1.Efficacy of submucosal injection of hyaluronidase after mandibular third molar surgery: a randomized controlled trial
Sanghoon LEE ; Hyounmin KIM ; Woong NAM
Journal of the Korean Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons 2022;48(6):363-370
Objectives:
This study aimed to investigate the efficacy of postoperative submucosal injection of hyaluronidase (HUD) for reducing sequelae andquality of life (QOL) after mandibular third molar (M3M) surgery.
Materials and Methods:
Participants with bilateral impacted M3M underwent surgical extraction with a split-mouth randomized controlled studydesign. M3M were removed by the same surgeon in 2 sessions, one a control and the other experimental. Submucosal injection of HUD was performedin the experimental session and submucosal injection of saline in the control session. Mouth opening, facial swelling, and pain intensity were measured before surgery, and then 2 and 7 days after surgery. The QOL of participants following surgery was evaluated by means of a patient-centered outcome questionnaire (PCOQ).
Results:
A total of 36 patients was included in the final data analysis. There was a significant reduction in the maximal mouth opening and postoperative pain in the experimental side at the 2 and 7 days after surgery (P<0.05), and a remarkable difference in facial swelling was reported on the experimental side 7 days after surgery (P<0.05). The PCOQ demonstrated that participants reported less pain and swelling on the experimental side.
Conclusion
The present study provides clinical evidence that submucosal administration of HUD immediately after M3M surgery reduced postop-erative discomfort and improved patients’ QOL.
2.Primary malignant mucosal melanoma of the maxillofacial area
Hyounmin KIM ; Sanghoon LEE ; In-Ho CHA ; Hyung Jun KIM ; Woong NAM
Journal of the Korean Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons 2021;47(2):76-81
Objectives:
We aimed to collect and report data from all patients who have been diagnosed with mucosal malignant melanoma to obtain the epidemiology and principles of current treatments.
Materials and Methods:
Between January 2008 and December 2018, 20 patients underwent surgery or follow-up observations at Yonsei University Dental Hospital. The patients’ clinical information was reviewed retrospectively.
Results:
Seventeen of 20 patients had undergone definitive surgery, while only 6 patients received adjuvant radiotherapy or systemic therapy. Eight of 20 patients, including those that had recurrent lesions, were provided immunotherapy. The 3-year survival for all stages was 50%, with a local recurrence rate of 75% and a metastasis rate of 65%.
Conclusion
The overall survival of patients receiving surgical treatment was longer than that of patients who did not undergo surgical resection.Eight of 20 patients received immunotherapy as the first-line regimen at our clinic, and those patients exhibited longer overall survival compared to patients in reported keynote studies.
3.Primary malignant mucosal melanoma of the maxillofacial area
Hyounmin KIM ; Sanghoon LEE ; In-Ho CHA ; Hyung Jun KIM ; Woong NAM
Journal of the Korean Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons 2021;47(2):76-81
Objectives:
We aimed to collect and report data from all patients who have been diagnosed with mucosal malignant melanoma to obtain the epidemiology and principles of current treatments.
Materials and Methods:
Between January 2008 and December 2018, 20 patients underwent surgery or follow-up observations at Yonsei University Dental Hospital. The patients’ clinical information was reviewed retrospectively.
Results:
Seventeen of 20 patients had undergone definitive surgery, while only 6 patients received adjuvant radiotherapy or systemic therapy. Eight of 20 patients, including those that had recurrent lesions, were provided immunotherapy. The 3-year survival for all stages was 50%, with a local recurrence rate of 75% and a metastasis rate of 65%.
Conclusion
The overall survival of patients receiving surgical treatment was longer than that of patients who did not undergo surgical resection.Eight of 20 patients received immunotherapy as the first-line regimen at our clinic, and those patients exhibited longer overall survival compared to patients in reported keynote studies.
4.Synchronous occurrence of oral squamous cell carcinoma and Warthin’s tumor: systematic review and case report
Gibum SHIN ; Hyounmin KIM ; Mikyung GONG ; Seung-Yong HAN ; Eunae Sandra CHO ; Hyung Jun KIM
Journal of the Korean Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons 2024;50(3):134-139
We systematically reviewed the literature on the co-occurrence of squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) and Warthin’s tumor (WT), thought to be quite rare, to help reduce misdiagnosis and improve treatment planning. For this systematic review, we searched for articles in the Web of Science and PubMed databases, analyzed relevant studies for forward and backward citations, and identified only articles reporting on the “co-occurrence” of WT and SCC.Of the 237 studies identified, 12 comprising 18 patients met the inclusion criteria, to which we added one study from our institution. Most WTs were associated with SCC in the parotid gland or cervical lymph nodes. Most patients (89.5%) underwent selective or radical neck dissection due to identification of lesions separate from the primary SCC. Despite its frequent co-occurrence with other neoplasms, WT in the parotid or cervical lymph nodes tends to be misdiagnosed as a metastatic node when SCC is observed as the primary tumor. Factors to consider in diagnosis and neck management include identification of an association other than growth or development by lymphangiogenesis and whether the patient is a smoker, a strong risk factor.