No abstract available.
Immunization, Passive* ; Immunoglobulins*

No abstract available.
Cushing Syndrome* ; Female ; Immunization, Passive* ; Pemphigoid Gestationis*

No abstract available.
Guillain-Barre Syndrome ; Humans ; Immunization, Passive ; Immunoglobulins

No abstract available.
Immunization, Passive* ; Skin* ; Stevens-Johnson Syndrome*

No abstract available.
Immunization, Passive ; Immunoglobulins ; Lambert-Eaton Myasthenic Syndrome

Flaviviruses have been important human pathogens after emerging and resurging flavivirus diseases over the past decades. Although effective therapeutic agents are not yet commercially available for use in humans, significant progress has been made toward developing effective therapeutics and treatments. Several studies have shown that antibodies against the flaviviral E and NS1 proteins play a central role in prophylaxis and/or treatment of flavivirus infection through passive immunization. In addition, many anti-flavivirals, including interferons, oligonucleotide-based platforms, and small compounds, have been developed and evaluated for their antiviral effects. This review provides an overview of various approaches to the development of anti-flaviviral candidates and new insights that could improve our strategies for designing effective therapeutics against flaviviruses.
Antibodies ; Flavivirus ; Flavivirus Infections ; Humans ; Immunization, Passive ; Interferons ; Proteins

No abstract available.
Eczema, Dyshidrotic* ; Guillain-Barre Syndrome* ; Immunization, Passive* ; Immunoglobulins*

Idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura is an uncommon illness but most common form of thrombocytopema in pregnancy. Corticosteroids, splenectomy, immunosuppressive drugs, and immunoglobulin therapy have been recommended for manaaement. The optimal method of delivery is controversial. We have experienced a case of idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura diagnosed previously and managed with corticosteroid and vincrstine, which was followed by pregnancy, vaginal delivery and postpiirtum splenectomy.
Adrenal Cortex Hormones ; Immunization, Passive ; Pregnancy* ; Purpura, Thrombocytopenic, Idiopathic* ; Splenectomy

With the elucidation of structures and functions, antibodies are widely applied in the diagnosis and treatment of diseases. Today, therapeutic antibodies have played ever increasing roles in the treatment of cancers. In fact, there are over 20 monoclonal antibodies which have been approved by the U.S.Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for the therapeutic use in cancers. For the gastric and colorectal cancers, there are at least 9 antibodies have been approved for cancer therapy or for clinical trials. These antibody drugs target to tumor associate antigens and can destroy the cancer cells through several mechanisms such as antibody-dependent cell cytotoxicity, complement-dependent cytotoxicity, blockage of blood nutrition and crucial signaling pathways. With the progress in gene engineering technology, the diverse structures of antibodies can be created. In addition, the antibody-conjugates with radioisotopes, toxins and cytotoxins, are also designed for targeted therapy of gastric and colorectal cancers. In this article, we review the trends in the clinical development and application of antibody drugs for future research and development of the rapidly expanding therapeutic modality in gastric and colorectal cancers.
Antibodies ; therapeutic use ; Gastrointestinal Neoplasms ; therapy ; Humans ; Immunization, Passive

More than 100 years ago, Paul Ehrlich first proposed the "magic bullets" concept in which antibody targeting disease related antigen can fight against human disease. Since then, with the development of hybridoma technology for monoclonal antibody production and cancer serum therapy, immunotherapy based monoclonal antibody bas been used in chinical practice to treat hematological and solid tumor. Up to now, more than 20 recombinant antibody drugs were approved for cancer treatment worldwide. In recent years, the next-generation antibody drug, including immune checkpoint antagonists, bi-specific antibody, and antibody drug conjugates have successfully cured various malignant tumor. This review recalled the history of monoclonal antibody as potent immunotherapy of cancer firstly, and focused on the next-generation antibody drug's mechanism of action, construction strategies, and the side effects in clinic. Lastly, the future trend of anti-tumor antibody drug was also discussed.
Antibodies, Monoclonal ; therapeutic use ; Antineoplastic Agents ; therapeutic use ; Humans ; Immunization, Passive ; Immunotherapy ; Neoplasms ; therapy