1.Professor XUE Bo-shou's clinical experiences in applying Huangqi Chifeng decoction
China Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine and Pharmacy 2005;0(06):-
Professor XUE Bo-shou skills in treating internal stubborn disease by ancient prescriptions.This article lists XUE Bo-shou treating reactive arthritis,seborrheic alopecia,chloasma,lung cancer by Huangqi Chifeng decoction.His clinic experience can be used as references by clinic practice.
2.Detection of urogenital chlamydia and mycoplasma and analysis of drug resistance in patients with non-gonococcal urethritis ( a report of 3,280 cases )
Rui ZHANG ; Tianjun JIA ; Li HAN
Clinical Medicine of China 2008;24(z1):1-3
Objective To investigate the infection of Chlamydia (CT) Untie urea mycoplasma (UU) and person type mycoplasma (MH) in urology outpatients clinic and sexually transmitted diseases clinic and drug resist-ance. Methods A British UNIPATH Clean View Chlamydia rapid immunoassay kits and Tianyang Zhongshan City electronic biosensor Limited production of mycoplasma culture and identification of susceptibility kit were used for the detection of secretion from 3,280 cases of non-gonococcal urethritis (GNU). Results Of 3,280 cases of GNU, only 241 cases were detected with positive CT, accounting for 7.35%, 1163 cases with simply UU positive, ac-counting for 35.46%, only 14 cases with MH positive, accounting for 0.43% ,. Overall detection rate of UU and CT was 42.77% and 11.59% respectively. 122 cases were detected with positive UU + MH, accounting for 3.72%. Female infection rate was higher than that of males (P < 0.01 ) ; UU, MH, MH + UU were more sensitive to azithremycin, Josamycin, doxycycline, roxithromycin, Minocycline. Conclusion The infection rate of urogenital mycoplasma and ehlamydia is higher and drug resistance rate is different. Azithromycin and Josamycin are the best to treat mycoplasma infection, followed by doxycycline, Pyronine Doxycycline, Minocycline.
3.The association between single-nucleotide polymorphisms of hURAT1 and hyperuricemia in Han Chinese
Lin HAN ; Zhaotong JIA ; Changgui LI
Chinese Journal of Internal Medicine 2010;49(11):925-929
Objective To study the association between hURAT1 gene single nucleotide polymorphism(SNP) and primary hyperuricemia(HUA). Methods A total of 215 patients with HUA and 323 healthy subjects were chosen to investigate SNP of hURAT1. Exon 2 to 4 and flanking introns of the hURAT1 gene in patients and control individuals were screened with PCR. The relationship between SNP of hURAT1 gene with HUA was studied with statistical analysis. Results The frequency of AA/AG genotype was significantly increased in HUA patients as compared with that in healthy controls( 11.6% vs 3.7% ,P =3.81 × 10-4). Allele A of hURAT1 intron 3, 11 G >A was found significantly higher in the group of HUA patients, being detected in 6.0% of the HUA patients alleles and in 1.9% of the healthy control alleles (P =2.66 × 10-5 ). Those carrying the low frequency AA/AG genotype had a risk effect on the morbidity of HUA and the odds ratio for the HUA patients versus controls was 3.41 with AA/AG genotype versus GG genotype( OR = 3.41,95% CI = 1.67 - 6.95 ). The HT4 haplotype, which carried the intron 3,11A allele, was associated with a significantly increased risk of HUA(69.44% vs 30.56% ,P < 0.001). Conclusion The SNP of 11G >A in the intron 3 of hURAT1 gene was apparently associated with HUA, thus suggesting the genetic effect of hURAT1 gene in the pathogenesis of HUA.
4.Impact of psychological intervention to compliance and quality of life for cancer patients and their primary caregivers
Li JIA ; Dan WANG ; Lin JIA ; Jianjun HAN ; Yun WANG ; Fei GAO ; Mi CHEN ; Han SU
Cancer Research and Clinic 2012;(12):828-830
Objective To investigate the impact of compliance and quality of life of psychological intervention for cancer patients and their primary caregivers,as well as the correlation between the psychological issues of patients and their primary caregivers.Methods The enrolled patients were randomly divided into intervention group and control group.The patients in intervention group were given to standardize anti-tumor therapy,while the patients and their primary caregivers were given psychological intervention once a week.The patients in the control group only received standard anti-tumor therapy.By TDL determination of quality of life,anxiety rating scale (SAS) and self-rating depression scale (SDS),in front of the psychological intervention after 8 weeks of intervention,the two groups of patients and their primary caregivers were questionnaired,and recorded the completion of the treatment plan.By SPSS 12.0 software,the statistics were completed.Results 51 cases in intervention group and 38 cases in control group were able to complete the number of people expected to treat there was a statistically significant (P < 0.05).TDL determination and quality of life scores in intervention group patients and their primary caregivers were significantly higher (P < 0.05).SAS and SDS score in intervention group patients and their primary caregivers were significantly lower than control group (P < 0.05).Conclusion The effective psychological intervention to cancer patients and their primary caregivers during the treatment of patients could improve the compliance of cancer patients,the quality of life of cancer patients and their primary caregivers.The psychological problems between the patients and primary caregivers are positive correlation.
5.A shallow review of minimally invasive pharmacology and evidence-based pharmacology
Lei HAN ; Lianda LI ; Tianzhu JIA ; Xiaohui ZHOU ; Yikui LI
Chinese Pharmacological Bulletin 2003;0(10):-
Development of minimally invasive medicine and needs of pharmacology and relevant fields lead to the establishment and expansion of minimally invasive pharmacology and evidence-based pharmacology. Some principal views on the minimally invasive pharmacology and evidence-based pharmacology are discussed in this review.
6.Compatible Stability of Cyclophosphamide and Mesna Admixture for Injection in 4 Commonly Used Infusions
Hui WANG ; Chao DONG ; Jia HAN ; Li LI ; Laicheng WANG
China Pharmacist 2017;20(7):1331-1333
Objective: To study the compatible stability of cyclophosphamide (CTX) and Mesna admixture for injection in 4 commonly used infusions (5% glucose injection,0.9% sodium chloride injection,fructose injection and xylitol injection) at different temperatures.Methods: An HPLC method was adopted to determine the contents of CTX for injection in 24h respectively under 5℃ and 25℃.The appearance and pH value of the admixture were investigated.Results: No significant changes of appearance, pH value or content of the admixture were found out in 24h under 5℃ and 25℃.Conclusion: CTX and Mesna admixture for injection is compatible with the 4 commonly used infusions under 5℃ and 25℃ for clinical use in 24 h.
7.Influence of VLA-4 antibody combined with VP_(16) upon childhood leukemic cells' apoptosis
Zhongxia LI ; Xiuhong JIA ; Jianchang LI ; Lin HAN ; Youhua XU
Journal of Leukemia & Lymphoma 2010;19(1):16-19
Objective To investigate the influence of very late antigen-4 (VLA-4) antibody and VLA-4 antibody combined with VP_(16) in vitro on childhood leukemic cells' apoptosis and explore the protection of bone marrow stromal cells (BMSC) upon leukemic cells and its related mechanisms. Methods Leukemic bone marrow stromal cells were isolated by human lymphocyte separation medium and in vitro culture of BMSC (adherent) and leukemia cells (suspended) BMSC+leukemic cells group were as control. Then VLA-4 antibody and/or VP_(16) were added respectively to VLA-4 antibody group, VP_(16) group and VLA-4 antibody combined with VP_(16) group to detect the apoptosis of leukemic cells in different groups through Annexin V-FITC double-labeled flow cytometry and the expression of Survivin, bcl-2 genes in each group of leukemic cells detected by RT-PCR. Results The results showed by flow cytometry that compared with the control groups, for 12 h or 24 h, the early and total apoptosis rates of leukemic cells of the three experimental groups were significantly increased(P <0.05); the early and total apoptosis rates of leukemic cells treated with VLA-4 antibody combined with VP_(16) group was markedly increased, compared with the control group (P <0.05); the comparison of the early and total apoptosis rates for the three experimental groups between 12 h and 24 h was significantly different (P<0.01). Moreover, RT-PCR results showed that the expression of Survivin and bcl-2 genes of leukemic cells in three experimental groups was reduced in varying degrees and the reduction of VLA-4 antibody combined with VP_(16) group was the most obvious. Conclusion BMSC plays a protective role on leukemic cells, and VLA-4 antibody can block the adhesion between BMSC and leukemic cells promoting leukemic cells apoptosis and enhance the sensibility of apoptosis of leukemic cells induced by chemotherapeutics.
8.The current situation of maternal self-efficacy of breast feeding and its influencing factors
Yibing LI ; Zhen LI ; Wenjuan MA ; Han JIA ; Xiao YANG
Chinese Journal of Practical Nursing 2017;33(23):1781-1784
Objective To investigate the current situation of maternal self- efficacy of breastfeeding and explore its influencing factors in Zhengzhou. Methods Using the general condition questionnaires, breast feeding self-efficacy scale, perceived social support scale and Edinburgh postnatal depression scale to assess the situation of 180 puerperas by the convenience sampling in one obstetric hospital of Zhengzhou. Results The total score of maternal breast feeding self-efficacy was(114.04 ± 21.57)points.The frequency of delivery, the way of delivery and feeding ways, the average income of family were effected with breastfeeding self-efficacy. The total score of social support was(68.87 ± 10.43) points, the total score of puerperas depression was(7.61 ± 4.25) points.The social support score had positive correlation with breastfeeding self-efficacy(r=0.423, P<0.01). Puerperas depression had negative correlation with breastfeeding self- efficacy(r=- 0.342, P<0.01). Conclusions The maternal breastfeeding level in Zhengzhou was at a lower level. The level of maternal breastfeeding self-efficacy scale was impacted by maternal social support degree, the degree of depression. Measures should be taken to enhance maternal social support degree, reduce the degree of depression, in order to improve the level of maternal breastfeeding self-efficacy.
9.Applying tuina to exterior-interiorly connected meridians for post-stroke upper limb spasticity
Hongyan DI ; Shukai HAN ; Xiaolin DU ; Wenwen LI ; Jing JIA
Journal of Acupuncture and Tuina Science 2017;15(1):27-30
Objective:To observe the effect of applying tuina to exterior-interiorly connected meridians for post-stroke upper limb spasticity.
Methods:A total of 150 patients with post-stroke upper limb spasticity were randomly allocated into a treatment group (n=75) and a control group (n=75) by the random number table. Patients in the treatment group received tuina on exterior-interiorly connected meridians, whereas patients in the control group received standard rehabilitation therapy. The therapeutic efficacies in both groups were observed after 3 weeks of treatment.
Results:The total effective rate in the treatment group was 89.3%, versus 61.3% in the control group, showing a statistically significant difference (P<0.05). After the treatment, the muscle tones by the modified Ashworth scale (MAS) were significantly improved in both groups (bothP<0.05); and the improvement of muscle tone was more significant in the treatment group than that in the control group (P<0.05).
Conclusion:Applying tuina to exterior-interiorly connected meridians can obtain an exact efficacy for post-stroke upper limb spasticity.
10.The effect of metformin on glucose metabolism of rat myoblast with high fat environment
Lingling HAN ; Xiaolei ZHANG ; Jia LI ; Guoliang LIU
Journal of Chinese Physician 2012;14(7):878-880
Objective To explore the effect of mefformin on glucose metabolism of rat myoblast with high fat environment.Methods The skeletal muscles of suckling Wister rats were subjected to primary culture.The myoblasts of passage 5 were divided into 5 groups:The control group was cultured in DMEM with 0.5% BSA for 12 h.The high-fat group was exposed to 0.3 mmol/L palmitic acid for 12 h.On the basis of high-fat treatment,three intervention groups were added with 2.5,5.0 and 7.5 μg/ml metformin,respectively,for additional 24 h.Isotope tracer method was conducted to show the influence on 2-dexoy-D-[3H]glucose uptake of rat myoblast.Results With the increasing concentration of mefformin,[3H]-G uptake elevated [ ( 1.83 ± 0.34) 10-2pmd/( min · g) vs (2.33 ± 0.47 ) 10-2 pmd/( min · g),P < 0.05 ],and the group of 7.5 μg/ml metformin uptakes the most.Conclusions Metformin can upregulate the glucose-uptake in rat myoblasts under the environment of high fat,and it shows a dose-dependent relationship.