1.Clinical analysis of 51 cases of food-borne infection caused by Group C,Type? hemolytic streptococcus.
Wuzhuang SUN ; Jia WANG ; Yajing XING
Chinese Journal of Practical Internal Medicine 2000;0(11):-
Objective To investigate the clinic characteristics,therapeutical approaches and outcome of food-borne infection caused by Group C,Type? hemolytic streptococcus.Methods We retrospectively analyzed 51 patients infected by Group C,Type? hemolytic streptococcus who were hospitalized in the First Hospital of Hebei Medical University from May to June 2003.Results All the patients had eaten the same food which was infected by Group C,Type ? hemolytic streptococcus.The clinical manifestations were 51 pharyngal hyperaemia(100%),44 fever(86%),39 tonsillitis(76.5%),31 headache(60.8%)and 23 ache from head to foot(45.1%).There was no obvious digestive symptom.Seventeen cultivated pharyngal swab samples had all positive results,and 23(52.3%)of 44 cultivated collutory samples were positive.The cultivated bacteria were all Group C,Type? hemolytic streptococcus equisimilies.All the patients were cured after antimicrobial therapy,and hadn't get any complication.Conclusion Infection caused by Group C,Type? hemolytic streptococcus should be considered if the patients have the same food and have such symptoms as fever,headache,ache from head to foot,pharyngal hyperaemia and tonsillitis.Diagnosis can be confirmed with the positive cultivated result of pharyngal swab and collutory.The patients without serious basic disease will have good prognosis after effective and timely therapy.
2.The endoscopic features of gastric low-grade intraepithelial neoplasia with carcinomatous transformation
Bo HOU ; Jia YAO ; Zhifeng WANG ; Xing CHEN
Chinese Journal of Digestive Endoscopy 2013;(1):33-35
Objective This study aimed to evaluate the potential predictive factors for carcinomatous transformation of gastric low-grade intraepithelial neoplasia (LGIEN) on the basis of endoscopic features.Methods The study involved 312 gastric LGIENs that were histologically confirmed by endoscopic forceps biopsy (EFB) between May 2004 and September 2010,and then removed by endoscopic mucosal resection or endoscopic submucosal dissection were enrolled in this study.According to EMR/ESD postoperative pathological findings,they were divided into LGIEN group and the HGIEN group,and compared their endoscopic characteristics.Results There were not significant different between the two group,as the mean age、gender the diameter of the lesions、lesion sites and surface nodularity.The diameter of the lesions was 14.6 ± 8.2 mm in the LGIEN group and 22.0 ± 0.55 mm in the HGIEN group (P < 0.05).42 of 69 gastric adenomas (60.9%)larger than 20 mm in diameter showed HGIEN (P < 0.05).Hyperemia and mucosal ulceration were significant differences in the two groups.Conclusion The LGIEN lesions with these endoscopic characteristics,such as size (> 2 cm),surface hyperemia,ulceration should be considered for EMR/ESD.
3.Dengzhan Xixin injection as an adjuvant treatment for angina pectoris: a systematic review and Meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.
Feng-jiao WANG ; Yan-ming XIE ; Xing LIAO ; Min JIA
China Journal of Chinese Materia Medica 2015;40(16):3298-3307
The paper is to systematically evaluate the efficacy and safety of Deng Zhan Xi Xin injection ( DZXXI) as an adjuvant treatment for patients with angina pectoris. The Cochrane Library, Medline, EMbase, CBM, CNKI, VIP, and Wan fang Data base were searched. Randomized controlled trials (RCTs) of DZXXI combined with western medicine routine treatment versus western medicine routine treatment alone for angina pectoris patients were all included. All trials were assessed according to the Cochrane Reviewer' s Handbook 5.1 for Systematic Reviews of Intervention and Meta analyses were performed by RevMan 5. 2 Software. A total of 30RCTs (3 086 patients including 1 572 patients of treatment group and 1 514 patients of control group) were included. Meta-analysis of treatment group compared with control group showed superior effect over reducing cardiovascular events ( OR = 0.33; 95% CI: [0.16, 0.67], P = 0.002, improving effective rate of DZXXI as adjuvant treatment for angina pectoris patients (OR = 3.97; 95% CI: [3.15, 5.02]; P < 0.000 010 and electrocardiogram curative effect (OR = 2.21; 95% CI; [1.83, 2.68]; P < 0.000 010. Funnel figure seemed that there was publication bias. The current limited evidence showed that when compared with the control group, treatment group was superior in improving patients with angina pectoris. But based on the limitations of the study, rigorous design with long follow up clinical trials are necessary for further evidence.
Adjuvants, Pharmaceutic
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Adult
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Aged
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Angina Pectoris
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drug therapy
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physiopathology
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Drugs, Chinese Herbal
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administration & dosage
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Electrocardiography
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Female
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Heart
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physiopathology
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Humans
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Injections
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Male
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Middle Aged
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Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic
4.Clinical evaluation of Iodine-125 brachytherapy for cholangiocarcinoma
Suli LIU ; Chunqing ZHAO ; Jia WANG ; Guozhang XING
Chinese Journal of Digestive Endoscopy 2015;32(8):529-533
Objective To evaluate efficacy and safety of Iodine-125 seeds used in brachytherapy for cholangiocarcinoma.Methods A total of 65 cases of cholangiocarcinoma patients were diagnosed and treated with ERCP.The Iodine-125 seeds were implanted into bile duct cavity by self-made carrier (applicator) in various ways, and Iodine-125 seeds were replaced to improve the local irradiation dose.Follow-up was regularly made through endoscopy and ultrasonography to evaluate feasibility, efficacy and complications.Results Self-expanding metal stents, single or double plastic stents were successfully placed in 65 patients.At first , single row of Iodine-125 seeds were inserted to 59 patients, double row Iodine-125 were inserted to 6 patients , and the average activity of the first irradiation was 5.775 mCi.Iodine-125 were replaced in 4 patients after three months, in 41 patients after six months, in 5 patients after one year.The total dose was up to 14 mCi.In the follow-up of 6-35 months, the longest survival time was 35 months in two patients, where the Iodine-125 seeds were replaced 3 times as a whole and there was no serious complications.Conclusion Iodine-125 brachytherapy on cholangiocarcinoma by ERCP, where biliary stents and Iodine-125 seeds can be replaced at any time , is convenient, less invasive and can obviously prolong survival time.
5.Establishment of simultaneous rapid genotyping of two mutation sites in the promoter region of interleukin 6 gene
Xing-Wang JIA ; Ya-Ping TIAN ; Xin-Xim DENG ;
Chinese Journal of Laboratory Medicine 2003;0(10):-
Objective To establish a rapid assay for genotyping of IL-6-597G/A and-572G/C polymorphisms by duplex real-time PCR assay.Methods One pair of primers and two pairs of fluorescent hybridization probes had been used to genotype two mutation sites in the promoter region of IL-6 gene by fluorescent resonance energy transfer and melting curves.Results Duplex real-time PCR method for genotyping of two mutation sites simultaneously had been developed and 123 health people samples were analyzed by this new method.The results showed that three genotypes were found in IL-6 gene-572G/C polymorphisms.They were GG,GC and CC genotypes.IL-6 gene promoter-597G/A polymorphism analysis showed 4 cases displayed GA genotype and other possessed GG genotype.No AA genotype had been found.Conclusions Duplex real-time PCR method is simple and fast.It provided an accurate and economic method which is suitable for clinical gene genotyping.
6.Influence of inflammatory cells on early-stage reperfusion injury of canine lung allograft
Xing-An WANG ; Ge-Ning JIANG ; Jia-An DING ; Lu-Zong YANG ;
Academic Journal of Second Military Medical University 1985;0(06):-
Objective:To investigate the roles of donor alveolar maerophages and the recipient circulating neutrophils in early-stage reperfusion injury of lung allograft,and to study the interaction between the 2 kinds of cells.Methods:Twenty pairs of size-and weight-matched adult mongrel dogs were randomly assigned to 4 groups:C(control),D(leukocyte-depleted blood reperfusion),M(maerophage inhibition)and DM(leukocyte-depleted plus macropbage inhibition).The 20 cases of left lung transplantations were performed by the same surgeon.All procedures were identical,except that the donors in Group M and DM received the macrophage inhibitor gadolinium chloride(14 mg/kg)intravenously 24 h before operation,and that the recipients in Group D and DM underwent initial 10 min reperfusion with leukocyte-depleted blood collected from donors'inferior vena cava. All lung allografts were reperfused for 2 h.Results:Compared with Group D and C,macrophage inhibition ameliorated PO_2/FiO_2 and mean pulmonary arterial pressure(mPAP)consistently after 30 min reperfusion in Group M and DM;the parameters of lung reperfusion injury(malonaldehyde activity,wet/dry ratio)at 120 min after reperfusion were also significantly improved(P
7.Studies on twelve cytokines in serum of coronary heart disease patients
Xing-Wang JIA ; Ya-Ping TIAN ; Guang-Hong GUO ;
Chinese Journal of Laboratory Medicine 2003;0(09):-
Objective The significance of serum cytokine profile in coronary heart disease patients have been evaluated by observing the variation cytokines Methods The serum IL-1 a,IL-1 ?,IL-2,IL-4, IL-6 ,IL-8,IL-10,VEGF,IFN-?,,TNF-?,MCP-1 and EGF in 76 patients and 26 matched healthy volunteers have been observed.Serum cytokines had been measured by protein chips methods in EVIDENCE 180 automatic biochips analyzer and cytokine profile were got by bioinformatics.Results The serum level of IL-1?,IL-6,IL-8,and TNF-? were (4.32?8.14) ng/L ,(13.16?16.81) rig/L,(375.53?292.14) ng/L,(15.46?15.38) ng/L respectively,which increased obviously in patients (P
8.Expression of wild type and variant estrogen receptors in human hepatocellular carcinoma
Bao-Cai XING ; Jia-Hong WANG ; Yi WANG ; Chun-Yi HAO ; Xin-Fu HUANG ; Yu WANG ;
Journal of Peking University(Health Sciences) 2003;0(06):-
Objective:To investigate the expression of wild type estrogen receptor(wER)and the ex-on-5 deleted ER(variant ER,vER)in human hepatocellular carcinoma(HCC)samples,and thereafteranalyze the possibility of HCC treatment by endocrine therapy.Methods:The mRNA expressions of wERand vER were analysed from 28 cases of HCC by RT-PCR.The expression of ER at the protein level wasdetected by immunohistochemistry(IHC).Results:IHC results showed that 39.3% of the HCC speci-mens expressed ER.The mRNA of wER was detected in 89.3%(25/28)of the HCC specimens whilethat of vER was detected in 96.4%(27/28).Twenty four out of 28 HCC cases(85.7%)expressedboth wER and vER.One out of 28 patients(3.5%)expressed only wER whereas 3 patients out of 28(10.7%)expressed vER only.Conclusion:Ninety six percent(27/28)of the HCC patients expressedvER,which suggests that the expression of vER is an important event in the development of HCC.
10.Determination of polysaccharides content of Gentiana farreri from different producing areas based on anthrone-sulfuric acid method.
Li LIN ; Yan WANG ; Fu-Xing WANG ; Jia-Yan HE ; Hang-Lin ZHANG
China Journal of Chinese Materia Medica 2014;39(14):2774-2776
Study a method for the detemination of the content of polysaccharides in Gentiana farreri, and analysis of the content of polysaccharides from different producing areas. The results showed that using the anthrone-sulfuric acid method, simple operation, accurate result. Sample was measured at 620 nm absorbance after anthrone-sulfuric acid color, at this wavelength, solution absorption and glucose showed a good linear relationship; The linearity was in the range of 0.01-0.07 g x L(-1) (r = 0.996 7). The recovery rate was 99.41%, with RSD of 2.0%. Considering the experimental conditions, to determine the solid-liquid ratio 1:60, extracting time 50 min, concentration of ethanol 80%. The mass fraction of polysaccharides was the highest to reached 0.743% in G. farreri from Gansu Xiahe. This experiment has laid a good foundation for further study on G. farreri.
Anthracenes
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chemistry
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Chemistry Techniques, Analytical
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methods
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Gentiana
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chemistry
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growth & development
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Geography
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Linear Models
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Polysaccharides
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analysis
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Reproducibility of Results
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Sulfuric Acids
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chemistry
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Time Factors