Acupuncture and Tuina plus functional training were used to treat forty cases of shoulder impingement syndrome. Twenty-seven cases were cured clinically, accounting for 67.5%; 9 cases had marked effectiveness, accounting for 22.5%; 3 cases had effectiveness, accounting for 7.5%; 1 case obtained no effect, accounting for 2.5%; the total effective rate was 97.5%.

Objective To obtain a two-dimensional evaluation result of the quality of examination paper on fundamental nursing and the students' performance,so as to find the weakness and problems in teaching and learning,and to put forward some suggestions.Methods With the S-P chart analytic system which was designed by using the technology of Excel VBA,we made an analysis of 164 papers of fundamental nursing.Results Both the P-curve and S-curve were in the lower right corner.There wasn't any long vertical line in P-curve.There wasn't any long horizontal one in S-curve either.Caution index of 4 questions and 15 students exceed 0.75.The totality difficulty index of the paper was 0.79.The suitability index was 0.43.The stability index was 0.48.Conclusions Propositional contents about physician orders management,gastric lavage,administering medication,observation of disease and pain need to be reformed into both wide coverage and clear focuses.There are no faults in students' grades.Different learning levels do exist,but with little difference.S-P chart affords multiplex and huge amount of information.Its graphics and parameters help to analyze both the students' and teachers' performance from the macroscopic and microcosmic angle,so as to make teachers self-reflective on teaching fundamental nursing and producing papers from various aspects.

PURPOSE: The purpose of this study was to determine the relation between test anxiety and mental health in adolescents. METHOD: The subjects were 450 students of two academic high schools in J City, who were selected through convenient sampling. Data were collected through a survey using a structured questionnaire from September 1st to 15th 2005. Collected data were analyzed using SPSS 10.0 for Windows through descriptive analysis, Pearson's Correlation Coefficient, t-test, ANOVA, Scheffe's test and stepwise multiple regression. RESULT: The mean score of test anxiety was 2.40 (range:1.13-3.81) and that of mental health was 2.77 (range:0.64-5.03). A significant negative correlation was observed between test anxiety and mental health (r=-0.28, p=.000). Test anxiety was significantly different according to adolescents' general characters such as gender (t=-1.98, p=.048), grade (F=3.54, p=.030), school life satisfaction (F=10.73, p=.000) and relationship with the teacher (F=11.60, p=.000). Mental health was significantly different according to adolescents' general characters such as religion (t=2.14, p=.032) and school life satisfaction (F=4.13, p=.017). The most powerful predictor of mental health was test anxiety and it, combined with religion, accounted for 9.0% of variance in mental health in adolescents. CONCLUSION: Test anxiety and mental health was found to be in a significant negative correlation with each other in adolescents. Therefore, nursing intervention programs for adolescents needs to reduce their test anxiety to improve their mental health.
Adolescent* ; Anxiety* ; Humans ; Mental Health* ; Nursing ; Surveys and Questionnaires

Since the prevalence of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD)has been rising in recent years,more and more attention is be-ing paid to clinical trials of traditional Chinese medicine (TCM)treatment,which is one of the main methods for treating NAFLD.According to the reported clinical trials,consensus needs to be reached on such key points as syndrome selectivity,diagnostic criteria for disease,con-trol of behavior intervention,and establishment of outcome assessment indices.Considering the recent research progress in the world,these issues are reviewed,in order to provide better measures and suggestions for improving the quality of clinical trials of TCM treatment of NAFLD.

In recent years, more and more people were familiar with the immune protective effect of colostrum on newborn infants, especially on premature infants. But for very low birth weight infants, due to their own disease andimmature, they couldn′t be fed by oral in the early days of life, which reduced the immune protective effect of colostrum on the newborns. In order to make the very low birth weight infants get the protection, some scholarsput forward the earlyoropharyngeal administration of colostrum for very low birth weight infants. This paper would focus on the four aspects of oropharyngeal colostrumadministration, that was theoretical basis,safety, feasibility,operating standards and the effect.

Objective:To analyze statistically the results of potassium, sodium, chlorine tests by blood-gas biochemical analyzer and automatic biochemical analyzer, in order to have a reference data for blood-gas biochemical analyzer in emergency biochemistry examination.Methods: A total of 101 cases were selected in emergency department. Arterial and venous blood samples of these cases were drawn and tested in electrolyte examination by blood-gas biochemical analyzer and automatic biochemical analyzer. The results of both instruments measured were analyzed statistically.Results: The results of potassium, sodium, chloride ion concentrations tested by blood-gas analyzer ABL80 were lower than the results tested by Beckman AU5800 automatic biochemical analyzer. The correlation analysis were performed in each tested item between the two instruments, and the differences were statistically significant(r=0.997,r=0.992,r=0.989;P<0.05).Conclusion: Although there were differences between two instruments in testing potassium, sodium and chloride ion concentration, the correlation was significant in each test item between the two instruments and the testing speed of blood-gas analyzer ABL80 is faster than the other. Therefore, in order to make quick and accurate clinical judgments about patient's condition, it is worth using blood-gas biochemical analyzer for a preliminary reference in clinical application.

Metabolic diseases such as obesity and diabetes have been the most serious social and health problems in the world. Current treatments mainly focus on the disease consequence rather than the cause of metabolic disorders, and it is difficult to curb the global trend of explosive growth of patients. Thus new and more effective prevention and treatment strategies are needed. Genetics and environment influence the process of obesity and diabetes. But the genomic analysis only accounts for 10% to 20% of the metabolic diseases, while environmental factors such as diet and other lifestyle habits play an important role in the onset of metabolic diseases. In recent years, an increasing number of studies have shown that human gut microbiota is closely related to the onset and development of metabolic diseases such as obesity and type 2 diabetes. The rapid progress in this emerging academic field will not only help elucidate the pathogenesis of metabolic disease, but will also provide direction for exploring new therapeutic targets and pathways.

Treated 58 patients (32 males and 26 females) with postoperative uroschesis by acupuncture.Therapeutic results were excellent in 33 cases, good in 22 cases, and ineffective in 3 cases.

Mitochondrial permeability transition pore plays a central role in alterations of mitochondrial structure and function,leading to neuronal injury,which is a nonspecific,voltage dependence of complex channel.Hypoxia-ischemia can affect the function of mitochondria,causing mPTP permeability change and leading to cell death.Hypoxia-ischemia brain injury(HIBI) which is caused by perinatal asphyxia threatens neonatal life and leads to neurological sequelae of severe diseases.And mitochondrial dysfunction plays an important role in HIBI.This paper mainly elaborates the relationship between the mPTP and HIBI.

Objective To compare the efficacy of lamivudine and telbivudine combined with hepatitis B vaccine in blocking vertical transmission of hepatitis B virus (HBV) in pregnant women with HBV infection during late stage of pregnancy.Methods From January 2010 to December 2013,195 pregnant women with HBV infection who received prenatal examination and institutional delivery were enrolled and randomized into three groups based on random number table method,lamivudine group,telbivudine group and control group,65 cases in each group.The subjects in lamivudine group and telbivudine group orally took lamivudine 100 mg/d and telbivudine 600 mg/d respectively,from the 28th week of gestation to 1 month after delivery.The primary end point was HBsAg positivity of infants at 12 months of age.Results Serum lgHBV DNA level of mothers in lamivudine group was 3.7 ± 1.2,and in telbivudine group was 3.6 ± 1.5,in control group was 8.4 ± 1.7.The serum lgHBV DNA level of mothers in lamivudine group and telbivudine group was significantly lower than that in control group (P ＜ 0.01).HBsAg positivity rate of infants at 12 months of age in lamivudine group was 3.1％(2/65),in telbivudine group was 4.6％(3/65),and in control group was 15.4％ (10/65).HBsAg positivity rate of infants at 12 months of age in lamivudine group and telbivudine group was significantly lower than that in control group (P ＜ 0.05).Conclusion Lamivudine and telbivudine are both effective in preventing vertical transmission of HBV for pregnant women with HBV infection in late stage of pregnancy,and further clinical study is required.