No abstract available.
Child* ; Endoderm* ; Endodermal Sinus Tumor* ; Humans

Here, we report an autopsy case of an unusual hanging that was misinterpreted as a case of homicidal strangulation, as th body was found on the scene of a house fire. A 29-year-old unmarried woman hanged herself from the gas pipe using a bath towel. Subsequently, the pipe broke and a fire broke out after an explosion. However, as the initial postmortem investigation revealed the absence of cherry-pink lividity and as a burnt bath towel was found around her neck, this case was misunderstood as a case of arson after homicidal strangulation. The cause and manner of death in this case were finally determined based on the autopsy findings of ligature marks that are typically noted in cases of hanging and the presence of a burnt electric lock and a broden gas pipe that were noted at the suicide scene.
Adult ; Autopsy ; Baths ; Explosions ; Female ; Fires* ; Firesetting Behavior ; Humans ; Ligation ; Neck ; Single Person ; Suicide

Objective: The aim of this study was to investigate the frequency of disease entities that cause abdominal pain in endstage renal disease (ESRD) patients who visited an emergency department (ED) and to compare differences in diagnoses between hemodialysis (HD) and peritoneal dialysis (PD) patients. Methods: This retrospective observational study included 179 ESRD patients over the age of 18 years who visited an ED with abdominal pain from January 2013 to December 2018. All electronic medical record data were collected and reviewed by a single physician. Results: The most common pathologies regardless of dialysis methods were peritonitis (n=51, 28.5%), nonspecific abdominal pain (NSAP; n=30, 16.8%), acute gastroenteritis (AGE; n=16, 8.9%), gastritis (n=16, 8.9%), and cholecystitis/biliary colic (n=11, 6.1%). In HD patients, the most common diseases were NSAP (n=25, 22.7%), AGE (n=15, 13.6%), gastritis (n=13, 11.8%), and cholecystitis/biliary colic (n=11, 10.0%). In PD patients, peritonitis (n=47, 68.1%), NSAP (n=5, 7.2%), kidney rupture (n=4, 5.8%), and gastritis (n=3, 4.3%) were the most common. The statistically significant disease entities between the two groups were peritonitis (HD: n=4, 4.6%; PD: n=47, 68.1%; P<0.001), cholecystitis/biliary colic (HD: n=11, 10.0%; PD: n=0, 0%; P=0.007), NSAP (HD: n=22, 22.7%; PD: n=5, 7.2%; P=0.007), and AGE (HD:n=15, 13.6%; PD: n=1, 1.4%; P=0.006). Conclusion In PD patients, peritonitis was the most common disease entity, whereas in HD patients, cholecystitis was relatively more common. Except for these two disease entities, the pathologies between the two groups were similar, with NSAP and AGE being the most common.

No abstract available.
Erythroblastosis, Fetal* ; Infant, Newborn

No abstract available.

No abstract available.
Child* ; Drug Therapy ; Humans

No abstract available.
Down Syndrome* ; Myeloproliferative Disorders*

No abstract available.
Dermoscopy ; Hemangioma* ; Lasers, Dye

PURPOSE: To evaluate surgical results and complications of different intraocular lenses (IOL) implantation in pediatric cataract surgery. METHODS: We retrospectively reviewed 139 eyes of 80 patients who had undergone irrigation and aspiration of cataracts and primary posterior chamber intraocular lens implantation with posterior continuous curvilinear capsulorhexis and optic capture from July 1998 to December 2005. All the eyes were divided into three groups into the intraocular lenses implanated: group 1 (n=40), PMMA lens was implantated; group 2 (n=42), hydrophobic acrylic lens was implantated; group 3 (n=57), hydrophilic acrylic lens was implanated. The surgical results and complications was evaluated. RESULTS: Wound leakage, iris prolapse, shallow anterior chamber during operation were the most common in group 1. Peripheral anterior synechiae, conjuntival cyst, pigment deposition of IOL, exudative membrane, elevated intraocular pressure were also the most common in group 1 (P<0.05). There was no statistically significant defference in the prevalence of intraoperative and postoperative complications between group 2 and 3. Postoperative final visual acuity and astigmatism were not significantly different between the three groups. CONCLUSIONS: Implantation of hydrophilic acrylic IOLs, as well as hydrophobic acrylic IOLs decrease complications and have good surgical results compared to PMMA IOLs in pediatric cataract surgery.
Anterior Chamber ; Astigmatism ; Capsulorhexis ; Cataract* ; Humans ; Intraocular Pressure ; Iris ; Lens Implantation, Intraocular ; Lenses, Intraocular* ; Membranes ; Polymethyl Methacrylate ; Postoperative Complications ; Prevalence ; Prolapse ; Retrospective Studies ; Visual Acuity ; Wounds and Injuries

No abstract available.
Echocardiography* ; Endocarditis*