1. Anti-inflammation effect of curcumin and its derivatives in vivo
Chinese Pharmaceutical Journal 2012;47(17):1374-1377
OBJECTIVE: To investigate the anti-inflammation effect of curcumin and its derivative in vivo. METHODS: Observations were made on the anti-inflammatory effect of curcumin and its derivatives in xylene-induced mouse ear edema and carrageenan-induced paw edema. The plasma T-AOC, MDA and tissue PGE2 levels were measured. RESULTS: Xylene-induced mouse ear edema and carrageenan-induced paw edema were improved by curcumin and its derivatives in different degrees (P < 0.05, P < 0.01), the plasma MDA levels were lowered, the T-AOC levels were increased, meanwhile PGE2 synthesis in the inflammatory tissues were inhibited (P < 0.05, P < 0.01). CONCLUSION: The anti-inflammatory activity of curcumin and its derivatives in mice may be related to increasing antioxidant capacity and inhibiting the PGE2 synthesis. Copyright 2012 by the Chinese Pharmaceutical Association.
2.Clinical effects of joint injection therapy, ultrashort wave physical therapy and oral medication on temporomandibular joint osteoarthritis
Chinese Journal of Biochemical Pharmaceutics 2017;37(8):338-339,341
Objective To observe and analyze the clinical effects of joint injection therapy, ultrashort wave physical therapy and oral medication on temporomandibular joint osteoarthritis. Methods From September 2014 to September 2016 in Huanggang central hospital of Hubei province, 120 patients with osteoarthritis of the temporomandibular joint were divided into 3 groups according to the different treatment methods, 40 cases in each group. The injection group were treated with a joint cavity injection, The ultrashort wave group were given ultrashort wave physiotherapy, and the drug group were given oral medication. The effects and the temporomandibular joint function (DI) values were compared in the 3 groups at 1, 3 and 6 months after treatment. Results 1 months after treatment, the total effective rate in the injection group was 92.50%, 90%in the ultrashort wave group, and 72.50% in the drug group. The total effective rate in the injection group and the ultrashort wave group were better than that in the drug group (P<0.05); 3 and 6 months after treatment, the total effective rate was 90% and 95% in the injection group, which were better than those in the other 2 groups (P<0.05); DI value in the injection group was (0.17 ±0.04), (0.18±0.03), which were significantly better than the other 2 groups (P<0.05). Conclusion The effect is better which joint cavity injection was used in the treatment of temporomandibular joint osteoarthritis. It has good stability and is worthy of further popularization and application
3.Effect of low dose of dexamethasone combined with mannitol on early swelling of oral and maxillofacial injuries
Chinese Journal of Biochemical Pharmaceutics 2017;37(7):202-203,206
Objective To explore the effect of low dose of dexamethasone and mannitol on the early swelling of oral and maxillofacial injuries.Methods A total of 100 patients with oral and maxillofacial injuries who were treated in Huanggang City Center Hospital from February 2015 to January 2016 were divided into two groups by means of an envelope randomized group.Group 50 patients, group A patients received low doses of dexamethasone treatment, B group of patients on the basis of increased mannitol for treatment, compared the efficacy of both groups of patients with maxillofacial swelling improved.Results The clinical general improvement probability of group B was significantly higher than that of group A, and the distance between the horizontal direction and the vertical direction of group B was significantly higher than that of group A (P<0.05).Conclusion The combination of low dose dexamethasone and mannitol has a great effect on the early swelling of oral and maxillofacial injury, and it is worthy to be further implemented in the future clinical practice.
4.Sheng's acupuncture manipulation at bone-nearby acupoints and the academic thoughts.
Chinese Acupuncture & Moxibustion 2014;34(11):1111-1113
Sheng's acupuncture manipulation at bone-nearby acupoints is a set of needling manipulation of the chief physician of TCM, SHENG Xie-sun, summarized through his over 50 years clinical experiences and on the basis of Internal Classic. Regarding this manipulation, on the premise of acupoint selection based on syndrome differentiation, the acupoints close to bone are possibly selected and punctured, with the needle tip toward bone edge, and followed by the technique to achieve reducing purpose. Clinically, the significant immediate analgesia can be achieved in pain disorders such as headache and toothache. Professor Sheng thought, corresponding to the location of needle insertion and needling depth, the tissue layers of needle tip passing through should be considered specially. The site of needle insertion should be changeable so as to ensure the needle tip reaching the bone. This manipulation for analgesia provides a certain guide for acupuncture study, especially for the mechanism study on acupuncture analgesia.
Acupuncture
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education
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history
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Acupuncture Points
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Acupuncture Therapy
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history
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methods
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Bone and Bones
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physiopathology
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China
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History, 20th Century
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Humans
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Meridians
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Pain Management
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history
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methods
6.32 sequela patients of ankle fracture treated with modulated medium frequency low frequency current hydroelectric bath
Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation Theory and Practice 2004;10(6):360-361
ObjectiveTo observe effects of modulated medium frequency low frequency current hydroelectric bath therapy on sequela of ankle fracture.Methods32 sequela patients of ankle fracture were treated with ZM-C type intellectual faculties intermediate frequency therapeutics instrument. Modulated medium frequency square all wave,the frequency of carry wave was 4 KHz,and the frequency of modulated wave was 100 Hz. The water temperature was 40℃. 30 minutes was a time,12 times was a course. Before and after treatment,results were contrasted themselves.ResultsAfter treatment,32 patients all got satisfactory effects,the shorter of the course,the better of the effect.ConclusionThe modulated medium frequency low frequency current hydroelectric bath therapy is a simple,safe and better effect method for sequela of ankle fracture.
7.Circadian rhythm changes of PGE2 levels in blood of growing rats after functional mandibular protrusion
Ya LI ; Yanping ZUO ; Xiao JI ; Ji ZOU
Journal of Practical Stomatology 2014;(6):757-759
Objective:To explore the relationship between wearing of functional appliance and systemic metabolism of PGE2 in the blood of growing rats.Methods:54 male Wistar rats aged 4-weeks were randomly divided into 3 groups(n =18):Daytime group,all-day group and control group.Self-guided functional appliance was made for mandible advancement of the rats in the 2 experimental groups.One week after appliance wearing,rats were sacrificed at the corresponding time points and blood in femoral artery was taken. PGE2 levels in the blood samples were measured,data were analysed by cosine equation.Results:Hypothesis was true in the control group(P <0.05),and was not true in both 2 experimental groups(P >0.05).Conclusion:PGE2 level in rat blood is circadian rhyth-mic,wearing of functional appliance made may disturb the rhythm.
8.Research progress of iron metabolism and its mechanism in the treatment of heart failure
Xiao-li WEI ; Ji-chao ZHOU ; Xiao-wei ZHANG
Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica 2022;57(6):1584-1592
The pathogenesis of heart failure is a complex progression and associated with abnormal regulation of many signaling pathways. As a cofactor of hemoglobin, myoglobin, oxidative respiratory chain, DNA synthase and other important proteins, iron plays an indispensable role in myocardial energy metabolism. Recently, a large number of studies have shown that heart failure is related to the disorder of iron metabolism. Both iron deficiency and iron overload can lead to the development of a variety of cardiomyopathy, and even progress to heart failure. Iron metabolism could be a key target for the diagnosis, prevention and treatment of heart failure. Here, we review the basic process of iron metabolism and its mechanism in heart failure, expecting to provide new clues and evidence for the treatment of heart failure.
10.Four cases of meconium peritonitis in infants.
Ji-yan ZHENG ; Xiao-lu MA ; Li-ping SHI
Chinese Journal of Pediatrics 2004;42(12):952-953
Humans
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Infant, Newborn
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Meconium
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Peritonitis
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etiology