2.Health Economics and Policy Perspectives for Rehabilitation Professionals : Towards Effective, Effi cient and Equitable Rehabilitation Services
The Japanese Journal of Rehabilitation Medicine 2014;51(11):738-743
Based on my 40-years of experience as a physiatrist and health economist, I present several health economics and policy perspectives along with some basic knowledge requisite for rehabilitation professionals as follows : (1) There are two economic theories or schools concerning the role of health care in society. (2) It is crucial to correctly understand the concept of “ efficiency” ; efficiency in itself does not necessarily mean health care cost containment. (3) There are several basic methods to measure health efficiency ; the most practical one is cost-effectiveness analysis (CEA). (4) The cost of community-based long-term care is not necessarily cheaper than institutional care. (5) We must differentiate “long-term perspective” from “short-term perspective” when we evaluate the efficiency of health care and rehabilitation services.
3.Current medical treatment in patients with congestive heart failure.
Korean Journal of Medicine 2000;59(1):121-125
No abstract available.
Estrogens, Conjugated (USP)*
;
Heart Failure*
;
Humans
4.A Case of Prolapse of the Bladder.
Korean Journal of Urology 1975;16(1):51-54
Prolapse of the bladder is a rather unusual occurrence and only comparatively few cases have been reported in the literature. A case of prolapse of the bladder through the urethra occurred in a 9-month-old girl was presented. In this case, the bladder was protruded through the urethra probably due to straining following diarrhea and formed an egg-sized prolapsed mass outside the urethra. The literatures were briefly reviewed.
Diarrhea
;
Female
;
Humans
;
Infant
;
Prolapse*
;
Urethra
;
Urinary Bladder*
5.Neuroblastoma.
Korean Journal of Pediatrics 2004;47(Suppl 2):S414-S420
No abstract available.
Neuroblastoma*
6.Action Mechanisms of Hormone-Overview.
Journal of Korean Society of Endocrinology 2000;15(3):297-310
No Abstract Available.
7.Overview of the Epidemiology and Treatment of Gastric Cancer.
Journal of the Korean Medical Association 2002;45(2):133-138
The incidence and mortality rates for gastric cancer have decreased in the developed countries for the last several decades. On the other hand, they remain high in far Eastern countries such as Japan, China, and Korea and also in many developing countries. The risk of gastric cancer is greater among lower socioeconomic classes. The causes of this disease are still unclear. Long-term ingestion of highly concentrated nitrates in dried, smoked, and salted foods might be related with higher risk. Helicobacter pylori infection was classified as a group I definite human gastric carcinogen by the International Agency for Research on Cancer, World Health Organization (IARC/WHO) in1994. However, there are some debates on the association between H. pylori infection and gastric cancer. Complete surgical removal of the tumor with resection of adjacent lymph nodes offers the only chance for cure. As yet, this kind of treatment is possible in less than a half of patients. The prognosis after complete surgical resection depends on the degree of tumor penetration to the gastric wall. Cases with regional lymph node involvement, vascular invasion,and abnormal DNA content show poor prognosis. Gastric carcinoma is a relatively radio-re-sistant tumor, and the major role of radiation therapy has been the palliation of pain. Combinations of cytotoxic drugs for patients with advanced gastric cancer have shown a partial response in 20~60% of the patients, however, and complete remission was rare. In some recent studies, chemotherapy plus irradiation after surgical resection showed a better disease-free survival and overall survival. In conclusion, early detection and curative resection are very important to improve the survival of patients with gastric cancer. Newer therapeutic strategies such as preoperative chemotherapy or chemoradiotherapy have the potential to benefit the high-risk patients.
Chemoradiotherapy
;
China
;
Developed Countries
;
Developing Countries
;
Disease-Free Survival
;
DNA
;
Drug Therapy
;
Eating
;
Epidemiology*
;
Hand
;
Helicobacter pylori
;
Humans
;
Incidence
;
International Agencies
;
Japan
;
Korea
;
Lymph Nodes
;
Mortality
;
Nitrates
;
Prognosis
;
Smoke
;
Stomach Neoplasms*
;
World Health Organization
8.Pathogenesis, Causes and management of Fever.
Journal of the Korean Medical Association 1998;41(1):40-48
No abstract available.
Fever*
9.The Medical Society in South Korea begins Helping Children in North Kroea.
Journal of the Korean Medical Association 1997;40(10):1266-1267
No abstract available.
Child*
;
Humans
;
Korea*
;
Societies, Medical*
10.Evaluation of Cancer Treatment Using FDG - PET.
Korean Journal of Nuclear Medicine 2002;36(1):64-73
No abstract available.