1.Rapid Emergence of the Omicron Variant of Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 in Korea
Ae Kyung PARK ; Il-Hwan KIM ; Chae Young LEE ; Jeong-Ah KIM ; Hyeokjin LEE ; Heui Man KIM ; Nam-Joo LEE ; SangHee WOO ; Jaehee LEE ; JeeEun RHEE ; Cheon-Kwon YOO ; Eun-Jin KIM
Annals of Laboratory Medicine 2023;43(2):211-213
2.Genomic Surveillance of SARS-CoV-2: Distribution of Clades in the Republic of Korea in 2020
Ae Kyung PARK ; Il-Hwan KIM ; Junyoung KIM ; Jeong-Min KIM ; Heui Man KIM ; Chae young LEE ; Myung-Guk HAN ; Gi-Eun RHIE ; Donghyok KWON ; Jeong-Gu NAM ; Young-Joon PARK ; Jin GWACK ; Nam-Joo LEE ; SangHee WOO ; Jin Sun NO ; Jaehee LEE ; Jeemin HA ; JeeEun RHEE ; Cheon-Kwon YOO ; Eun-Jin KIM
Osong Public Health and Research Perspectives 2021;12(1):37-43
Since a novel beta-coronavirus, severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) was first reported in December 2019, there has been a rapid global spread of the virus. Genomic surveillance was conducted on samples isolated from infected individuals to monitor the spread of genetic variants of SARS-CoV-2 in Korea. The Korea Disease Control and Prevention Agency performed whole genome sequencing of SARS-CoV-2 in Korea for 1 year (January 2020 to January 2021). A total of 2,488 SARSCoV-2 cases were sequenced (including 648 cases from abroad). Initially, the prevalent clades of SARSCoV-2 were the S and V clades, however, by March 2020, GH clade was the most dominant. Only international travelers were identified as having G or GR clades, and since the first variant 501Y.V1 was identified (from a traveler from the United Kingdom on December 22 nd , 2020), a total of 27 variants of 501Y.V1, 501Y.V2, and 484K.V2 have been classified (as of January 25 th , 2021). The results in this study indicated that quarantining of travelers entering Korea successfully prevented dissemination of the SARS-CoV-2 variants in Korea.