1.Delayed Cutaneous Hypersensitivity Reactions in a General Adult Population of Korea.
Yang Soo NHO ; Young Ja CHOI ; Ho Suk SUNG
Korean Journal of Dermatology 1988;26(1):28-33
We messured delayed cutaneous hypersensitivity reactions by Multitest CMI Kit. Total 209 normal adults ranging in age from 17 to 55 year(male 106, female 103) were tested. The results were obtained as follows ; 1. Sum of average diameter of positive antigens wss 20.7mm in male and 15.6mm in female. 2. Number of positive antigens was 3.9 in male and 3.4 in female. 3. Rate of anergy was 1.4%(0.9% in male, 1.9% in female). 4. The rate of subjects below warning score(below 10mm in male, below 5mm in female) was 2.8% in male and 5.8% in female. 5. Antigen with the highest response was tuberculin in both sex(male 95.3%, female 89.3%) and antigen with the lowest response was trichophyton(22.5%). 6. Aversge score of positive response of every antigens was highest in tuberculin at both sex(male 2.8mm, female 2,6mm) 7. Average score of total antigens with positive response was 5.5mm in male and 4.6mm in female. 8. The rate of false positive reaction to 70% W/V glycerine was 1.4% totally.
Adult*
;
False Positive Reactions
;
Female
;
Glycerol
;
Humans
;
Hypersensitivity*
;
Korea*
;
Male
;
Tuberculin
2.Clinical and Histopathological Observation of Porokeratosis.
Sung Jun CHOI ; Hee Joon YU ; Sook Ja SOHN
Korean Journal of Dermatology 1986;24(3):380-385
We observed clinical and histopathological findings of porokeratosis in 16 cases which comprised 2 linear types, 4 superficial disseminat:ed forms, 4 disseminated superficial actinic porokeratosis and 6 plaque types. From the observation, the following results were obtained. l. Clinical results 1) Eleven cases were men, 5 cases were women, and the sex ratio was 2. 2 to 1, age distribution was from 6 to 61 years (mean age: 34. 2years), and the distribution of age of onsets was from 2 to 52 years(mean age of onset' 23. lyears). 2) Four cases had family history of porokeratosis, but linear forms did not. 3) Nine cases had pruritus especially, all cases of DSAP and DSP except 1 case complained pruritus. 4) Tmo cases of DSAP had tendency of summer exacerbations. 2. Histopathological results 1) Cornoid lamellae were prominent in all cases of plaque types and linear types, and minimal in all cases of DSAP and DSP except 1 case. 2) Epidermis between the cornoid lamellae were normal or acanthotic in all cases except 1 case of plaque types and linear types, and were atrophic in 5 cases of 8 cases in DSAP and DSP.
Age Distribution
;
Age of Onset
;
Epidermis
;
Female
;
Humans
;
Male
;
Porokeratosis*
;
Pruritus
;
Sex Ratio
3.A Case of Epidermolytic Hyperkeratosis.
Han Young WANG ; Young Ja CHOI ; Ho Suk SUNG
Korean Journal of Dermatology 1985;23(4):507-510
Epidermolytic hyperkeratosis, previously called bullous congenital ichthyosiform erythroderma is a dominantly inherited disorcler and usually manifested by blisters at or shortly after birth. We report a case of epidermolytic hyperkeratosis in 9 year old girl vrho developed generalized erythema &: easily eroded vesicles at birth. Later the skin lesions progresed to characteristic thick, grayish-dark brown verruform cais, affecting predominantly flexural and intertriginous areas. Fiistologic findings show typical granular degeneration.
Blister
;
Child
;
Cytochrome P-450 CYP1A1
;
Erythema
;
Female
;
Humans
;
Hyperkeratosis, Epidermolytic*
;
Parturition
;
Skin
4.A Case of Elastosis Perforans Serpiginosa Associated with Pseudoxanthoma Elasticum.
Yang Soo NHO ; Young Ja CHOI ; Ho Suk SUNG
Korean Journal of Dermatology 1987;25(3):422-426
we report a case of elastosis perforans serpiginosa associated with pseudoxanthoma e1asticurn on t:he neck of 27-year-old male patient. The lesions showecl erythematous scaly hyperkeratotic papules forming serpiginous pattern on yellowish elevated plaques. A skin biopsy specimen from the neck lesion revealed dense accurmulations of coarse elastic fibers partly cngulfed by epithelium in the papillary dcrrnis and increase cif short, irregulary clumped and degenerated clastic fibers in the middermis. On funduscopic exarnination, angioid streak is noted around the optic disk.
Adult
;
Angioid Streaks
;
Biopsy
;
Elastic Tissue
;
Epithelium
;
Humans
;
Male
;
Neck
;
Optic Disk
;
Pseudoxanthoma Elasticum*
;
Skin
5.IgE and In Vivo Delayed Hypersensitivity to the Recall Antigens in Atopic Dermatitis and Their Relationship.
Han Young WANG ; Young Ja CHOI ; Ho Suk SUNG
Korean Journal of Dermatology 1986;24(2):225-231
We measured serum 1gE by using IgE 'Eiken' radioirnrnunoassay Kit and delayed cutaneous hypersensitivity responsiveness by the Multitest CMI Kit (Institut Merieux) that simultaneously administrates 7 standardized recall antigens(tetanus, diphtheria, streptococcus, tuberculin, candida, trichophyton, proteus) and 70% W/V glycerin diluent control by multiple prick puncture. We studied 40 cases comprising 20 patients with atopic dermatitis (AD) and 20 healthy children as control. The results were obtained as follows; 1) The mean serum level of IgE in AD(63.3+/-395.2 1U/ml) was higher than in control(155.6+/-67.1IU/ml) (p<0.0l), but the intensity of reaction (IR) & rate of reaction (RR) in AD (l.34+/-1.06, 0.38+/-0.23) was not significantly decreased than in control (1.70+/-0.87,0.44+/-0.16). 2) 1n both AD & control group, tuberculin showed highest IR R RR. 3) Anergic state was found in only one patient with disseminated cutaneous lesions Sc 4) serum IgE, but rate of hypoergy was significantly increased in AD(65%) than in control (30%) (p<0.05). 4) Serum IgE was not statistically correlated with IR and RR, but IR was statistically correlated with RR (p<0.001, r=0.9504). 5) IgE level in severe AD (generalized skin lesion) was significantly increased than in both mild AD 8c control group (p<0. 001). but IR & RR were not statistically correlated with disease severity.
Candida
;
Child
;
Dermatitis, Atopic*
;
Diphtheria
;
Glycerol
;
Humans
;
Hypersensitivity
;
Hypersensitivity, Delayed*
;
Immunoglobulin E*
;
Punctures
;
Skin
;
Streptococcus
;
Trichophyton
;
Tuberculin
6.A Case of Malignagr Lymphoma.
Young Ja CHOI ; Ho Suk SUNG ; Tae An CHUNG
Korean Journal of Dermatology 1979;17(2):143-147
A 28-year-old male patient is described who developed multiple erythematous nodules and papules on the face, upper chest, back, upper and lower extrimities, leading to extensive ia.filtration of the skin and lymph nodes. Histology from the involved lymph node and skin nodule revealed widely scattered patchy infiltration of abnormal. hyperchromatic polymorphous histiocytes in the dermis. The patient died at about 8 months after onset of the disease, in spite of antineoplastic treatment.
Adult
;
Dermis
;
Histiocytes
;
Humans
;
Lymph Nodes
;
Lymphoma*
;
Male
;
Skin
;
Thorax
7.Histopathological Observation of Cafe au Lait Spots.
Sung Jun CHOI ; Hee Joon YU ; Sook Ja SOHN
Korean Journal of Dermatology 1986;24(4):506-509
We observed 17 cases of cafe au lait spots histopathplogi ally. Out of 17 cases, 9 cases were neurofibromatosis with neurofibromas, 6 cases were neurofibromatosis without neurofibroma, and 2 cases were normal healthy persons. The results were as follows. l. In all 17 cases, melanin pigment was increased in melanocytes and keratinocytes. 2. Griant pigment granules were identified only in 3 cases of neurofibromatosis with neurofibromas.
Cafe-au-Lait Spots*
;
Humans
;
Keratinocytes
;
Melanins
;
Melanocytes
;
Neurofibroma
;
Neurofibromatoses
8.A Case of Ehlers - Danlos Syndrome.
Yoing Jin JOO ; Sung Moon CHOI ; Young Ja CHOI ; Ho Suk SUNG
Korean Journal of Dermatology 1990;28(5):620-626
No abstract available.
9.Clinical analysis of low back pain.
Myo Kyung CHOI ; Sung Hun HA ; Choo Yon CHO ; Joo Ja KIM ; Taik Sung NAM
Journal of the Korean Academy of Family Medicine 1991;12(3):17-22
No abstract available.
Low Back Pain*
10.Juvenile Generalized Pustular Psorasis Treated with Etretinate and Methotrexate.
Jong Hyun PAIK ; Pill Sung PARK ; Young Ja CHOI ; Ho Suk SUNG
Korean Journal of Dermatology 1989;27(1):64-68
A case of generalized pustular psoriasis in a 12 year-old girl is described. She had generalized pustular eruptions on erythematous base, presenting lake of pus, yellowish brown crusts and denudation associated with high fever and chills. With the administration of oral etretinate at a dose of 0.8mg/kg/day for 1 week, rapid and dramatic remission was achieved. About 3 months after her discharge, there developed another wave of new pustules with fever. She was again placed on etretinate therapy. However, there was no expected response as before with developing new pustules continuously. At that time, we tried combination therapy with etretinate and methotrexate. the pustules and erythema began to remit, with eventual clearing of the skin in 6 weeks.
Acitretin*
;
Child
;
Chills
;
Erythema
;
Etretinate*
;
Female
;
Fever
;
Humans
;
Lakes
;
Methotrexate*
;
Psoriasis
;
Skin
;
Suppuration