No abstract available.
Ultrasonography, Prenatal*

No abstract available.
Cutaneous Fistula ; Glomerulonephritis, Membranous* ; Humans ; Sarcoma, Kaposi*

No abstract available.
Pigmentation*

No abstract available.
Pigmentation*

Cardiovascular syphilis is one of the most important complications of tertiary syphilis, although its incidence is decreasing in recent years. Aortitis is the primary manifestation of cardiovascular syphilis, resulting most commonly in aortic aneurysm, aortic regurgitation and coronary artery ostial obstruction. The authors experienced 46-year-ole male with a history of chancre 20 years ago, and several bouts of right chest pain since last year. Serologic tests revealed reactive in VDRL (1:64) and in TPHA test. Chest x-ray, chest CT, echocardiogram and aortogram showed aneurysm of ascending aorta with no evidence of aortic regrugitation of coronary obstruction. Histologic findings of involved aorta revealed "tree bark" appearance in gross, and microscopically adventitial thickening with endarteritis of the vasa vasorum and destruction of elastic tissue of media, showing moth-eaten appearance. The patient was underwent excision of the aneurysm and dacron aortic prosthetic graft was replaced with success.
Aneurysm* ; Aorta* ; Aortic Aneurysm ; Aortic Valve Insufficiency ; Aortitis ; Chancre ; Chest Pain ; Coronary Vessels ; Elastic Tissue ; Endarteritis ; Humans ; Incidence ; Male ; Polyethylene Terephthalates ; Serologic Tests ; Syphilis ; Syphilis, Cardiovascular ; Thorax ; Tomography, X-Ray Computed ; Transplants ; Vasa Vasorum

The relationship between respiratory infections and exacerbations of wheezing in patients with wheezy bronchitis or asthma has been described. Most respiratory infections were viral or Mycoplasma pneumoniae. This study was performed to evaluate the effect of Mycoplasma pneumoniae infection on bronchial reactivity and atopic background. 106 patients with Mycoplasma pneumoniae pneumonia who were admitted to the department of pediatrics, Fatima Hospital, Taegu during the period of two years from January 1989 to December 1990 were involved in this study. The results were as follows 1) Out of 106 cases, 69 were male,37 were female and 34.9% of the cases were between 5~6 years of age. 35 cases(33.0%) had wheezing and the incidence of wheezing were higher in male than in female. 2) The incidence of wheezing was high in the patients with serum IgE level higher than 200IU/ml, patients with past and family history of allergy and the patients fed with formula feeding in infancy. 3) Eosinophils and the associated maxillary sinusitis had no effect on the incidence of wheezing. 4) The recurrence of wheezing was higher in Mycoplasma pneumoniae pneumonia with wheezing(26.8%) than in patients without wheezing(3.8%).
Asthma ; Bronchitis ; Child* ; Daegu ; Eosinophils ; Female ; Humans ; Hypersensitivity ; Immunoglobulin E ; Incidence ; Male ; Maxillary Sinus ; Maxillary Sinusitis ; Mycoplasma pneumoniae* ; Mycoplasma* ; Pediatrics ; Pneumonia* ; Pneumonia, Mycoplasma* ; Recurrence ; Respiratory Sounds* ; Respiratory Tract Infections

No abstract available.
Mycoplasma pneumoniae* ; Mycoplasma* ; Pneumonia* ; Pneumonia, Mycoplasma*

BACKGROUND: Cardiac troponin T (cTnT) is a new serological marker for use as a diagnostic toots for acute myocardial infarction (AMI). This study was designed to evaluate tee diagnostic efficiency of troponin T in AMI. METHODS: We determined the reference range of troponin T in 20 healthy adults without previous cardiovascular diseases and chest pain. We evaluated troponin-T, CK, LD, AST and CK-MB in serum of 13 AMI and 5 angina pectoris patients. The patients were arrived at the hospital within 3 hours after onset of (most recent) acute symptoms. Samples were drawn individually at the times of 0, 1, 3, 7, 18 and 24 hours after admission and continued at 6-h intervals for 2 days and 24-h intervals fort 2 weeks. Troponin T was determined by an enzyme-linked immuno-sorbent assay (one step sandwich assay) on an ES-300 analyzer. RESULTS: We found that serum troponin-T concentrations in healthy control adults were below 0.07microgram/L. The peak level of troponin-T concentration of patients with AMI was 22.0microgram/L, mean value, at 7 hours after admission and showed 110 times its discrimination limit value (0.2microgram/L). CK-MB value was normalized within 3 days after admission, but cTnT value remained high above its discrimination limit value until 2 weeks after admission during this study. CONCLUSIONS: The data indicate that the measurement of serum cTnT improves efficiency of serological testings of AMI as compared with conventionally used cardiac enzymes.
Adult ; Angina Pectoris ; Cardiovascular Diseases ; Chest Pain ; Discrimination (Psychology) ; Humans ; Myocardial Infarction* ; Reference Values ; Serologic Tests ; Troponin T* ; Troponin*

No abstract available.
Anemia, Hypoplastic, Congenital*

Drash syndrome, which was first reported by Denys et al. in 1967 is a complex disorder which associates a nephropathy, Wilms' tumor, and male pseudohermaphroditism. The common denominator is a nephropathy. The nephropathy may be associated with either genital abnormalities or Wilms' tumor, and these associations are called incomplete form of Drash syndrome. This syndrome appears early in life and the first sign usually is genital ambiguity. The nephropathy presents with proteinuria, hematuria and hypertension, and eventually progresses to end stage renal failure. Renal biopsy may reveal a variety of glomerular and interstitial changes. Wilms' tumor may appear as s mass on ultrasound or it may not be recognized until nephrectomy or even autopsy. We report on a boy with nephropathy and genital abnormalities. A nephrotic syndrome with hypertension was present when first seen at 15 days of age. The karyotype was 46, XY and external genitalia was ambiguous. The nephrotic syndrome and signs of renal insufficiency persisted and he died at the age of 40 days. Histopathologic findings of kidney at autopsy revealed those of diffuse mesangial sclerosis. The case was presented with brief review of literatures.
46, XY Disorders of Sex Development ; Autopsy ; Biopsy ; Denys-Drash Syndrome* ; Disorders of Sex Development ; Genitalia ; Hematuria ; Humans ; Hypertension ; Karyotype ; Kidney ; Male ; Nephrectomy ; Nephrotic Syndrome ; Proteinuria ; Renal Insufficiency ; Sclerosis ; Ultrasonography ; Wilms Tumor