1.The application of PBL teaching in the teaching of pediatric nursing
Chinese Journal of Medical Education Research 2005;0(06):-
Objective Toinvestigate the effect ofPBLmethod in the pediatrics'nurse teaching.Methods PBL teaching was practiced in trial group,while LBL teaching was practiced in control group.The writers made an analysis of this teaching by way of questionnaire and exam.Results Many students by PBL teaching accept PBL teaching,and improve their self-study ability,understanding ability,analyzing ability and so on.Conclusion PBL teaching method can effectively promote both the teaching quality in pediatric nursing and the students'study interest.
2.He Jia Treatment H-hypertension's Clinical Experience by Applying the Method of Buqi Zhuyu
Lijing ZHANG ; Yawen ZHANG ; Jia HE
Journal of Zhejiang Chinese Medical University 2016;40(3):170-172
Objective]The article summarizes the H-hypertension's clinical experience by professor He Jia. [Methods]From following professor He Jia clinical studies, summarize professor He Jia from different ages, the treatment by applying the method of tonifying qi by stasis H-hypertension qi deficiency blood stasis syndrome differentiation thinking and clinical experience, and for proven cases.[Result]The professor He Jia considers the method of Buqi Zhuyu as the basic therapeutic principle, with pathogenesis of qi deficiency and blood stasis in the collaterals. And also to make up for points and syndromes differentiation from youthes and older, in the young and middle-aged people and see blood stasis into collaterals, the treatment of blood stasis by the main,the old people see more Qi deficiency into the network, to make up for the deficiency of Qi.Her clinical medicine is characterized in paying equal attention to the Qi and blood, Buqi Zhuyu, using opportunely insect medicine,Soufeng Tongluo,using the mineral medicine, Ziyin Qianyang along with the disease change, with good effect.[Conclusion]Professor He Jia for H-hypertension treatment of qi deficiency blood stasis unique insights, obtains good effect, often with fellow mutual information.
3.Clinical Observation of Paroxetine Combined with Flupentixol Melitracen in the Treatment of Post-stroke Major Depressive Disorder
Liya ZHANG ; Jia HE ; Dongxun XU
China Pharmacy 2017;28(9):1170-1173
OBJECTIVE:To observe therapeutic efficacy and safety of paroxetine combined with flupentixol melitracen in the treatment of post-stroke major depressive disorder(PSMDD). METHODS:120 PSMDD patients were randomly divided into group A(40 cases),group B(40 cases)and group C(40 cases). All patients received routine stroke treatment;group A was additionally given Paroxetine hydrochloride enteric-coated sustained-release tablet 25 mg orally,once a day;group B was additionally given Flu-pentixol melitracen tablet 20 mg orally twice a day;group C was additionally given Paroxetine hydrochloride enteric-coated sus-tained-release tablet (same usage and dosage as group A)+flupentixol melitracen (same usage and dosage as group B). Three groups were treated for 28 d. Clinical efficacies of 3 groups were observed as well as NIHSS,ADL,HADM,SS-QOL score,hos-pitalization stay and the occurrence of ADR. RESULTS:Total response rate of group C was significantly higher than those of group A and B;hospitalization day was significantly less than those of group A and B,with statistical significance(P<0.05);there was no statistical significance between group A and B(P>0.05). There was no statistical significance in the incidence of ADR among 3 groups (P>0.05). Before treatment,there was no statistical significance in NIHSS,ADL,HADM,SS-QOL score among 3 groups(P>0.05). After 10,28 d of treatment,NIHSS,HADM,SS-QOL score of 3 groups were significantly lower than before, above indexes were decreased gradually as time,and the group C were lower than the group A and B;ADL score of 3 groups were significantly higher than before,this index was increased gradually as time,and the group C were lower than the group A and B with statistical significance (P<0.05);there was no statistical significance between group A and B (P>0.05). CONCLUSIONS:Based on routine treatment,paroxetine combined with flupentixol melitracen in the treatment of PSMDD can relieve neurologic function injury,improve depression condition and the quality of life without increasing the occurrence of ADR.
4.Loss of NF2 Gene in Neurofibromatosis Type 2- Associated Cutaneous Schwannomas
Jun ZHANG ; Xiaoxian HE ; Jianping JIA ;
Chinese Journal of Dermatology 1995;0(04):-
Objective The loss of NF2 gene in cutaneous schwannomas of neurofibromatosis type 2 patients was investigated in order to explore the tumorigenesis and characteristics of NF2 tumor suppressor gene, and to provide evidence for presymptomatic gene diagnosis for NF2 patients. Methods DNA was extracted from whole blood and frozen tumor tissue, respectively. Genotyping was performed using 6 microsatellite markers flanking or within the NF2 gene: CRYB2- D22S193- NF2CA1- NF2CA3- D22S268- D22S430, which is tightly linked to the NF2 gene and analyzed on an ABI Genetic Analyzer 310 after PCR amplification. Results A total of 18,14,0,13,16,12 samples showed loss of heterozygosity at microsatellite markers CRYB2, D22S193, NF2CA1, NF2CA3, D22S268, D22S430 in 43 samples of cutaneous schwannomas, respectively. Conclusions The method for detection of NF2 allelic loss was established. Frequent allelic loss reconfirms that NF2 gene is a tumor suppressor gene. The observation that tumors with or without allelic loss of the NF2 gene exist in the same patient indicates that these tumors are originated from different clones in which genetic alterations occurred independently.
5.Pregnancy outcome after high intensity focused ultrasound (HIFU) treatment for patients with adenomyosis
Shuang LUO ; Min HE ; Lian ZHANG ; Jia HE
Chongqing Medicine 2014;(4):454-455,458
Objective To investigate the reproductive outcome after high intensity focused ultrasound (HIFU ) ablation for pa-tients with adenomyosis who have fertility requirements .Methods From October 2010 to June 2013 ,38 patients with adenomyosis who have fertility requirements treated by HIFU in our hospital were analyzed .Results In 38 cases ,the menorrhagia severity score ,the dysmenorrhea pain score and adenomyosis lesions after HIFU ablation were significantly different from the levels before HIFU treatment(P<0 .05) .Successful pregnancy occurred in 15 patients ,full-term birth was seen in 7 patients(three of Cesarean section ,four of vaginal delivery);the remaining patients accept routine prenatal examination .All pregnant patients showed no ab-normality .Conclusion Although large sample size study with long-term follow up is need ,based on our results ,HIFU ablation for patients with adenomyosis might improve the pregnancy rate safely .
6.Relationship between renin gene G10631A, T704C polymorphism of angiotensinogen gene and cerebral infarction
Hongying SUN ; Jiling HE ; Yurong YANG ; Jia ZHANG ; Lirong ZHANG
International Journal of Cerebrovascular Diseases 2011;19(6):442-446
Objective To investigate the relationship between renin (REN) gene G10631A, angiotensinogen (AGT) gene T704C mononucleotide polymorphisms and cerebral infarction and to investigate the mechanisms and characteristics of cerebral infarction from molecular level. Methods REN gene G1063A and AGT gene T704C polymorphisms in 82 patients with cerebral infarction and 89 controls were detected with polymerase chain reactionrestriction fragment length polymorphism. The differences of the genotypes and allele frequencies were compared between the patient group and the control group. Results The frequency of REN 10631AA genotype (31. 7% vs. 10. 1%,χ2 =12. 816, P = 0. 002) and the frequency of A genotype (49. 4% vs. 30. 3% χ2 = 12. 969, P =0. 000), as well as the frequency of AGT 704 CC genotype (63. 4% vs. 34. 8% χ2 = 15. 029, P = 0. 001) and the frequency of A genotype (79. 9% vs. 61. 2% χ2 = 14. 173, P = 0. 000) in the cerebral infarction group were all significantly higher than those in the control group; the frequency of haplotype 704C 10631A was also significantly higher than that in the control group (P=0. 000). Conclusions REN 10631AA genetype and A allele as well as AGT 704 CC genetype and C allele may be the susceptible factors of cerebral infarction. Haplotype 704C-10631 A may be a genetic risk factor for the occurrence of cerebral infarction.
7.Effect of Qingyi Lidan Granule on Serum Levels of HMGB1, HSP70, HSP27 and IL-8 of Patients with Severe Acute Pancreatitis
Nan JIA ; Yin HE ; Haiying ZHAO ; Qingye ZHANG ; Ye JIN
Progress in Modern Biomedicine 2017;17(24):4650-4652,4675
Objective:To study the effect of Qingyi Lidan Granule on the serum levels of high mobility group box 1 (HMGB 1),heat shock protein 70 (HSP70),heat shock protein 27 (HSP27) and interleukin-8 (IL-8) of patients with severe acute pancreatitis.Methods:From August 2015 to July 2016,84 patients with severe acute pancreatitis in our hospital were selected and randomly divided into the observation group and the control group according to random number,42 cases in each group.The control group was given routine treatment,and the observation group was treated by Qingyi Lidan Granule on the basis of control group.The recovery of blood amylase to normal time,white blood cell recovery to normal time,recovery of gastrointestinal function to normal time and relieving time of abdominal pain,serum levels of HMGB1,HSP70,HSP72 and IL-8 in both groups were observed and compared before and after treatment.Results:After treatment,the total clinical effective rate of observation group was significantly higher than that of the control group[92.86% (39/42) vs 71.43% (30/42)] (P<0.05).The recovery of blood amylase to normal time,white blood cell recovery to normal time,recovery of gastrointestinal function to normal time and relieving time of abdominal pain in the observation group were significantly shorter than those of the control group (P <0.05).Before treatment,no significant difference was found in the serum levels of HMGB 1,HSP70,HSP72,IL-8 between groups (P>0.05).After treatment,the serum levels ofHMGB1,HSP70,HSP72 and IL-8 in both groups were significantly lower than those before treatment (P<0.05).The levels ofHMGB1,HSP70,HSP72 and IL-8 in the observation group were lower than those in the control group (P<0.05).Conclusion:Qingyi Lidan Granule could effectively reduce the levels of serum HMGB 1,H SP70,HSP27 and IL-8 and enhance the clinical curative effect of patients with severe acute pancreatitis.
8.Scientific research ability oriented medical statistics graduate curriculum teaching reform practices
Yalin SUN ; Jia HE ; Jian LU ; Luoman ZHANG ; Hong MENG
Chinese Journal of Medical Education Research 2002;0(01):-
In order to improve the scientific research capability of medical graduates,help them cultivate scientific statistical mind and the ability to resolve actual medical scientific research issues,we made a teaching reform on the teaching objectives,curriculum system,teaching material and informational teaching of Medical Statistics teaching,established a diversified teaching pattern and improved the teaching quality.
9.Effects of reduced glutathione on the ability of antioxidant in maintenance haemodialysis patients
Qi TANG ; Bibo WU ; Liming ZHANG ; Yunlan HE ; Jieshuang JIA
Chinese Journal of Postgraduates of Medicine 2009;32(25):12-15
ced glutathione in MHD patients appears to be associated with an improvement of oxidative stress.
10.CT Gemstone Spectral Imaging in Diagnosis of Thyroid Nodule Hemorrhage
Lei HE ; Xiuchuan JIA ; Ronghui LIU ; Shuqian ZHANG ; Ruming ZHOU
Chinese Journal of Medical Imaging 2015;(5):347-350
PurposeTo explore the value of gemstone spectral imaging (GSI) in diagnosis of thyroid nodule hemorrhage.Materials and Methods Seventeen patients with surgery and pathology confirmed thyroid nodule hemorrhage underwent thyroid spectrum CT scan. The CT value, iodine concentration value, water concentration value and the effective atomic ordinal value as well as spectral curve slope of hemorrhagic nodules and surrounding normal thyroid tissue were measured respectively.Results Hemorrhagic thyroid nodules showed equal or high CT value, low concentration of iodine, high concentration of water, low spectral curve slope, and low effective atomic ordinal value on spectral CT imaging. There were statistically significant differences in concentration of iodine value, concentration of water value, and spectral curve slope between hemorrhagic nodules and surrounding normal thyroid tissue (Z=-5.438,-4.679 and-5.317,P<0.01), and there were statistically significant differences in CT value and effective atomic ordinal value (Z=-2.097 and-2.230,P<0.05).Conclusion Energy spectrum CT scan is important in detection and accurate diagnosis of thyroid nodule hemorrhage.