1.A review of domestic and international contexts for establishing a communication platform for early-career nurse scientists
Jeung-Im KIM ; Jin-Hee PARK ; Hye Young KIM ; Mi YU ; Sun Joo JANG ; Yeonsoo JANG ; Sangeun JUN
Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing 2025;55(2):317-325
Purpose:
As nursing continues to advance through digital health, clinical specialization, and interdisciplinary research, early-career nurse scientists are central to advancing innovation. However, Korea lacks a structured platform to support their research, collaboration, and career development. This review aimed to identify the needs of early-career nurse scientists and examine international best practices to guide the creation of an effective communication platform.
Methods:
This study involved a secondary analysis of the final report from the project “Establishment of a communication platform for young nursing scientists,” carried out by the Korean Society of Nursing Science. The report comprises data from focus group interviews with domestic graduate students and early-career researchers, a literature review of international communication and support systems, and a global policy analysis related to young nursing scientists. Based on this report, the present review synthesizes key findings and draws implications for the development of a communication platform in Korea.
Results:
International examples, such as grant writing programs, mentoring initiatives, and digital collaboration hubs, showed positive outcomes in strengthening research capacity and promoting the professional growth of nurse scientists. Based on these findings, key considerations for platform development include: (1) establishing clear leadership and a participatory governance model; (2) providing demand-driven content such as research guides, mentoring, and mental health resources; (3) implementing mechanisms to ensure sustainability, content quality, and user data protection; and (4) designing an integrated platform that fosters synergy across research, policy development, education, and global networking.
Conclusion
A digital platform for early-career nurse scientists should function not merely as an information portal, but also as dynamic infrastructure for collaboration, mentorship, and growth. It is recommended that the Korean Society of Nursing Science spearhead this initiative, with governmental support, to enhance the research capacity and expand the global engagement of Korean nursing scientists.
2.Core domains for pre-registered nurses based on program outcomes and licensing competencies
Soyoung YU ; Hye Young KIM ; Jeung-Im KIM ; JuHee LEE ; Ju-Eun SONG ; Hyang Yuol LEE
Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing 2025;55(2):249-268
Purpose:
This study aimed to identify core domains for pre-registered nurses by comparing licensing competencies with program outcomes (POs) in undergraduate nursing education. This was accomplished in preparation for the transition of the Korean Nurse Licensing Examination (KNLE) from a tradition seven-subject format to a newly integrated, competency-based single-subject format that reflects current trends in nursing assessment.
Methods:
A literature review and survey were conducted. From 828 studies retrieved via PubMed, CINAHL, and Google Scholar using keywords such as “newly graduated registered nurses” and “competency OR competence,” 18 were selected according to pre-established inclusion and exclusion criteria. Documents from national and international nursing organizations were included to extract relevant licensing competencies. We also reviewed POs from all undergraduate nursing schools in South Korea to align educational outcomes with the identified core domains.
Results:
The core domains identified were clinical performance and decision-making, professional attitudes and ethics, communication and interpersonal skills, leadership and teamwork, quality improvement and safety, health promotion and prevention, and information technology and digital health. These domains showed strong alignment with POs under the fourth-cycle accreditation standards.
Conclusion
It concludes the seven core domains will be appropriate for evaluating pre-registered nurses in the integrated KNLE. Based on the seven identified core domains, expert consensus should be sought in the next phase to support the development of integrated, competency-based test items grounded in these domains.
3.Clinical Efficacy of Ultrafast Dynamic Contrast-Enhanced MRI Using Compressed Sensing in Distinguishing Benign and Malignant Soft-Tissue Tumors
You Seon SONG ; In Sook LEE ; Young Jin CHOI ; Jeung Il KIM ; Kyung-Un CHOI ; Kangsoo KIM ; Kyungeun JANG
Korean Journal of Radiology 2025;26(1):43-53
Objective:
To evaluate the clinical efficacy of ultrafast dynamic contrast-enhanced (DCE)-MRI using a compressed sensing (CS) technique for differentiating benign and malignant soft-tissue tumors (STTs) and to evaluate the factors related to the grading of malignant STTs.
Materials and Methods:
A total of 165 patients (96 male; mean age, 61 years), comprising 111 with malignant STTs and 54 with benign STTs according to the 2020 WHO classification, underwent DCE-MRI with CS between June 2018 and June 2023. The clinical, qualitative, and quantitative parameters associated with conventional MRI were also obtained. During post-processing of the early arterial phase of DCE-MRI, the time-to-enhance (TTE), time-to-peak (TTP), initial area under the curve at 60 s (iAUC60), and maximum slope were calculated. Furthermore, the delayed arterial phase parameters of DCEMRI, including Ktrans , Kep, Ve, and iAUC values and time-concentration curve (TCC) types, were determined. Clinical and MRI parameters were statistically analyzed to differentiate between benign and malignant tumors and their correlation with tumor grading.
Results:
According to logistic regression analysis, the TTE value (P < 0.001) of the early arterial phase and Ve (P = 0.039) and iAUC (P = 0.006) values of the delayed arterial phase, as well as age, location, peritumoral edema, and contrast heterogeneity on conventional MRI, were significant (P = 0.001–0.015) in differentiating benign and malignant tumors. Among all the quantitative parameters, the TTE value had the highest accuracy, with an area under the receiver operating characteristic curve of 0.902. The grading of malignant tumors was significantly correlated with peritumoral edema; CE heterogeneity; visual diffusion restriction; minimum and mean ADC; TTP, Kep, and Ve values; and the TCC graph (all P < 0.05).
Conclusion
Among the quantitative parameters obtained using ultrafast DCE-MRI, early arterial phase TTE was the most accurate for distinguishing between benign and malignant tumors.
4.Observer-Blind Randomized Control Trial for the Effectiveness of Intensive Case Management in Seoul: Clinical and Quality-of-Life Outcomes for Severe Mental Illness
Hye-Young MIN ; Seung-Hee AHN ; Jeung Suk LIM ; Hwa Yeon SEO ; Sung Joon CHO ; Seung Yeon LEE ; Dohhee KIM ; Kihoon YOU ; Hyun Seo CHOI ; Su-Jin YANG ; Jee Eun PARK ; Bong Jin HAHM ; Hae Woo LEE ; Jee Hoon SOHN
Psychiatry Investigation 2025;22(5):513-521
Objective:
In South Korea, there is a significant gap in systematic, evidence-based research on intensive case management (ICM) for individuals with severe mental illness (SMI). This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of ICM through a randomized controlled trial (RCT) comparing ICM with standard case management (non-ICM).
Methods:
An RCT was conducted to assess the effectiveness of Seoul-intensive case management (S-ICM) vs. non-ICM in individuals with SMI in Seoul. A total of 78 participants were randomly assigned to either the S-ICM group (n=41) or the control group (n=37). Various clinical assessments, including the Brief Psychiatric Rating Scale (BPRS), Montgomery–Åsberg Depression Rating Scale, Health of the Nation Outcome Scale, and Clinical Global Impression-Improvement (CGI-I), along with quality-of-life measures such as the WHO Disability Assessment Schedule, WHO Quality of Life scale, and Multidimensional Scale of Perceived Social Support (MSPSS) were evaluated over a 3-month period. Statistical analyses, including analysis of covariance and logistic regression, were used to determine the effectiveness of S-ICM.
Results:
The S-ICM group had significantly lower odds of self-harm or suicidal attempts compared to the control group (adjusted odds ratio [aOR]=0.30, 95% confidence interval [CI]: 0.21–1.38). Psychiatric symptoms measured by the BPRS and perceived social support measured by the MSPSS significantly improved in the S-ICM group. The S-ICM group also had significantly higher odds of CGI-I compared to the control group (aOR=8.20, 95% CI: 2.66–25.32).
Conclusion
This study provides inaugural evidence on the effectiveness of S-ICM services, supporting their standardization and potential nationwide expansion.
5.Clinical Efficacy of Ultrafast Dynamic Contrast-Enhanced MRI Using Compressed Sensing in Distinguishing Benign and Malignant Soft-Tissue Tumors
You Seon SONG ; In Sook LEE ; Young Jin CHOI ; Jeung Il KIM ; Kyung-Un CHOI ; Kangsoo KIM ; Kyungeun JANG
Korean Journal of Radiology 2025;26(1):43-53
Objective:
To evaluate the clinical efficacy of ultrafast dynamic contrast-enhanced (DCE)-MRI using a compressed sensing (CS) technique for differentiating benign and malignant soft-tissue tumors (STTs) and to evaluate the factors related to the grading of malignant STTs.
Materials and Methods:
A total of 165 patients (96 male; mean age, 61 years), comprising 111 with malignant STTs and 54 with benign STTs according to the 2020 WHO classification, underwent DCE-MRI with CS between June 2018 and June 2023. The clinical, qualitative, and quantitative parameters associated with conventional MRI were also obtained. During post-processing of the early arterial phase of DCE-MRI, the time-to-enhance (TTE), time-to-peak (TTP), initial area under the curve at 60 s (iAUC60), and maximum slope were calculated. Furthermore, the delayed arterial phase parameters of DCEMRI, including Ktrans , Kep, Ve, and iAUC values and time-concentration curve (TCC) types, were determined. Clinical and MRI parameters were statistically analyzed to differentiate between benign and malignant tumors and their correlation with tumor grading.
Results:
According to logistic regression analysis, the TTE value (P < 0.001) of the early arterial phase and Ve (P = 0.039) and iAUC (P = 0.006) values of the delayed arterial phase, as well as age, location, peritumoral edema, and contrast heterogeneity on conventional MRI, were significant (P = 0.001–0.015) in differentiating benign and malignant tumors. Among all the quantitative parameters, the TTE value had the highest accuracy, with an area under the receiver operating characteristic curve of 0.902. The grading of malignant tumors was significantly correlated with peritumoral edema; CE heterogeneity; visual diffusion restriction; minimum and mean ADC; TTP, Kep, and Ve values; and the TCC graph (all P < 0.05).
Conclusion
Among the quantitative parameters obtained using ultrafast DCE-MRI, early arterial phase TTE was the most accurate for distinguishing between benign and malignant tumors.
6.Clinical Efficacy of Ultrafast Dynamic Contrast-Enhanced MRI Using Compressed Sensing in Distinguishing Benign and Malignant Soft-Tissue Tumors
You Seon SONG ; In Sook LEE ; Young Jin CHOI ; Jeung Il KIM ; Kyung-Un CHOI ; Kangsoo KIM ; Kyungeun JANG
Korean Journal of Radiology 2025;26(1):43-53
Objective:
To evaluate the clinical efficacy of ultrafast dynamic contrast-enhanced (DCE)-MRI using a compressed sensing (CS) technique for differentiating benign and malignant soft-tissue tumors (STTs) and to evaluate the factors related to the grading of malignant STTs.
Materials and Methods:
A total of 165 patients (96 male; mean age, 61 years), comprising 111 with malignant STTs and 54 with benign STTs according to the 2020 WHO classification, underwent DCE-MRI with CS between June 2018 and June 2023. The clinical, qualitative, and quantitative parameters associated with conventional MRI were also obtained. During post-processing of the early arterial phase of DCE-MRI, the time-to-enhance (TTE), time-to-peak (TTP), initial area under the curve at 60 s (iAUC60), and maximum slope were calculated. Furthermore, the delayed arterial phase parameters of DCEMRI, including Ktrans , Kep, Ve, and iAUC values and time-concentration curve (TCC) types, were determined. Clinical and MRI parameters were statistically analyzed to differentiate between benign and malignant tumors and their correlation with tumor grading.
Results:
According to logistic regression analysis, the TTE value (P < 0.001) of the early arterial phase and Ve (P = 0.039) and iAUC (P = 0.006) values of the delayed arterial phase, as well as age, location, peritumoral edema, and contrast heterogeneity on conventional MRI, were significant (P = 0.001–0.015) in differentiating benign and malignant tumors. Among all the quantitative parameters, the TTE value had the highest accuracy, with an area under the receiver operating characteristic curve of 0.902. The grading of malignant tumors was significantly correlated with peritumoral edema; CE heterogeneity; visual diffusion restriction; minimum and mean ADC; TTP, Kep, and Ve values; and the TCC graph (all P < 0.05).
Conclusion
Among the quantitative parameters obtained using ultrafast DCE-MRI, early arterial phase TTE was the most accurate for distinguishing between benign and malignant tumors.
7.Observer-Blind Randomized Control Trial for the Effectiveness of Intensive Case Management in Seoul: Clinical and Quality-of-Life Outcomes for Severe Mental Illness
Hye-Young MIN ; Seung-Hee AHN ; Jeung Suk LIM ; Hwa Yeon SEO ; Sung Joon CHO ; Seung Yeon LEE ; Dohhee KIM ; Kihoon YOU ; Hyun Seo CHOI ; Su-Jin YANG ; Jee Eun PARK ; Bong Jin HAHM ; Hae Woo LEE ; Jee Hoon SOHN
Psychiatry Investigation 2025;22(5):513-521
Objective:
In South Korea, there is a significant gap in systematic, evidence-based research on intensive case management (ICM) for individuals with severe mental illness (SMI). This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of ICM through a randomized controlled trial (RCT) comparing ICM with standard case management (non-ICM).
Methods:
An RCT was conducted to assess the effectiveness of Seoul-intensive case management (S-ICM) vs. non-ICM in individuals with SMI in Seoul. A total of 78 participants were randomly assigned to either the S-ICM group (n=41) or the control group (n=37). Various clinical assessments, including the Brief Psychiatric Rating Scale (BPRS), Montgomery–Åsberg Depression Rating Scale, Health of the Nation Outcome Scale, and Clinical Global Impression-Improvement (CGI-I), along with quality-of-life measures such as the WHO Disability Assessment Schedule, WHO Quality of Life scale, and Multidimensional Scale of Perceived Social Support (MSPSS) were evaluated over a 3-month period. Statistical analyses, including analysis of covariance and logistic regression, were used to determine the effectiveness of S-ICM.
Results:
The S-ICM group had significantly lower odds of self-harm or suicidal attempts compared to the control group (adjusted odds ratio [aOR]=0.30, 95% confidence interval [CI]: 0.21–1.38). Psychiatric symptoms measured by the BPRS and perceived social support measured by the MSPSS significantly improved in the S-ICM group. The S-ICM group also had significantly higher odds of CGI-I compared to the control group (aOR=8.20, 95% CI: 2.66–25.32).
Conclusion
This study provides inaugural evidence on the effectiveness of S-ICM services, supporting their standardization and potential nationwide expansion.
8.A review of domestic and international contexts for establishing a communication platform for early-career nurse scientists
Jeung-Im KIM ; Jin-Hee PARK ; Hye Young KIM ; Mi YU ; Sun Joo JANG ; Yeonsoo JANG ; Sangeun JUN
Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing 2025;55(2):317-325
Purpose:
As nursing continues to advance through digital health, clinical specialization, and interdisciplinary research, early-career nurse scientists are central to advancing innovation. However, Korea lacks a structured platform to support their research, collaboration, and career development. This review aimed to identify the needs of early-career nurse scientists and examine international best practices to guide the creation of an effective communication platform.
Methods:
This study involved a secondary analysis of the final report from the project “Establishment of a communication platform for young nursing scientists,” carried out by the Korean Society of Nursing Science. The report comprises data from focus group interviews with domestic graduate students and early-career researchers, a literature review of international communication and support systems, and a global policy analysis related to young nursing scientists. Based on this report, the present review synthesizes key findings and draws implications for the development of a communication platform in Korea.
Results:
International examples, such as grant writing programs, mentoring initiatives, and digital collaboration hubs, showed positive outcomes in strengthening research capacity and promoting the professional growth of nurse scientists. Based on these findings, key considerations for platform development include: (1) establishing clear leadership and a participatory governance model; (2) providing demand-driven content such as research guides, mentoring, and mental health resources; (3) implementing mechanisms to ensure sustainability, content quality, and user data protection; and (4) designing an integrated platform that fosters synergy across research, policy development, education, and global networking.
Conclusion
A digital platform for early-career nurse scientists should function not merely as an information portal, but also as dynamic infrastructure for collaboration, mentorship, and growth. It is recommended that the Korean Society of Nursing Science spearhead this initiative, with governmental support, to enhance the research capacity and expand the global engagement of Korean nursing scientists.
9.Core domains for pre-registered nurses based on program outcomes and licensing competencies
Soyoung YU ; Hye Young KIM ; Jeung-Im KIM ; JuHee LEE ; Ju-Eun SONG ; Hyang Yuol LEE
Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing 2025;55(2):249-268
Purpose:
This study aimed to identify core domains for pre-registered nurses by comparing licensing competencies with program outcomes (POs) in undergraduate nursing education. This was accomplished in preparation for the transition of the Korean Nurse Licensing Examination (KNLE) from a tradition seven-subject format to a newly integrated, competency-based single-subject format that reflects current trends in nursing assessment.
Methods:
A literature review and survey were conducted. From 828 studies retrieved via PubMed, CINAHL, and Google Scholar using keywords such as “newly graduated registered nurses” and “competency OR competence,” 18 were selected according to pre-established inclusion and exclusion criteria. Documents from national and international nursing organizations were included to extract relevant licensing competencies. We also reviewed POs from all undergraduate nursing schools in South Korea to align educational outcomes with the identified core domains.
Results:
The core domains identified were clinical performance and decision-making, professional attitudes and ethics, communication and interpersonal skills, leadership and teamwork, quality improvement and safety, health promotion and prevention, and information technology and digital health. These domains showed strong alignment with POs under the fourth-cycle accreditation standards.
Conclusion
It concludes the seven core domains will be appropriate for evaluating pre-registered nurses in the integrated KNLE. Based on the seven identified core domains, expert consensus should be sought in the next phase to support the development of integrated, competency-based test items grounded in these domains.
10.A review of domestic and international contexts for establishing a communication platform for early-career nurse scientists
Jeung-Im KIM ; Jin-Hee PARK ; Hye Young KIM ; Mi YU ; Sun Joo JANG ; Yeonsoo JANG ; Sangeun JUN
Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing 2025;55(2):317-325
Purpose:
As nursing continues to advance through digital health, clinical specialization, and interdisciplinary research, early-career nurse scientists are central to advancing innovation. However, Korea lacks a structured platform to support their research, collaboration, and career development. This review aimed to identify the needs of early-career nurse scientists and examine international best practices to guide the creation of an effective communication platform.
Methods:
This study involved a secondary analysis of the final report from the project “Establishment of a communication platform for young nursing scientists,” carried out by the Korean Society of Nursing Science. The report comprises data from focus group interviews with domestic graduate students and early-career researchers, a literature review of international communication and support systems, and a global policy analysis related to young nursing scientists. Based on this report, the present review synthesizes key findings and draws implications for the development of a communication platform in Korea.
Results:
International examples, such as grant writing programs, mentoring initiatives, and digital collaboration hubs, showed positive outcomes in strengthening research capacity and promoting the professional growth of nurse scientists. Based on these findings, key considerations for platform development include: (1) establishing clear leadership and a participatory governance model; (2) providing demand-driven content such as research guides, mentoring, and mental health resources; (3) implementing mechanisms to ensure sustainability, content quality, and user data protection; and (4) designing an integrated platform that fosters synergy across research, policy development, education, and global networking.
Conclusion
A digital platform for early-career nurse scientists should function not merely as an information portal, but also as dynamic infrastructure for collaboration, mentorship, and growth. It is recommended that the Korean Society of Nursing Science spearhead this initiative, with governmental support, to enhance the research capacity and expand the global engagement of Korean nursing scientists.

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