remarkably homogeneous enhancement, one lesion showed dual tail sign, and one lesion displayed pen-tip-like at the both ends. Conclusion MRI plays an important role in locating the lesion and distinguishing internal tissue components of spinal angiolipoma, which is the gold standard for the diagnosis of the tumor. CT provides excellent supplement. The Combination of CT and MRI will improve the diagnostic accuracy of the spinal angiolipoma.
8.Advances in Regulatory Mechanisms of Astaxanthin Accumulation in Phaffia rhodozyma
Li-Zhuang JIA ; Yuan-Shan WANG ; Yu-Guo ZHENG ;
Microbiology 1992;0(01):-
The astaxanthin synthesized by Phaffia rhodozyma is a commercially valuable carotenoid. Related advances in the biosynthetic pathway of astaxanthin and the regulatory mechanisms of biosynthesis in Phaffia rhodozyma in recent years were reviewed.The innovating research aspects in related fields in China were also proposed.
10.Effect of Balancing Function on Clinical Characteristics of Children with Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder
jia, CHENG ; yu-feng, WANG ; yuan-chun, REN
Journal of Applied Clinical Pediatrics 2004;0(12):-
0.05).The height and weight of the children with good balancing function were weightier and higher than those of poor function children(Pa