Most fungi possess several hydrogen peroxide-generating enzymes, glucose oxidase and pyranose oxidase. Pyranose oxidase can use glucose as its substrate to generate hydrogen peroxide. White rot fungi, which degrade diverse recalcitrant compounds, contain lignin-degrading enzymes, and lignin peroxidase and manganese peroxidase require hydrogen peroxide for their enzymatic reactions. In this study, we isolated a cDNA fragment of pyranose oxidase from Phlebia tremellosa using PCR and examined its expression under the degradation conditions of diethylphthalate (DEP). Pyranose oxidase expression was enhanced up to 30% by the addition of DEP, and this result supports the possible involvement of pyranose oxidase in the degradation of recalcitrant compounds.
Carbohydrate Dehydrogenases ; DNA, Complementary ; Fungi ; Glucose ; Glucose Oxidase ; Humans ; Hydrogen ; Hydrogen Peroxide ; Lignin ; Manganese ; Oxidoreductases ; Peroxidase ; Peroxidases ; Polymerase Chain Reaction ; Pyrrolidines