1.Iliac Bone Graft for Recurrent Posterior Shoulder Instability with Glenoid Bone Defect.
Clinics in Shoulder and Elbow 2014;17(4):190-193
Recurrent posterior shoulder instability is a debilitating condition that is relatively uncommon, but its diagnosis in young adults is increasing in frequency. Several predisposing factors for this condition have been identified, such as the presence of an abnormal joint surface orientation, an osteochondral fracture of the humeral head or glenoid cavity, and a postero-inferior capsuloligamentary deficit, but their relative importance remains poorly understood. Whilst, conservative treatment is effective in cases of hyperlaxity or in the absence of bone abnormality, failure of conservative treatment means that open or arthroscopic surgery is required. In general, soft-tissue reconstructions are carried out in cases of capsulolabral lesions in which bone anatomy is normal, whereas bone grafts have been required in cases where posterior bony Bankart lesions, glenoid defects, or posterior glenoid dysplasia are present. However, a consensus on the exact management of posterior shoulder instability is yet to be reached, and published studies are few with weak evidence. In our study, we report the reconstruction of the glenoid using iliac bone graft in a patient suffering recurrent posterior shoulder instability with severe glenoid bone defect.
Arthroscopy
;
Causality
;
Consensus
;
Diagnosis
;
Glenoid Cavity
;
Humans
;
Humeral Head
;
Ilium
;
Joint Instability
;
Joints
;
Shoulder*
;
Transplants*
;
Young Adult
2.Value of the Voiding Cystourethrography Prior to Renal Transplantation.
Jae Hun CHO ; Tae Gyun KWON ; Sae Kook CHANG
Korean Journal of Urology 2001;42(2):195-198
PURPOSE: A retrospective review of the medical records of 168 patients who were evaluated for renal transplantation was undertaken to determine whether a voiding cystourethrography (VCUG) influenced the surgi cal care of the recipient. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Between June 1989 to May 1998, 168 patients received a transplantation at our center. These patients proceeded to transplantation, with all of them receiving a VCUG as part of their evaluation. We compared incidence of postoperative complications between normal VCUG group and abnormal group during follow up period (mean 31. 6 months). RESULTS: An urologic abnormality was identified by VCUG in 15 (8.9%) of 168 patients and all of them were vesicoureteral reflux (VUR). In 15 patients with VUR, grade of VUR were grade I in 2, grade II in 10, grade III in 2 and grade IV in 1. None of them with VUR required surgical intervention and had postoperative complications related to VUR. CONCLUSIONS: The VCUG is not essential for the preparation of potential recipients for renal transplantation and should be utilized selectively in individuals with a history of urologic disease or when urinary tract abnormalities are identified by physical examination or an abnormal urine analysis.
Follow-Up Studies
;
Humans
;
Incidence
;
Kidney Transplantation*
;
Medical Records
;
Physical Examination
;
Postoperative Complications
;
Retrospective Studies
;
Urinary Tract
;
Urologic Diseases
;
Vesico-Ureteral Reflux
3.A Case of Submucosal Renal Pelvic Calcification and Ossification.
Sung Dae KWON ; Jae Hun CHOI ; Jae Heung CHO
Korean Journal of Urology 1990;31(4):617-619
We report a case of renal pelvic calcification and ossification simulating a renal pelvic stone. histopathological examination of resected kidney revealed submucosal calcification in the pelvic and ossified foci in the perivascular area. This is the first report in the Korean literature and have been reported 1 case in the English literature till now. This is very rare entity unrelated to amyloidosis.
Amyloidosis
;
Kidney
4.A Case of Renal Cell Carcinoma which was Metastasized to Ureter, Bladder and Genital Organ.
Doo Jae MAENG ; Jun CHEON ; Jae Hun CHOI ; Jae Heung CHO
Korean Journal of Urology 1988;29(5):821-824
The metastasis of renal cell carcinoma to ureter, urinary bladder and uterus are not common, only a few cases were reported. A 63 years old female was admitted to department of urology, Korea university hospital with intractable hematuria, vaginal bleeding and severe frank pain on left is side with abdominal distension. Herein we are presenting a case of metastatic renal cell carcinoma with review and literature.
Carcinoma, Renal Cell*
;
Female
;
Genitalia*
;
Hematuria
;
Humans
;
Korea
;
Middle Aged
;
Neoplasm Metastasis
;
Ureter*
;
Urinary Bladder*
;
Urology
;
Uterine Hemorrhage
;
Uterus
5.A survey about contents of care on the patients who visited emergency room at a general hospital.
Hong Ju CHUNG ; Seung Jae AN ; Hee Sang RHEEM ; Eun Jun CHO ; Joung Hun CHUNG
Journal of the Korean Academy of Family Medicine 1991;12(9):24-29
No abstract available.
Emergencies*
;
Emergency Service, Hospital*
;
Hospitals, General*
;
Humans
6.The effect of serum from patients with endometriosis on mouse embryo development in vitro.
Jae Ho CHOI ; Gill Woo LEE ; Sang Hun CHA ; Tae Ho CHO
Korean Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology 1993;36(7):1554-1560
No abstract available.
Animals
;
Embryonic Development*
;
Embryonic Structures*
;
Endometriosis*
;
Female
;
Humans
;
Mice*
;
Pregnancy
7.Occurrence rate of HBsAg and antiHBs in medical personnel of general hospital.
Seung Jae AHN ; Hee Sang RHEEM ; Hong Ju CHUNG ; Eun Jun CHO ; Jong Hun CHUNG
Journal of the Korean Academy of Family Medicine 1991;12(1):56-62
No abstract available.
Hepatitis B Surface Antigens*
;
Hospitals, General*
8.Evaluation of Treatment Effect of Primary Hyperhidrosis using Skin Surface Hydrometer.
Nam Joon CHO ; Yung Jae LEE ; Yook LEW ; Dong Kun KIM ; Seung Hun LEE
Korean Journal of Dermatology 1994;32(3):369-375
BACKGROUND: Primary hyperhidrosis is the disease of production of exessive sweat which is mainly localized in palm, sole, and axilla, treatment of the disease is usually accomplished with topical 20% aluminum chloride solution, an iontophoretic device, and surgery(sympathectomy) being reserved for recalcitrant cases. OBJECTIVE: We have compared the therapeutic effects with each treatments for hyperhidrosis using a skin surface hydrometer. METHODS: Thirty six patients(11 ; male, 25 ; femlale) with primary hyperhidrosis were evaluated in this study. Nineteen patients used topical 20% aluminum chloride solution, 10 patients used iontophoretic device, and 7 patients in recalcitrant cases. had sympathectomy. We have measured the conductance on the stratum corneum of the palm and sole suing skin surface hydrometer before and after treatment every weeks for a month. the control group were composed of healthy 10 males and 2 females. RESULTS: 1) In the patients of primary hyperhidroisis the conductances of palm, sloe and axilla were higher than that of control group(P<0.01). 2. There was a marked reduction of conductance after the treatment for one week by topical 20% aluminum chloride solution, an lontophoretic device, and sympathectomy(P<0.01). 3. After 2-4 week of treatment by the change obsetved after treatment for one week. 4. By iontophoretic device, there was a slight increasement of conductance of the palm after 2-3weeks of treatment. 5. We obseved a sustained decrease in the conductance by sympathectomy into 4 week. CONCLUSION: Topical 20% aluminum chloride solution, iontophoretic device, and sympathectomy were effective for treatment of hyperhirosis. Among hem sympathectomy showed the best effect. We observed that the skin surface hydrometer is useful to evaluate of the efficacy of the treatment.
Aluminum
;
Axilla
;
Female
;
Humans
;
Hyperhidrosis*
;
Male
;
Skin*
;
Sweat
;
Sympathectomy
9.Lipid Peroxidation in Vivo Monitored as Ethane Exhalation in Hyperoxia.
Jae Cheol SONG ; Soo Hun CHO ; Myung Hee CHUNG ; Dork Ro YUN
Korean Journal of Preventive Medicine 1987;20(2):221-227
In vivo ethane production in rats was used as an index of oxygen toxicity. The rats were allocated to four exposure conditions; hyperbaric oxygenation (HBO=5 ATA, 100% O2), normobaric oxygenation (NBO=1 ATA, 100% O2), hyperbaric aeration (HBA=5 ATA, 21% O2) and normobaric aeration (NBA=1 ATA, 21% O2). After 120 minutes of exposure, the rats exposed to high concentration and/or high pressure oxygen exhaled significantly larger amounts of ethane than those exposed to NBA, and the differences in ethane production between any two groups were statistically significant (p<0.01). This finding supports the hypothesis that hypothesis that hyperoxia increase oxygen free-radicals and the radicals produce ethane as a result of lipid peroxidation. It is notable that the ethane exhalation level of the HBA group was significantly higher than that of the NBO group. This difference could not be accounted for by the alveolar oxygen partial pressure difference between the two groups.
Animals
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Ethane*
;
Exhalation*
;
Hyperbaric Oxygenation
;
Hyperoxia*
;
Lipid Peroxidation*
;
Oxygen
;
Partial Pressure
;
Rats
10.The Values of Calcium, Uric Acid, Magnesium and Magnesium/Calcium Ratio in Urine with the Urinary Calculi.
Gil Ho LEE ; Jai Hun CHOI ; Jae Heung CHO
Korean Journal of Urology 1987;28(6):815-820
There was no definitive reported cases of urinary calculi. This study is to estate the value of urinary calcium, magnesium, uric acid and magnesium/calcium ratio in cases of urinary calculi. The amount of calcium, uric acid and magnesium in 24 hour urinary excretion was measured by OCPC, Uricase and titan yellow method in 56 cases of upper urinary calculi compared with 35 control group.The results were summerized as follows.l. The mean values of 24 hour urinary excretion of calcium were 193+/-26mg/day in stone formers and 15l+/-25mg/day in control group. The 24 hour urinary excretion of calcium in the stone formers were significantly higher than those of the control group. 2. The mean values of 24 hour urinary excretion of uric acid were 498+/-40mg/day in the stone formers and 371+/-6mg/day in the control group. The 24 hour urinary excretion of uric acid in the stone formers were significantly higher than those of the control group. 3. Urinary magnesium values have not been shown any significant differences between the group with urinary calculi and those of control group. 4. The mean values of 24 hour urine of magnesium to calcium ratio was 1.01+/-0.95 in stone formers and l.42+/-1.31 in the control group. The magnesium to calcium ratio in the stone formers were significantly lower than those of the control group. These results suggest that increased urinary calcium and uric acid level may play some role in the genesis of urinary stone but urinary magnesium value was not different in the two groups. We think that a decrease in the urinary magnesium to calcium ratio was the results of increased excretion of calcium rather than lowered excretion of the magnesium for the stone formers.
Calcium*
;
Magnesium*
;
Saturn
;
Urate Oxidase
;
Uric Acid*
;
Urinary Calculi*
;
Urolithiasis