3.Comparative study of ultrasonographic diagnositic value of tubal pregnancy via transvaginal as compared with transabdominal approach
Chinese Journal of Radiology 2001;0(08):-
Objective To assess the value of ultrasoud examination with transvaginal scaning(TVS) in the diagnosis of tubal pregnancy(TP). Methods 40 cases of clinically suspected TP were exeamined by two ultrasoud approaches: transvaginal and transabdominal prior to surgery.Based on surgery and pathology ,the sonographic manefestutions and diagonostic results of both methods were compared and analized statisticlly. Results The TP masses were visualized in 36 cases in TVS group(36/40) as compared with 27 cases in TAS group (27/40) (? 2=7.364, P
4.Huguosi Hospital of Chinese Medicine, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing 100036, China
Journal of Acupuncture and Tuina Science 2022;20(1):65-71
Objective: To observe the clinical efficacy of Tuina (Chinese therapeutic massage) plus Shen Ling Bai Zhu San for pediatric diarrhea due to spleen deficiency.Methods: A total of 105 children with diarrhea due to spleen deficiency were selected and randomized into two groups by the random number table method. Fifty-two cases in the control group were treated with oral Shen Ling Bai Zhu San, and 53 cases in the observation group were treated with additional Tuina treatment. The clinical efficacy was evaluated after treatment, and the changes of traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) symptom scores were observed. Results: During the trial, there were three dropouts in the observation group, and two in the control group. After the treatment, the total effective rate was 100.0% in the observation group, and 90.0% in the control group. The difference between the two groups was statistically significant (P<0.05). The scores of primary and secondary symptoms, and the total scores of TCM symptoms in both groups were significantly lower than those before treatment (P<0.05). And the scores of primary and secondary symptoms, and the total score of TCM symptoms in the observation group after treatment were lower than those in the control group (P<0.05). There were no obvious adverse reactions in either group during the treatment. Conclusion: Tuina plus Shen Ling Bai Zhu San has a better therapeutic effect in treating pediatric diarrhea due to spleen deficiency than Shen Ling Bai Zhu San alone.
5.Clinical features of pulmonary hypertension associated with hyperthyroidism
Chinese Journal of Endocrinology and Metabolism 2014;30(2):133-134
Eighty-seven patients with hyperthyroidism were enrolled in a retrospective study,and 35.6% of them also suffered from pulmonary hypertension(PH).Advanced age and systolic or diastolic dysfunction of left heart were risk factors in the mechanism of PH associated with hyperthyroidism (all P<0.05).However,autoimmune disorder was found as a non-related factor in the mechanism of PH(P>0.05).
6.Clinical value of risk of ovarian malignancy algorithm in risk stratification of ovarian cancer
Aimin ZHANG ; Li JIA ; Peng ZHANG
Chinese Journal of General Practitioners 2014;13(7):580-582
The serum specimens were collected from ovarian cancer (n =100),benign ovarian disease (n =69) and healthy women (n =95).The serum levels of HE4 and CA125 were detected.Risk of ovarian maliqnancy algorithm (ROMA) was calculated.Accuracy of prediction was evaluated by the area under receiver operating characteristic curve (ROC-AUC).And validity of prediction was evaluated by sensitivity and specificity.The results showed that the median level of ROMA algorithm was 83.0%,8.9% and 8.7% in ovarian cancer,benign ovarian disease and healthy women groups respectively.The difference were statistically significant (all P < 0.01).Compared with benign ovarian disease group,the ROC-AUC of ROMA algorithm was 0.900 in ovarian cancer group.The sensitivity and specificity were 81.0% and 92.8% in ovarian cancer group respectively.Thus ROMA algorithm is a useful parameter in risk stratification for ovarian cancer.The diagnostic accuracy of ROMA algorithm is better than that of HE4 and CA125 in ovarian cancer.
7.Summary and analysis of internet-based infectious diseases image materials
Shujun ZHANG ; Fujie LI ; Jia CAI ; Bei JIA ; Wenxiang HUANG
Chinese Journal of Medical Education Research 2015;14(4):408-411
This paper summarizes the features of web sites that would be useful to infectious diseases physicians by exploring the Internet through search engine including Google,Baidu and Yahoo.Meanwhile,suggestions from professional forums,web sites and publications are also taken into consideration.Nine Comprehensive sites containing three categories and more of microbial pathogens,nine special sites for parasites,four special sites for fungi,two special sites for viruses and two special sites for bacteria are collected.Subjective navigation for each site is given.Features of these sites,including laboratory images,clinical images and number of images are also described.
8.Clinical observation on eyelid herpes zoster with external use ganciclovir ophthalmic gel
Shu-Quan, LI ; Jia, JIA ; Zhi-Yong, ZHANG
International Eye Science 2014;(7):1356-1357
AlM: To observe the treatment efficacy of eyelid herpeszoster with external use ganciclovir ophthalmic gel.METHODS:A total of 77 patients were randomly divided into treatment group and control group. ln the treatment group, ganciclovir ophthalmic gel was topical coated on the basis of antiviral drugs, while the control group was coated with conventional acyclovir ointment and antiviral treatment.
RESULTS: The cure rate was 95% in the treatment group, and the control group was 83% after 10d treatment. The difference was significant.
CONCLUSlON: The efficacy of ganciclovir ophthalmic gel treated eyelid herpes zoster is obvious.
9.Detection of urogenital chlamydia and mycoplasma and analysis of drug resistance in patients with non-gonococcal urethritis ( a report of 3,280 cases )
Rui ZHANG ; Tianjun JIA ; Li HAN
Clinical Medicine of China 2008;24(z1):1-3
Objective To investigate the infection of Chlamydia (CT) Untie urea mycoplasma (UU) and person type mycoplasma (MH) in urology outpatients clinic and sexually transmitted diseases clinic and drug resist-ance. Methods A British UNIPATH Clean View Chlamydia rapid immunoassay kits and Tianyang Zhongshan City electronic biosensor Limited production of mycoplasma culture and identification of susceptibility kit were used for the detection of secretion from 3,280 cases of non-gonococcal urethritis (GNU). Results Of 3,280 cases of GNU, only 241 cases were detected with positive CT, accounting for 7.35%, 1163 cases with simply UU positive, ac-counting for 35.46%, only 14 cases with MH positive, accounting for 0.43% ,. Overall detection rate of UU and CT was 42.77% and 11.59% respectively. 122 cases were detected with positive UU + MH, accounting for 3.72%. Female infection rate was higher than that of males (P < 0.01 ) ; UU, MH, MH + UU were more sensitive to azithremycin, Josamycin, doxycycline, roxithromycin, Minocycline. Conclusion The infection rate of urogenital mycoplasma and ehlamydia is higher and drug resistance rate is different. Azithromycin and Josamycin are the best to treat mycoplasma infection, followed by doxycycline, Pyronine Doxycycline, Minocycline.
10.Preferred retinal locus of eccentric fixation in eyes with high myopia
Yading JIA ; Gaiyun LI ; Mianhua ZHANG
Chinese Journal of Ocular Fundus Diseases 2009;25(5):364-367
Objective To investigate the distribution of the preferred retinal locus (PRL) of eccentric fixation in eyes with high myopia. Methods A total of 40 highly myopic patients (54 eyes) with eccentric fixation were examined by MP-1 microperimeter to identify the PRL. The position of PRL relative to the fovea was estimated using the 90% confidence ellipse of normal adult foveal fixation. The differences of visual acuity between "desirable" and "undesirable" PRL were tested by analysis of variance. Results In 54 eyes with high myopia, 24 eyes (44.44%) had PRL of eccentric fixation below the scotoma after loss of central vision; 19 eyes (35.19%) had a left-field PRL; 6 eyes (11.11%) had an upper-field PRL; and 5 eyes (9.26%) had right-field PRL. In 14 patients who had binocular eccentric fixation, 13 had the same fixation pattern in both eyes, including lower-field PRL in 7 (50.00 %), left-field PRL in 5 (35.71 %), and upper-field PRL in 1 patient (7.14%). The difference of visual acuity between lower- and left-field PRL group and right- and upper-field undesirable PRL group was not statistically significant (F=0.144, P > 0.05). Conclusions The eccentric fixation in eyes with high myopia is usually situated as near as possible to the fovea. The optimal PRL is inferior visual field.