No abstract available.
Hypohidrosis

No abstract available.
Hypohidrosis

No abstract available.
Hypohidrosis* ; Pain Insensitivity, Congenital*

No abstract available.
Autonomic Nervous System ; Hypohidrosis* ; Reflex, Abnormal*

BACKGROUND: Thoracoscopic T2 sympathicotomy had been performed as a simple and effective method in treating palmar hyperhidrosis, however, this method had the complications of compensatory hyperhidrosis and facial anhidrosis. Therefore, a more limited and modified methods for T2 sympathicotomies were introduced and comparative analysis of the modified upper and lower T2 sympathicotomy were made in the treatment of palmar hyperhidrosis. MATERIAL AND METHOD: From January 1997 to December 1998, 41 patients with palmar hyperhidrosis had been treated by modified T2 sympathicotomy at the Kon-Kuk University Seoul Hospital. Twenty-four patients underwent a modified upper T2 sympathicotomy(Group A), and seventeen patients underwent a modified lower sympathicotomy(Group B). A comparison between groups A and B were made according to the medical records and interview results. RESULT: All patients showed symptomatic improvements after the operation. The anisocoria, facial anhidrosis and dissatisfaction for compensatory hyperhidrosis were more common in Group A and the individual satisfaction for the operations were higher in Group B. CONCLUSION: The modified lower T2 sympathicotomy might be a more effective and less complicated method than the modified upper T2 sympathicotomy.
Anisocoria ; Humans ; Hyperhidrosis* ; Hypohidrosis ; Medical Records ; Seoul

BACKGROUND: Although variable surgical methods of sympathetic nerve for palmar hyperhidrosis are curative and safe therapeutic options, they have some limitations such as compensatory sweating and anhidrosis of hand in long term satisfaction rate. MATERIAL AND METHOD: Therefore, we tried to decrease severity of compensatory sweating and prevent excessive dryness of hand through selective division of rami communicantes of thoracic sympathetic ganglia distributed to the hands(ramicotomy). RESULT: In postoperative results, about half of the patients maintained humidity of hands and most of them showed no more than mild degree of compensatory sweating. CONCLUSION: Therefore, ramicotomy of thoracic sympathetic ganglia can be recommended as selective and physiologic surgical method for palmar hyperhidrosis.
Ganglia, Sympathetic* ; Hand ; Humans ; Humidity ; Hyperhidrosis* ; Hypohidrosis ; Sweat ; Sweating

Adie's tonic pupil usually consists of mydriasis, defect in accommodation. Poor or absent light reflex, and tonic near reflex, It is usually unilateral, but rarelY observed bilaterally. The pupillary abnormalities often accompany areflexia, which is called Adie syndrome collechvely, Other autonomic dysfunction especially hypohidrosis. Are rarely reported in association with Adie syndrome. We recently experienced 2 cases of bilateral Adie's pupils in 2 women, one of whom had hypohidrosis, and the other had areflexia. So we report 2 cases with bilateral Adie's pupils with a review of literature.
Adie Syndrome ; Female ; Humans ; Hypohidrosis ; Mydriasis ; Reflex ; Tonic Pupil*

BACKGROUND: It was frequently noticed in the course of performing a two-needle sympathectomy, that satisfactory spread of contrast solution could be produced by injection through only one of the needles. This led to a closer examination of the merits of single-needle technique. METHODS: Forty patients were randomized into two groups. Patients in the single-needle group (n = 20) were injected at the second or third lumbar sympathetic ganglia, while patients in the two-needle group (n = 20) were injected at the second and third lumbar sympathetic ganglia. Lumbar sympathetic blocks were performed using 3 ml of alcohol and the spread of injectate was verified with C-arm fluoroscopy. The indicators of a successful sympathetic block are increasing skin temperature, decreasing pain, and anhidrosis in the distal extremity. RESULTS: The duration of anhidrosis was 12.2 2.6 months (mean SD) in the single-needle group versus 13.6 3.6 months (mean SD) in the two-needle group. CONCLUSIONS: As these results were not significantly different from those obtained in patients having a two-needle sympathectomy, blockade of the single-needle technique under C-arm fluoroscopy is considered to be effective for a neurolytic lumbar sympathectomy.
Extremities ; Fluoroscopy ; Ganglia, Sympathetic ; Humans ; Hypohidrosis ; Needles ; Skin Temperature ; Sympathectomy

BACKGROUND: It was frequently noticed in the course of performing a two-needle sympathectomy, that satisfactory spread of contrast solution could be produced by injection through only one of the needles. This led to a closer examination of the merits of single-needle technique. METHODS: Forty patients were randomized into two groups. Patients in the single-needle group (n = 20) were injected at the second or third lumbar sympathetic ganglia, while patients in the two-needle group (n = 20) were injected at the second and third lumbar sympathetic ganglia. Lumbar sympathetic blocks were performed using 3 ml of alcohol and the spread of injectate was verified with C-arm fluoroscopy. The indicators of a successful sympathetic block are increasing skin temperature, decreasing pain, and anhidrosis in the distal extremity. RESULTS: The duration of anhidrosis was 12.2 2.6 months (mean SD) in the single-needle group versus 13.6 3.6 months (mean SD) in the two-needle group. CONCLUSIONS: As these results were not significantly different from those obtained in patients having a two-needle sympathectomy, blockade of the single-needle technique under C-arm fluoroscopy is considered to be effective for a neurolytic lumbar sympathectomy.
Extremities ; Fluoroscopy ; Ganglia, Sympathetic ; Humans ; Hypohidrosis ; Needles ; Skin Temperature ; Sympathectomy

Basaloid follicular hamartoma is a benign adnexal tumor consisting of basaloid cells with follicular differentiation. It can present as a solitary lesion, multiple lesions, or an autosomal dominant inherited syndrome (basaloid follicular hamartoma syndrome). Basaloid follicular hamartoma syndrome is a rare adnexal tumor genodermatosis, which is characterized by autosomal dominant inheritance, histologically proven basaloid follicular hamartomas and associated findings including hypotrichosis, palmar/plantar pitting and hypohidrosis, etc. Herein, we report a case of 4-year-old girl with familial generalized basaloid follicular hamartoma syndrome.
Child, Preschool ; Female ; Hamartoma* ; Humans ; Hypohidrosis ; Hypotrichosis ; Wills